2027 Best College Majors to Pursue: Salary & Job Growth Data
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Best College Majors to Pursue for 2027
Choosing a college major is a high-stakes education and career decision, but the “best” major is not always the one with the highest salary figure. A major affects the kinds of jobs you can access, how quickly you can enter the labor market, whether you need licensure or graduate school, and how much flexibility you will have if your career goals change.
This guide is designed for students comparing majors, parents helping with college planning, adult learners returning to school, and anyone weighing the cost of a degree against future career options. It uses the salary and growth figures provided throughout this article as a starting point, then explains what those numbers do—and do not—tell you about real outcomes.
You will learn which majors show strong combinations of pay, projected demand, and career flexibility; which fields require licenses or advanced credentials; how online and accelerated programs can affect return on investment; and how to choose a major based on risk, fit, cost, and long-term mobility.
Quick Answer: What Are the Best College Majors Right Now?
The best college majors for many students are those that combine strong labor demand, transferable skills, clear career pathways, and reasonable education costs. Based on the salary and growth data in this guide, strong options include computer science, healthcare administration, management information systems, nursing, finance, logistics and supply chain management, mathematics, statistics, industrial engineering, and information technology.
However, the right major depends on more than averages. Nursing and accounting can offer structured entry because credentials and licensure are clearly defined. Computer science and communications can be flexible but often require portfolios, internships, or demonstrable technical skills. Business and economics offer broad pathways, but students may need specialization to stand out.
Key things you should know about choosing a major
- A high-paying major does not guarantee a high-paying job; internships, location, specialization, and work experience strongly affect outcomes.
- Some majors, including nursing, engineering, accounting, and education, are closely tied to licensure or certification requirements.
- Flexible majors such as business, communications, social science, and interdisciplinary studies can work well when paired with practical experience, data skills, or a focused career plan.
- Online programs can improve access and scheduling flexibility, but students should verify accreditation, transfer policies, licensure alignment, and total cost before enrolling.
- Majors with technical, quantitative, healthcare, or operations-related training often provide stronger early career signaling to employers.
- Computer Science
- Business Administration
- Healthcare Administration
- Logistics and Supply Chain Management
- Economics
- Management
- Management Information Systems
- Accounting
- Education
- Construction Management
- Public Administration
- Computer Graphics Game Design
- Nursing
- Finance
- Marketing
- Human Resources
- Public Relations
- Communications
- Computer Engineering
- Industrial Engineering
- Biomedical Engineering
- Information Technology
- Social Science
- Actuarial Science
- Electronics Engineering
- Health Informatics
- Mathematics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Statistics
- Civil Engineering
- Chemistry
- Physics
- How to Evaluate Major ROI
- How Accelerated Learning Can Improve Outcomes
How to Use This List of College Majors
This ranking is most useful if you treat each major as a risk-and-return profile rather than a guaranteed career pipeline. Salary and growth projections show demand at a broad occupational level, but students still need to ask whether the major fits their abilities, whether the field requires further credentials, and whether they can access internships or practical projects before graduation.
According to the National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. colleges conferred about 2.0 million bachelor's degrees in 2021-22. Business was the most common field, accounting for 19% of those degrees (375,400).
| Decision factor | Why it matters | What to check before choosing |
| Career alignment | Some majors lead directly to regulated jobs, while others require students to build a portfolio or specialize. | Review entry-level job postings and compare required skills with the curriculum. |
| Total cost | Tuition is only one part of ROI; fees, supplies, living costs, and loan interest can change the real price. | Ask schools for total program cost, not just per-credit tuition. |
| Credential requirements | Fields such as nursing, teaching, accounting, and engineering may require exams, licenses, or supervised experience. | Confirm that the program meets state or professional requirements. |
| Work experience | Internships, clinical placements, co-ops, and capstone projects often affect employability more than the major title alone. | Ask about placement rates, employer partnerships, and required practical experiences. |
| Flexibility | Some majors transfer across industries more easily than others. | Look for coursework in data analysis, communication, project management, and technology. |
1. Computer Science
Median salary: $140,300
Growth projection through 2025–2035: 22%
Computer science remains one of the strongest majors for students who want technical depth, problem-solving training, and career options across many industries. A strong computer science degree typically covers programming, algorithms, databases, systems design, cybersecurity concepts, computing theory, and responsible technology use.
This major is a good fit for students who enjoy abstract reasoning, structured problem-solving, and continuous learning. It can lead to roles such as software developer, systems analyst, database administrator, cybersecurity analyst, web developer, network architect, and computer hardware engineer. Students should not rely on coursework alone; competitive candidates often build projects, complete internships, contribute to portfolios, and demonstrate fluency in current tools.
2. Business Administration
Median salary: $82,660
Growth projection, 2025–2035: faster than average for business and financial occupations
Business administration is best for students who want a broad foundation in how organizations operate. Coursework usually covers management, operations, business ethics, leadership, organizational behavior, research, forecasting, strategy, and entrepreneurship.
The strength of this major is versatility. Graduates may pursue business operations, general management, operations management, consulting support, entrepreneurship, or analyst roles. The trade-off is that broad business degrees can feel generic unless students add a concentration, internship, technical skill, or industry focus such as healthcare, finance, logistics, or technology.
3. Healthcare Administration
Median salary: $123,860
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 24% for medical and health services managers
Healthcare administration majors study the business and management side of healthcare systems. Instead of training for direct patient care, students learn how hospitals, clinics, insurance systems, medical offices, and care networks are organized, financed, staffed, and evaluated.
This major can prepare graduates for healthcare administration careers such as clinical manager, medical and health services manager, health information manager, managed care director, or operations coordinator. It suits students who want to work in healthcare but prefer leadership, systems, policy, compliance, and organizational roles over bedside clinical practice.
4. Logistics and Supply Chain Management
Median salary: $82,320
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 18% for logisticians
Supply chain and logistics management focuses on how goods, materials, data, and services move from suppliers to customers. Students learn procurement, transportation, inventory control, warehouse operations, business analytics, management information systems, international business, and supplier relationships.
Graduates with logistics degrees may work as logisticians, supply chain analysts, distribution managers, purchasing agents, logistics analysts, or operations coordinators. This major is especially practical for students who like process improvement, planning, data-informed decisions, and the operational side of business.
5. Economics
Median salary: $124,720
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 5% for economists
Economics is a strong analytical major for students who want to understand markets, incentives, policy, business behavior, and resource allocation. A typical economics degree includes microeconomics, macroeconomics, statistics, econometrics, business statistics, and quantitative analysis.
Economics can lead to roles in data analysis, financial risk analysis, market research, compensation and benefits analysis, policy research, and strategic planning. Students who add programming, statistics, finance, or research experience usually improve their employment options.
6. Management
Median salary: $126,520
Growth projection, 2025–2035: faster than average for management occupations
Business management emphasizes leading people, coordinating teams, resolving workplace problems, and improving organizational performance. Compared with business administration, management often focuses more directly on supervision, leadership, negotiation, conflict resolution, and team dynamics.
This major can work well for students who communicate clearly, enjoy coordinating people, and want to move into project management, operations leadership, personal services management, entertainment management, recreation management, or team-based corporate roles. Students should seek internships or supervisory experience because employers often want evidence of leadership, not only classroom knowledge.
7. Management Information Systems
Median salary: $175,140
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 16% for computer and information systems managers
Management information systems, or MIS, sits between business and technology. Students learn how organizations use information systems to make decisions, manage operations, serve customers, and improve performance. Coursework often combines databases, systems analysis, business processes, quantitative methods, project management, and technology strategy.
MIS can be a strong choice for students who want technology careers but also enjoy business problems and user-focused solutions. Common paths include computer systems analyst, database manager, IT consultant, application developer, business analyst, and technology project coordinator.
8. Accounting
Median salary: $83,680
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 5% for accountants and auditors
Accounting is a practical major for students who want a structured business career tied to financial records, reporting, auditing, taxation, and compliance. Students study generally accepted accounting principles, tax rules, financial statements, auditing standards, and how financial information affects business decisions.
Accounting graduates may become accountants, auditors, tax consultants, financial controllers, or compliance professionals. Students considering public accounting should check state CPA requirements early because a bachelor’s degree alone may not satisfy all eligibility rules.
9. Education
Median salary: $60,570
Growth projection, 2025–2035: slower than average for educational instruction and library occupations
Education majors study how people learn and how teachers design instruction, assess progress, and support students with different needs. Coursework often includes learning theory, curriculum design, assessment, classroom management, child or adolescent development, and supervised teaching practice.
Education can lead to careers as elementary, secondary, or postsecondary educators, depending on specialization and credential level. Students should verify teacher certification requirements in the state where they plan to work, since licensure rules vary and may include exams, student teaching, background checks, and subject-specific requirements.
10. Construction Management
Median salary: $114,990
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 9% for construction managers
Construction management combines business, engineering, architecture, applied science, technology, budgeting, scheduling, safety, and project coordination. Students learn how construction projects move from planning to completion while controlling cost, quality, materials, labor, risk, and timelines.
Graduates may work as construction managers, project managers, site engineers, sustainability consultants, or field operations coordinators. This major is strongest for students who like practical problem-solving, jobsite coordination, technical documents, and managing complex moving parts.
11. Public Administration
Median salary: $110,500
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 5% for administrative services and facilities managers
Public administration prepares students to work in government, nonprofit, and public service organizations. Coursework may include public policy, budgeting, public finance, nonprofit administration, urban planning, personnel management, ethics, program evaluation, and administrative law concepts.
Graduates can pursue roles in policy analysis, public budgeting, nonprofit operations, social services administration, international relations support, legal services support, or program management. This major is best for students who care about institutions, public impact, governance, and resource allocation.
12. Computer Graphics Game Design
Median salary: $62,960
Growth projection, 2025–2035: -2% for graphic designers
Computer graphics and game design combine creative production with technical skills. Students may study programming, digital design, 2D and 3D graphics, animation, interactive media, photography, character design, environment design, and graphics systems.
This major can lead to work in game programming, multimedia design, animation, web technology, computer-aided design, architecture visualization, and creative direction. Because creative technology roles are often portfolio-driven, students should build a strong body of work, complete team projects, and learn industry software before graduation.
13. Nursing
Median salary: $97,550
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 6% for registered nurses
Nursing is a direct professional pathway for students who want patient-centered healthcare work. Nursing students study anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, patient assessment, clinical judgment, care planning, ethics, and safe practice across different populations and stages of illness or wellness.
After completing an approved nursing program, graduates must pass state licensure examinations to become registered nurses. Nursing can also support later advancement into nurse practitioner, nurse educator, leadership, or specialized clinical roles, but students should be prepared for demanding coursework, clinical rotations, and licensing requirements.
14. Finance
Median salary: $103,570
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 7% for financial analysts
Finance majors study how individuals, businesses, and institutions manage money, risk, investment, credit, and capital. Common courses include financial analysis, financial modeling, portfolio management, economics, statistics, business law, corporate finance, and investment strategy.
Graduates may pursue careers as financial managers, budget analysts, credit analysts, actuaries, investment analysts, or finance associates. Students can strengthen outcomes by adding spreadsheet modeling, data analysis, internships, and industry credentials where relevant.
15. Marketing
Median salary: $165,780
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 6% for advertising, promotions, and marketing managers
Marketing is useful for students interested in customers, communication, research, branding, product strategy, and digital engagement. Coursework often covers consumer behavior, market research, marketing analytics, advertising, product development, strategy, and communication campaigns.
Marketing graduates may work as market research analysts, marketing analysts, product managers, advertising managers, brand specialists, or marketing leaders. Because the field changes quickly, students should build experience with data tools, content strategy, digital platforms, and campaign measurement.
16. Human Resources
Median salary: $75,940
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 6% for human resources specialists
Human resources majors learn how organizations recruit, train, support, evaluate, and retain employees. Coursework may include labor relations, compensation and benefits, organizational development, workforce planning, training design, employment law concepts, and interpersonal communication.
Graduates can become HR generalists, recruiters, benefits specialists, training coordinators, or employee relations assistants. This major is strongest for students who combine people skills with discretion, compliance awareness, data literacy, and sound judgment.
17. Public Relations
Median salary: $74,750
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 2% for public relations specialists
Public relations prepares students to manage reputation, stakeholder communication, media relationships, campaigns, and crisis messaging. A public relations degree may include public relations writing, mass media law, strategic communication, event planning, social media strategy, and campaign development.
Graduates may work as public relations specialists, event planners, social media managers, fundraisers, communications coordinators, or PR managers. Students should build writing samples, campaign projects, media lists, and internship experience because hiring often depends on proof of communication ability.
18. Communications
Median salary: $74,250
Growth projection, 2025–2035: little to no change for media and communication occupations
Communications majors develop writing, speaking, research, presentation, audience analysis, and message design skills. The major can cover journalism, media studies, organizational communication, public speaking, persuasion, digital media, qualitative research, and quantitative research.
Graduates may pursue roles as editors, technical writers, interpreters, translators, public relations specialists, reporters, correspondents, broadcast news analysts, authors, marketing coordinators, or advertising professionals. To improve employability, students should pair the degree with writing samples, media production, analytics, internships, or a focused industry niche.
19. Computer Engineering
Median salary: $161,740
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 9% for computer hardware engineers
Computer engineering blends computer science with electrical engineering. Students study hardware, software, circuits, algorithms, programming, computer architecture, digital systems, physics, mathematics, chemistry, biology concepts, and engineering economics. Students comparing engineering majors should understand that computer engineering is usually more hardware-oriented than computer science.
Graduates can pursue roles such as computer network architect, machine learning engineer, big data engineer, blockchain developer, embedded systems engineer, or hardware-focused software engineer. This major is demanding but valuable for students who want to understand how computing systems work from circuits to software.
20. Industrial Engineering
Median salary: $102,440
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 12% for industrial engineers
Industrial engineering focuses on improving systems involving people, machines, materials, information, energy, and processes. Students study statistics, production planning, manufacturing systems, automation, ergonomics, operations management, data analytics, control systems, and process improvement.
An industrial engineering major can lead to careers as a process engineer, management analyst, supply chain analyst, quality engineer, manufacturing systems analyst, or process engineering manager. This is a strong choice for students who like optimization, efficiency, and practical applications of math and engineering.
21. Biomedical Engineering
Median salary: $109,370
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 8% for bioengineers and biomedical engineers
Biomedical engineering combines engineering, biology, and medicine to solve healthcare problems. Students learn how to apply design, modeling, experimentation, and analysis to medical devices, diagnostic systems, rehabilitation tools, biosignals, biomechanics, and biological systems.
Career options include biomedical research engineer, biomechanical engineer, rehabilitation engineer, genetic engineer, medical device developer, biotechnology specialist, or pharmaceutical industry roles. Students should ask whether their target career requires graduate school, research experience, or specialized technical training beyond the bachelor’s degree.
22. Information Technology
Median salary: $109,470
Growth projection, 2025–2035: faster than average for computer and information technology occupations
Information technology focuses on the systems organizations use to store, secure, retrieve, transmit, and manage information. Students may study networking, databases, scripting, SQL, QBE, information security, systems administration, software and hardware fundamentals, and project management.
Graduates can move into database systems design, cybersecurity support, IT project management, systems administration, technical support leadership, network operations, or software and hardware support roles. This major is often more applied than computer science, making it a practical option for students who want hands-on technology careers.
23. Social Science
Median salary: $82,530
Growth projection, 2025–2035: much faster than average for life, physical, and social science occupations
Social science majors study human behavior, institutions, communities, culture, policy, and social systems. They develop skills in writing, oral communication, teamwork, research, critical thinking, technology use, qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, and problem-solving.
Graduates may work as management analysts, public relations specialists, fundraisers, psychologists, sociologists, data analysts, lawyers, community program coordinators, or policy researchers. Outcomes vary widely, so students should choose a concentration, build research or data skills, and pursue internships in their target sector.
24. Actuarial Science
Median salary: $130,000
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 9% for actuaries
Actuarial science trains students to measure, price, and manage risk using mathematics, statistics, finance, economics, accounting, business, and computer science. Students learn to analyze uncertainty in insurance, benefits, investments, retirement systems, and social programs.
Graduates may work as actuaries, business analysts, budget analysts, insurance underwriters, claims adjusters, fund managers, or management consultants. Students should understand that actuarial careers often involve a series of professional exams, so persistence and exam preparation are important.
25. Electronics Engineering
Median salary: $130,220
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 8% for electrical and electronics engineers
Electronics engineering is a branch of electrical engineering focused on electronic systems, devices, circuits, communications, controls, instrumentation, automation, and product testing. Coursework may include digital systems design, differential equations, electrical circuit theory, computing, and technical design.
Graduates can pursue work in communications systems, automation, robotics, controls, instrumentation, product testing, clinical technology, and machine learning-adjacent engineering roles. This major fits students who enjoy applied physics, circuits, technical systems, and collaborative engineering work.
26. Health Informatics
Median salary: $68,020
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 16% for health information technologists and medical registrars
Health informatics combines healthcare, information science, computer technology, clinical workflows, and business administration. The field focuses on improving how health data is collected, stored, exchanged, analyzed, and used to support care.
Students learn about medical databases, computer networks, health information systems, web applications, multimedia tools, privacy concerns, and healthcare operations. Graduates may become health informatics specialists, clinical informatics analysts, health IT project managers, or chief medical information officers after gaining appropriate experience.
27. Mathematics
Median salary: $105,720
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 10% for mathematicians and statisticians
Mathematics develops rigorous analytical thinking, logic, quantitative reasoning, abstraction, modeling, and problem-solving. Students often study calculus, differential equations, linear algebra, abstract algebra, statistics, and related fields such as computer science or physics.
Mathematics graduates may pursue data science, analytics, actuarial work, market research, modeling, finance, education, or technical research roles. Career outcomes are strongest when students connect theory to applied tools such as programming, statistics, modeling software, or domain-specific projects.
28. Mechanical Engineering
Median salary: $104,110
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 11% for mechanical engineers
Mechanical engineering teaches students how to analyze, design, build, and test mechanical and thermal systems. Coursework may include solid mechanics, fluid dynamics, computational simulation, mechatronics, biomechanics, materials, thermodynamics, and design.
Mechanical engineering graduates can work in aerospace, automotive, biomedical engineering, manufacturing, energy, robotics, and medical biotechnology. The major is broad and technically demanding, so internships, lab work, design projects, and engineering software experience are important.
29. Statistics
Median salary: $105,650
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 11% for statisticians
Statistics majors learn how to collect, model, analyze, and interpret data. Students often study probability, statistical inference, regression, computational statistics, applied statistics, machine learning, data science, and domain electives in areas such as computer science, life sciences, or physical sciences.
Career paths include statistician, data analyst, business analyst, economist, financial analyst, data scientist, and public-sector research roles. Students should build a portfolio of applied projects and learn programming tools commonly used in analytics work.
30. Civil Engineering
Median salary: $100,840
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 6% for civil engineers
Civil engineering focuses on the infrastructure people depend on every day, including buildings, bridges, roads, tunnels, foundations, water systems, and environmental protection systems. Students study mathematics, engineering mechanics, statistics, fluid dynamics, structural systems, transportation, and environmental engineering concepts.
Graduates may become structural engineers, construction managers, environmental engineers, transportation engineers, or urban planners. Students should check whether their target roles require professional engineering licensure and whether the program supports that pathway.
31. Chemistry
Median salary: $91,240
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 7% for chemists and materials scientists
Chemistry majors study matter, reactions, energy, composition, properties, substances, and their effects on people and the environment. Coursework often includes organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, biological chemistry, physical chemistry, calculus, and physics.
Graduates can pursue roles in biotechnology, chemical engineering support, nanotechnology, materials science, laboratory research, quality control, pharmaceuticals, and environmental testing. Students interested in advanced research or specialized scientific roles may need graduate education.
32. Physics
Median salary: $172,250
Growth projection, 2025–2035: 7%
Physics majors study matter, energy, motion, waves, optics, thermodynamics, modeling, experimentation, and the theoretical foundations of natural systems. Laboratory work is a core part of the major, and students often gain skills in computing, electronics, mathematics, and data analysis.
Graduates may work as medical physicists, environmental scientists, biophysicists, aerospace engineers, optical engineers, researchers, or technical analysts. Physics is a flexible but challenging major; students should plan early if they want engineering, research, teaching, or graduate-school pathways.
Majors with the strongest overall balance usually combine technical skills, broad employer demand, and multiple career exits. Computer science, management information systems, information technology, statistics, mathematics, logistics and supply chain management, finance, healthcare administration, nursing, and industrial engineering all fit this pattern in different ways.
| Major type | Best for students who want | Main caution |
| Technology and data | High-demand skills, project-based work, and cross-industry mobility. | Coursework alone may not be enough; portfolios and internships matter. |
| Healthcare | Stable demand, mission-driven work, and structured career pathways. | Licensure, clinical capacity, burnout, and credential sequencing can be significant. |
| Business and finance | Broad career options in organizations of many sizes and sectors. | Students need specialization to avoid looking too general. |
| Engineering | Technical careers tied to design, systems, infrastructure, and manufacturing. | Programs are rigorous, and some roles require licensure or graduate study. |
| Communications, arts, and social sciences | Writing, research, media, policy, people-focused work, or creative careers. | Outcomes depend heavily on portfolio, internships, network, and niche. |
- About 3.0 million undergraduate degrees (2.0 million bachelor's and 1.0 million associate's) were conferred in 2021-22, and business and health professions were among the leading fields.
- Engineering technologies accounted for 50,200 associate's degrees, reflecting the role of technical training in the labor market.
- Liberal arts and sciences, general studies, and humanities represented 383,300 associate's degrees (38%), showing continued interest in broad academic preparation.
- Computer and information technology occupations had a median annual wage of $109,470 in May 2025, according to the BLS, showing the earnings potential associated with technology-focused fields.
- Business majors made up 19% (375,400 degrees) of all bachelor's degrees, making business one of the most common undergraduate choices.
- Health professions and related programs represented 263,800 degrees, or 13% of bachelor's degrees, reflecting ongoing demand for healthcare training.
A college major matters, but not in the same way for every field. In regulated areas such as nursing, accounting, engineering, and education, the major can determine whether students qualify for licensure, exams, clinical work, or professional entry. In fields such as business, media, social science, and parts of technology, the degree may function more as an initial signal while employers place increasing weight on internships, portfolios, technical skills, and work samples.
In Research.com’s review of best value colleges, one recurring pattern is the difference between degree signaling and applied ability. The major may help a candidate pass an initial screening, but practical evidence of skill often becomes more important as hiring progresses.
Labor market outcomes are also shaped by forces beyond major selection. For example, BLS data show that in the third quarter of 2026, women working full time had median weekly earnings of $1,127, compared with $1,352 for men, or about 83.4% of men's earnings.
STEM majors are often viewed as future-ready because they build analytical, quantitative, technical, and problem-solving skills that transfer across industries. Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics fields also support major areas of economic activity, including healthcare, infrastructure, software, cybersecurity, renewable energy, manufacturing, and data analysis.
The advantage of STEM is not only job demand. It is also adaptability. Students who understand data, systems, experimentation, modeling, and technology can often move between industries as tools and employer needs change. The challenge is that many STEM programs are academically demanding, and students may need internships, labs, projects, or certifications to translate classroom knowledge into employment.
Business and economics majors can be valuable because nearly every organization needs people who understand markets, operations, finance, strategy, and decision-making. According to the BLS, employment in business and financial occupations is projected to grow faster than average from 2025 to 2035, with about 886,600 openings each year.
The median annual wage for these occupations was $82,660 in May 2025, compared with $50,980 for all occupations. These figures point to strong potential, but students should still build a clear specialization.
- Business administration: Best for broad organizational knowledge, operations, leadership, and management support roles.
- Economics: Best for students who like analysis, policy, markets, statistics, and research.
- Finance: Best for students interested in investment, budgeting, corporate finance, credit, and risk.
- Accounting: Best for students who want structured work tied to reporting, taxes, auditing, and compliance.
- Marketing: Best for students who combine creativity with customer research, analytics, and communication.
The chart below highlights specialized occupations pursued by Business Administration majors, organized by the number of graduates currently active in the workforce. Accountants and auditors appear prominently, illustrating how varied business administration outcomes can be.
Healthcare is often attractive because demand is sustained by patient needs, aging populations, system complexity, and workforce replacement. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects healthcare occupations to produce about 1.9 million openings each year, on average, from 2025 to 2035.
Students should not treat healthcare as one uniform path. Nursing requires clinical training and licensure. Healthcare administration focuses on management and operations. Health informatics sits at the intersection of data, technology, and care delivery. Biomedical engineering emphasizes medical technology and design.
The main trade-off is structure. Healthcare can offer stability, but clinical programs may involve competitive admissions, clinical placement limits, licensing exams, demanding schedules, and burnout risk. Administrative and technical healthcare roles may offer faster entry but different advancement patterns.
Environmental and sustainability-related fields are gaining importance because organizations, governments, and communities are under pressure to address climate risk, resource management, pollution, infrastructure resilience, and sustainable development. These majors often combine science, policy, economics, communication, and systems thinking.
Students interested in this area should look for programs with fieldwork, data analysis, environmental policy, GIS, lab experience, or applied sustainability projects. Because career paths can vary widely, practical experience and a defined niche are especially important.
Arts and humanities majors can lead to meaningful and marketable careers, but their pathways are usually less linear than those in nursing, accounting, or engineering. Outcomes depend heavily on portfolio quality, writing ability, specialization, network, location, and whether graduates pursue institutional, freelance, nonprofit, education, or media roles.
BLS data indicate that arts and design occupations are projected to grow more slowly than average from 2025 to 2035, with about 76,400 openings annually. Career options include:
- Art directors: These professionals shape visual style and imagery in media and creative settings, with median pay of $114,850.
- Graphic designers: They create visual concepts to communicate ideas, with a median salary of $62,960.
- Industrial designers: They develop concepts for manufactured products and earn around $83,910.
- Interior designers: They plan functional and visually effective indoor spaces, with a median wage of $67,190.
- Special effects artists and animators: They create visual effects for entertainment and media, with earnings around $102,030.
Research.com’s review of social sciences and humanities institutions shows that students in these fields benefit from early portfolio development, internships, digital skills, and career-specific advising.
Digital media and communication can be a strong fit for students who want careers in content, public messaging, social media, digital marketing, journalism, branding, public relations, or multimedia storytelling. Employment in media and communication occupations is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035, but about 88,500 openings are expected each year due to the need to replace workers who leave their positions permanently.
The median annual wage for media and communication workers was $74,250 in May 2025. Students should pair communication coursework with practical skills such as video production, analytics, writing samples, campaign strategy, audience research, social platform management, and content performance measurement.
Teaching can be highly meaningful because educators directly influence learning, confidence, development, and opportunity. But the rewards of teaching depend heavily on working conditions, compensation, school leadership, class size, support staff, certification area, and community context.
Teaching also involves more than classroom instruction. Lesson planning, grading, family communication, administrative documentation, student support, and behavior management all shape the workload. In RAND's 2024 State of the American Teacher survey, teachers reported working about 53 hours per week, compared with 44 hours for similar working adults.
Students considering teaching should review certification rules, shortage areas, local pay schedules, student teaching requirements, and long-term workload expectations. While teaching may not appear in every list of degrees that guarantee high pay, it can offer purpose, community impact, and stable demand in certain regions and subject areas.
The best major for you should be challenging enough to build valuable skills but realistic enough that you can persist, perform well, and graduate with useful experience. Some students gravitate toward easy majors in college, but “easy” is personal. A writing-heavy major may be manageable for one student and stressful for another; a math-intensive major may feel natural to someone with strong quantitative preparation.
Instead of asking only which major is easiest, ask which major gives you the best mix of fit, motivation, skill growth, employment options, and cost control.
| If you are strong in... | Consider majors such as... | Build extra value through... |
| Math, logic, and systems | Computer science, statistics, mathematics, engineering, actuarial science | Programming projects, internships, research, technical certifications |
| People, leadership, and organization | Business administration, management, human resources, public administration | Supervisory experience, internships, analytics, project management |
| Healthcare and service | Nursing, healthcare administration, health informatics, biomedical engineering | Clinical exposure, licensure planning, healthcare data skills |
| Writing, messaging, and persuasion | Communications, public relations, marketing, social science | Portfolio work, campaigns, media production, analytics |
| Creative and visual work | Game design, digital media, arts, design-related fields | Portfolio, software fluency, client projects, internships |
Social sciences include fields such as psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, and related areas. These majors help students understand people, institutions, markets, culture, public systems, and social behavior.
- Market research analyst: Analyzes market conditions and consumer behavior; the median annual wage was $78,760 in May 2025.
- Human resources specialist: Supports hiring, employee relations, benefits, and workforce planning; the median salary was $75,940 in May 2025, depending on industry and location.
- Public relations specialist: Manages public image and stakeholder messaging; the median annual salary was $74,750 in May 2025.
- Urban and regional planner: Supports community development and land-use planning; the median salary was $89,320 in May 2025; most positions require a master's degree.
- Clinical social worker: Provides mental health and substance abuse social workers earned a median of $60,280 in May 2025, varying by state and specialization.
Entrepreneurship and innovation can be useful for students who want to start ventures, develop new products, lead growth initiatives, or improve existing organizations. The major typically emphasizes opportunity recognition, problem-solving, business modeling, risk assessment, leadership, project development, and strategic planning.
Students may also study how technology supports training, operations, and scale. For example, learning management systems are increasingly used by schools, companies, and training organizations to deliver and track instruction. The most successful entrepreneurship students usually graduate with actual projects, customer discovery experience, pitch practice, and evidence that they can execute ideas—not just describe them.
To evaluate ROI, compare total education cost against realistic earnings, time-to-completion, credential requirements, and employment risk. Do not use median salary alone as your decision tool.
- Estimate full cost: Include tuition, fees, books, supplies, housing, transportation, technology, and loan interest.
- Calculate time-to-income: A major that requires graduate school, clinical hours, exams, or licensure may delay full-time earnings.
- Compare entry-level and mid-career potential: Some fields start modestly but grow; others plateau earlier.
- Account for volatility: Freelance, creative, contract, and commission-heavy careers may have less predictable income.
- Review program format: Accelerated or online pathways can shorten timelines for some students. In certain cases, short online degrees may help working adults add career-relevant credentials faster.
- Check placement evidence: Ask schools for career outcomes, internship access, licensing exam support, and employer partnerships.
Accelerated learning options can help students and working professionals close skill gaps without waiting years to demonstrate new capabilities. Examples include focused certificates, accelerated online terms, bootcamp-style technical courses, industry credentials, and competency-based programs.
These options are most effective when they complement a broader plan. A finance major might add data analytics. A communications major might add digital marketing analytics. A healthcare administration student might add health informatics. The goal is not to collect credentials randomly; it is to build proof of specific skills employers value.
The difficulty of a bachelor’s degree depends on the student as much as the curriculum. Prerequisites, math intensity, lab requirements, writing load, clinical hours, group projects, exams, and scheduling flexibility all affect difficulty. Academic support, advising, tutoring, transfer credit policies, and course availability also matter.
Students looking for more manageable options can compare the easiest bachelor degree programs, but they should still evaluate whether the major supports their career goals. A degree that feels easier but does not lead to useful skills or credentials may have weaker long-term value.
Online education can be a practical option for students who need flexibility, especially working adults, parents, military learners, and students who cannot relocate. Programs through accredited online universities may offer access to majors in business, technology, healthcare administration, education, communications, and other fields.
- Flexible scheduling: Online formats can make it easier to study while working or managing family responsibilities.
- Lower relocation costs: Students may avoid campus housing, commuting, or moving expenses.
- Broader program access: Students can compare programs beyond their immediate region.
- Student resources: Accredited online schools may provide tutoring, library access, advising, career services, and technical support.
Before enrolling, verify accreditation, transfer credit rules, online student fees, licensure alignment, internship or clinical requirements, and graduation support.
An associate degree can be a cost-conscious starting point for students who want to complete general education courses, explore a field, or transfer into a bachelor’s program later. This path can reduce risk if credits transfer smoothly and the student chooses courses aligned with the intended bachelor’s major.
Students comparing entry points can review easiest associate degree options, but they should confirm transfer agreements, accreditation, program sequencing, and whether any prerequisites for the bachelor’s major must be completed early.
Interdisciplinary studies lets students combine courses from multiple areas, such as business, technology, social science, communication, public policy, or healthcare. It can work well for self-directed students with clear goals that do not fit a single traditional major.
- Customization: Students can align coursework with a specific career plan or graduate-school goal.
- Adaptability: Cross-functional training can help graduates move among fields such as project management, marketing, HR, healthcare administration, or nonprofit work.
- Problem-solving: Students learn to analyze issues from more than one disciplinary perspective.
- Marketability: A well-designed interdisciplinary plan can show employers a focused combination of skills.
- Graduate-school preparation: The major can support later study in law, public policy, business, or other fields when planned carefully.
The major is weakest when it lacks focus. Students should build a clear theme, complete internships, and keep costs manageable by comparing options such as the most affordable online colleges.
An advanced degree can improve access to specialized, research, clinical, academic, or leadership roles, but it is not automatically worth the cost. Students should consider graduate school when the credential is required for the target role, meaningfully improves advancement, or provides specialized training that cannot be gained through experience alone.
Some students research streamlined doctoral options, including the easiest PhD, while others compare career-focused graduate programs such as the highest paying online master's degrees. Before enrolling, compare tuition, funding, completion time, dissertation or capstone requirements, employer recognition, and likely salary impact.
Several labor-market trends should influence major selection. AI and automation are changing routine work and increasing demand for technical fluency, data literacy, and judgment. Healthcare systems continue to need clinical, administrative, and informatics talent. Sustainability concerns are reshaping infrastructure, business operations, policy, and energy-related work. Employers are also placing more emphasis on evidence of skill through internships, projects, certifications, and portfolios.
The safest response is not to chase every trend. Instead, choose a major with durable fundamentals, then add current tools and practical experience. A strong foundation in analysis, communication, technology, ethics, and problem-solving travels better than narrow training tied to one temporary tool.
Internships, clinical placements, co-ops, labs, capstones, research assistantships, and client projects help students test whether a field fits before graduation. They also give employers proof that the student can apply classroom knowledge in real settings.
Experiential learning can clarify career direction, build references, improve confidence, and reveal which skills need improvement. Students considering research-heavy or academic pathways may later compare options such as the cheapest online PhD, but practical experience is valuable at every degree level.
- Choosing only by salary: Median pay does not account for debt, location, licensing, competition, or personal fit.
- Ignoring accreditation: This can create problems with transfer credits, financial aid, licensure, and employer recognition.
- Assuming online programs always meet licensure rules: Nursing, teaching, counseling, and other regulated fields may have state-specific requirements.
- Overlooking internships: Many majors require practical experience to become employable.
- Choosing a broad major without a focus: Business, communications, social science, and interdisciplinary studies work best with a clear specialization.
- Underestimating workload: Engineering, nursing, computer science, and lab sciences can require heavy time commitments.
- Relying only on rankings: Rankings can inform research, but program fit, cost, support, outcomes, and accreditation matter more.
- What entry-level jobs do graduates from this major actually get?
- Does this field require licensure, certification, graduate school, or supervised hours?
- What is the total cost of completing the degree?
- Can I complete internships, clinicals, co-ops, labs, or portfolio projects before graduation?
- How many credits will transfer if I change schools or start with an associate degree?
- Does the program have career services specific to my field?
- What technical, analytical, writing, or communication skills will I be able to prove by graduation?
- What is my backup path if I change my mind after two years?
- The best major is not the same for every student. Strong choices combine career demand, skill fit, manageable cost, and a realistic path into employment.
- Technical and healthcare-related majors often have clearer labor-market signals. Computer science, MIS, IT, statistics, nursing, healthcare administration, and engineering fields can offer strong pathways when paired with practical experience.
- Broad majors need focus. Business, communications, social science, management, and interdisciplinary studies are most valuable when students add internships, concentrations, portfolios, analytics, or industry-specific skills.
- Licensure can make or break a plan. Nursing, education, accounting, and engineering students should verify requirements early, especially when considering online or out-of-state programs.
- ROI depends on more than salary. Total cost, time-to-income, graduate school requirements, job stability, and income volatility all affect whether a major pays off.
- Experience is a major differentiator. Internships, clinical placements, capstones, research, co-ops, and portfolios often determine whether a student can turn a degree into a job offer.
• National Center for Education Statistics. (2024). Undergraduate degree fields. Condition of Education. U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences. https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cta
• RAND Corporation. (2024). 2024 State of the American Teacher Survey. https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RRA1100/RRA1108-12/RAND_RRA1108-12.pdf
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026, August 27). Employment projections—2025–2035 [News release]. https://www.bls.gov/news.release/ecopro.htm
Other Things You Should Know About Best College Majors
Many employers in engineering, data science, and health fields expect at least one relevant internship before full-time hiring. Many employers in engineering, data science, and health fields prefer candidates with at least one relevant internship before full-time hiring. Some clinical or lab roles also ask for documented supervised experience or practicum credit.
Certifications can strengthen a business major’s résumé, especially in accounting, finance, and project management. Common options include the CPA for accounting, CFA Level I for finance, and CAPM or PMP for project management. Employers often value these because they show practical skills and industry-standard knowledge.
STEM majors such as computer science, electrical engineering, and biomedical engineering lead to some of the highest-paying occupations for bachelor's degree holders. In May 2025, software developers earned a median of $135,980, electrical and electronics engineers earned $125,040, and bioengineers and biomedical engineers earned $109,370, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Social sciences majors have promising career paths in roles such as market research analysts, human resources specialists, public relations specialists, urban and regional planners, and clinical social workers. These positions offer strong job growth, competitive salaries, and the opportunity to address societal challenges. The skills gained in social sciences, such as research, analysis, and communication, are highly valued across various industries.
