World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Immunology

D-Index
89
Citations
27663
World Ranking
1118
National Ranking
98

Medicine

D-Index
89
Citations
27663
World Ranking
12739
National Ranking
1197

Marina Botto publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Marina Botto sits on this spectrum.

62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 68 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientists 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62 publications 807+

This scientist: 272 publications — 57th percentile

57% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

Marina Botto D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Marina Botto sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 162 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 89 D-Index — 78th percentile

78% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

Overview

Marina Botto is affiliated with Imperial College London in the United Kingdom. Their research primarily focuses on medicine, with significant contributions to immunology and microbiology.

The scientist's work spans several subfields of study including immunology, infectious diseases, rheumatology, hematology, and neurology. Central topics in their research are:

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Immune Response and Inflammation
  • Complement system in diseases

Marina Botto has published extensively in various scientific journals. Frequent publication venues include:

  • Nature Communications
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
  • Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
  • eLife
  • Frontiers in Immunology

Notable recent papers by Marina Botto include:

  • Type I interferons affect the metabolic fitness of CD8+ T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, 2021, Nature Communications
  • Microbial-driven preterm labour involves crosstalk between the innate and adaptive immune response, 2022, Nature Communications
  • Reversible CD8 T cell-neuron cross-talk causes aging-dependent neuronal regenerative decline, 2022, Science
  • PD-1 blockade improves Kupffer cell bacterial clearance in acute liver injury, 2020, Journal of Clinical Investigation
  • Longitudinal proteomic profiling of dialysis patients with COVID-19 reveals markers of severity and predictors of death, 2021, eLife

The scientist has collaborated frequently with several researchers, including:

  • Matthew C. Pickering
  • Candice Clarke
  • Nicholas Medjeral-Thomas
  • Michelle Willicombe
  • David Thomas

Best Publications

  • Homozygous C1q deficiency causes glomerulonephritis associated with multiple apoptotic bodies

    M Botto;C Dell'Agnola;A E Bygrave;E M Thompson

  • Dectin-1 is required for beta-glucan recognition and control of fungal infection.

    Philip Russel Taylor;S. Vicky Tsoni;Janet A. Willment;Kevin M. Dennehy

  • A hierarchical role for classical pathway complement proteins in the clearance of apoptotic cells in vivo.

    Philip R. Taylor;Anna Carugati;Valerie A. Fadok;H. Terence Cook

  • Non-redundant role of the long pentraxin PTX3 in anti-fungal innate immune response

    Cecilia Garlanda;Emilio Hirsch;Silvia Bozza;Antonietta Salustri

  • The Role of Complement in the Development of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Anthony P Manderson;Marina Botto;Mark J Walport

  • Complement Activation Determines the Therapeutic Activity of Rituximab In Vivo

    Nicola Di Gaetano;Elena Cittera;Rachele Nota;Annunciata Vecchi

  • Serum amyloid P component controls chromatin degradation and prevents antinuclear autoimmunity.

    M.C.M. Bickerstaff;M. Botto;W.L. Hutchinson;J. Herbert

  • Role of Surfactant Proteins A, D, and C1q in the Clearance of Apoptotic Cells In Vivo and In Vitro: Calreticulin and CD91 as a Common Collectin Receptor Complex

    R. William Vandivier;Carol Anne Ogden;Valerie A. Fadok;Peter R. Hoffmann

  • Uncontrolled C3 activation causes membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in mice deficient in complement factor H

    Matthew C. Pickering;H. Terence Cook;Joanna Warren;Anne E. Bygrave

  • Systemic lupus erythematosus, complement deficiency, and apoptosis.

    M C Pickering;M Botto;P R Taylor;P J Lachmann

  • C1q and systemic lupus erythematosus.

    Mark J. Walport;Kevin A. Davies;Marina Botto

  • The classical pathway is the dominant complement pathway required for innate immunity to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in mice

    Jeremy S. Brown;Tracy Hussell;Sarah M. Gilliland;David W. Holden

  • Absence of C1q Leads to Less Neuropathology in Transgenic Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease

    Maria Isabel Fonseca;Jun Zhou;Marina Botto;Andrea J. Tenner

  • C1q, autoimmunity and apoptosis.

    Marina Botto;Mark J Walport

  • Complement facilitates early prion pathogenesis.

    M A Klein;P S Kaeser;P Schwarz;H Weyd

  • Antibodies to human serum amyloid P component eliminate visceral amyloid deposits

    Karl Bodin;Stephan Ellmerich;Melvyn C. Kahan;Glenys A. Tennent

  • Amyloid deposition is delayed in mice with targeted deletion of the serum amyloid P component gene.

    M. Botto;P. N. Hawkins;M. C. M. Bickerstaff;J. Herbert

  • Spontaneous hemolytic uremic syndrome triggered by complement factor H lacking surface recognition domains

    Matthew C. Pickering;Elena Goicoechea de Jorge;Rubén Martinez-Barricarte;Sergio Recalde

  • Complement C1q Activates Canonical Wnt Signaling and Promotes Aging-Related Phenotypes

    Atsuhiko T. Naito;Tomokazu Sumida;Seitaro Nomura;Mei-Lan Liu

  • Complement in human diseases: Lessons from complement deficiencies.

    Marina Botto;Michael Kirschfink;Paolo Macor;Matthew C. Pickering

Frequent Co-Authors

Mark Walport
Mark Walport Imperial College London
H. Terence Cook
H. Terence Cook Imperial College London
Matthew C. Pickering
Matthew C. Pickering Imperial College London
Philip R. Taylor
Philip R. Taylor Cardiff University
Dorian O. Haskard
Dorian O. Haskard Imperial College London
Joseph J. Boyle
Joseph J. Boyle Imperial College London
Francesco Tedesco
Francesco Tedesco University of Trieste
Timothy J. Vyse
Timothy J. Vyse King's College London
B. Paul Morgan
B. Paul Morgan Cardiff University
Claudio Tripodo
Claudio Tripodo FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology

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