by
Imed Bouchrika
Sustainability means using resources in a way that they can fulfill existing needs without compromising future resources and generations. It aims to integrate and administer a sustainability strategy relevant to a business or organization. It helps achieve overall success and resilience through reduced risks, cost efficiency, and prevention. It is an interdisciplinary field, encompassing diverse career paths and allowing students to choose their preferred coursework and training. Sustainability careers hone the intersectionality of people, planet, and prosperity (EnvironmentalScience.org., n.d.).
Students study environmental management, environmental systems, and research techniques. Upon graduation, they can take roles in businesses and organizations to create more environment-friendly policies. Although career goals in sustainability are usually associated with environmental conservation and protection, it also ensures promising social and economic impacts. Many companies actually impose sustainability approaches to grow revenue, operate more efficiently, and establish a sense of wellbeing among their communities.
See what the sustainability career path can offer you in terms of the salary range, job outlook, and professional resources in this guide.
Persons whose passion lies in the environment and making a better world should pursue a sustainability career. Besides passion, sustainability professionals must also display exceptional skills in research, communication, and analysis. To improve these skills, enrolling in an associate, a bachelor’s, or a graduate degree would be of great help.
Source: The Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education, 2020
The sustainability career path includes sustainability specialist, environmental engineer, sustainability manager, and sustainability director roles. These professions can bring positive effects to the environment, quality of living, and upcoming generations (Best Colleges, 2020).
The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that there are roughly 53,150 environmental engineers in the country. They earn an average income of approximately $88,000 annually. The BLS also predicts that vacancy for the position will grow by 5% between 2018 and 2028, adding about 3,800 new jobs (Best Colleges, 2020).
The table below shows the average sustainability salary.
| Job Title | Entry-Level (0-12 Months) | Early Career (1-4 Years) | Midcareer (5-9 Years) | Experienced (10-19 Years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environmental Engineer | $56,670 | $61,730 | $74,320 | $88.570 |
| Sustainability Manager | N/A | $65,090 | $76,540 | $95,780 |
| Sustainability Director | N/A | $76,280 | $97,040 | $113,380 |
In the 2021 Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences paper “The Unsustainable Sustainability,” Suzi H. Theodoro and Othon H. Leonardos raised more questions about the concept of sustainable development. They then concluded by citing how change always leads to conflicts. “Even though many writers and thinkers consider the environmental issue to be a modern phenomenon, it has been an important factor for more than a century now, influencing political-economic decisions across the world. And while development has made life easier for most people, bringing improvements to health and longevity and creating opportunities for consumption and well-being, it has also brought about opportunistic diseases, unknown and increasingly dangerous viruses, and in particular, the deterioration of the natural environment and mankind’s relationship with nature.”
To make an influence and real change, sustainability professionals need to acquire skills that would enable them to accomplish more than just checking their to-do lists every day (Qualis Flow, n.d.). Here are some of the skills that can help you thrive in the field.
Essential Skills for Sustainability Professionals
General Skills for Sustainability Professionals
Obtaining a sustainability career starts with holding an associate, a bachelor’s, or a graduate degree. An associate degree can already qualify an individual for some professions, but higher degrees, such as a bachelor’s or master’s lead to better salaries and higher positions (Best Colleges, 2020).
What can I do with an Associate’s Degree in Sustainability?
Conservation Worker
Also referred to as park rangers, wildlife troopers, and foresters, conservation workers manage huge natural areas. They impose conservation initiatives with government institutions and nonprofits. Some of them also develop academic programs for schools and tour groups.
Median salary: $31,770
Environmental Science and Protection Technician
Environmental science and protection technicians support environmental and health organizations, such as government bodies, hospitals, and community groups, by taking research assistant or administrative roles.
Median salary: $46,540
What can I do with a Bachelor’s Degree in Sustainability?
Environmental Consultant
Environmental consultants assess how the products and processes of an organization impact the environment. They also look into work conditions by monitoring and talking to workers. They may work for the government, private businesses, and nonprofits.
Median salary: $58,060
Environmental Engineer
Environmental engineers handle waste and pollution problems through technology. They may also work with the government to guarantee federal law compliance.
Median salary: $88,860
Can you get a sustainability job with just a certificate?
You cannot get a sustainability job with just a certificate, but holding an industry certification can definitely improve your career development plan in sustainability and salary prospects. Many organizations offer extensive certification programs for sustainability careers.
To improve your career and salary potential as a sustainability professional, you can earn a certification from many organizations or continue your education by earning a master’s or doctorate degree. Another option would be engaging yourself in networking or professional organizations. Doing the latter can provide you with opportunities in private job boards, free publications, and networking events.
What can I do with a Master’s in Sustainability?
Sustainability Director
Sustainability directors think of more ways to establish Earth-friendly policies within companies. Their works may also center on inventing sustainable facilities, minimizing production waste, and teaching energy-saving techniques to employees.
Median salary: $102,610
Source: University of Wisconsin, 2020
Environmental Scientist
Environmental scientists work for government agencies, consulting companies, and schools by performing research on environmental concerns. They study data and present their findings. Their works guide the development, execution, and assessment of conservation laws.
Median salary: $71,360
What kind of job can I get with a Doctorate in Sustainability?
Professor
Professors teach students, as well as guide them with laboratory activities, research, and theses. At the same time, they may also work on their own research and publications or take consultancy roles with government or private bodies.
Median salary: $79,540
Research Scientist
Research scientists collect and assess information and publish their findings. They can either work in school settings or in applied fields.
Median salary: $79,720
Which certification is best for sustainability?
The International Society of Sustainability Professionals (ISSP) and the Association of Climate Change Officers (ACCO) are just two of the most prestigious programs that can help you prove that you are a knowledgeable and skilled sustainability professional. Through these programs, you can prove that you can deliver sustainability strategies and implementation work across regions, industries, and functions (Kenlon, 2021).
A change in mind once you step out onto the field or after a long time of practicing your specialization is inevitable. Should you decide to explore other related careers, here are some alternative options for you.
What else can a sustainability professional do?
Landscape Architect
Landscape architects study the natural geography and terrain of a location and then impose different design methodologies to integrate man-made patterns with the environment. If you are a sustainability graduate or professional, these tasks would be easy for you.
Food Scientist
Safety measures and efficiency are also the main focus of food science roles. Food scientists are also tasked to perform experiments to improve the sustainability and efficiency of goods, especially of farming practices, farm animals, and agricultural goods.
With the current struggles of people and the world, it is just reasonable to look for a job that could contribute to the betterment of our lives and of others. In a sustainability career, you can help in protecting the environment, stopping the ongoing climate crisis, and making a brighter future for everyone. More than being a job role, sustainability is a mindset and lifestyle.
Do not just look for a job, find one that could have a long-lasting impact (Gonçalves, 2019).
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