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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Immunology 88 1169 1060 619 549 283 27409

Michael Croft publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Michael Croft between 1986 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Michael Croft published across 40 years, from 1986 to 2025, averaging 7.7 papers a year. Output peaked at 26 publications in 2013. 19 of the 309 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
5 10 15 20 25
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1986 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 26. Peak 26 publications in 2013. 1986: 1 publication 1987: 0 publications 1988: 0 publications 1989: 0 publications 1990: 1 publication 1991: 3 publications 1992: 2 publications 1993: 1 publication 1994: 3 publications 1995: 2 publications 1996: 5 publications 1997: 4 publications 1998: 5 publications 1999: 4 publications 2000: 6 publications 2001: 7 publications 2002: 3 publications 2003: 5 publications 2004: 8 publications 2005: 12 publications 2006: 8 publications 2007: 12 publications 2008: 12 publications 2009: 17 publications 2010: 12 publications 2011: 19 publications 2012: 16 publications 2013: 26 publications 2014: 8 publications 2015: 9 publications 2016: 13 publications 2017: 14 publications 2018: 9 publications 2019: 6 publications 2020: 13 publications 2021: 8 publications 2022: 8 publications 2023: 8 publications 2024: 11 publications 2025: 8 publications
1986 2025

309 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Michael Croft: publications per year, 1986 to 2025
Year Publications
1986 1
1987 0
1988 0
1989 0
1990 1
1991 3
1992 2
1993 1
1994 3
1995 2
1996 5
1997 4
1998 5
1999 4
2000 6
2001 7
2002 3
2003 5
2004 8
2005 12
2006 8
2007 12
2008 12
2009 17
2010 12
2011 19
2012 16
2013 26
2014 8
2015 9
2016 13
2017 14
2018 9
2019 6
2020 13
2021 8
2022 8
2023 8
2024 11
2025 8
Total 309
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Michael Croft publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Michael Croft sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150
Bar chart with 76 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 62–71 to 807+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 189. Most scientists, 189, have 152–161 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 282–291 publications, is where this scientist sits. 62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 69 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientist 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62–71 publications 807+

This scientist: 283 publications — 60th percentile

60% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Immunology scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 4,929 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
62–71 9
72–81 23
82–91 40
92–101 72
102–111 86
112–121 108
122–131 150
132–141 160
142–151 159
152–161 189
162–171 166
172–181 181
182–191 188
192–201 187
202–211 178
212–221 158
222–231 168
232–241 159
242–251 160
252–261 148
262–271 116
272–281 125
282–291 115 283
292–301 111
302–311 95
312–321 97
322–331 97
332–341 99
342–351 96
352–361 69
362–371 76
372–381 71
382–391 71
392–401 62
402–411 54
412–421 41
422–431 63
432–441 53
442–451 31
452–461 42
462–471 40
472–481 29
482–491 34
492–501 30
502–511 23
512–521 41
522–531 29
532–541 28
542–551 16
552–561 18
562–571 18
572–581 17
582–591 17
592–601 17
602–611 19
612–621 13
622–631 12
632–641 11
642–651 16
652–661 9
662–671 5
672–681 13
682–691 12
692–701 6
702–711 6
712–721 9
722–731 9
732–741 6
742–751 11
752–761 10
762–771 7
772–781 12
782–791 7
792–801 5
802–806 1
807+ 100
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Michael Croft D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Michael Croft sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150 200
Bar chart with 60 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 157+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 201. Most scientists, 201, have 58–59 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 88–89 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 163 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40–41 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 88 D-Index — 77th percentile

77% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Immunology scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 4,929 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 28
42–43 91
44–45 157
46–47 192
48–49 175
50–51 188
52–53 177
54–55 155
56–57 194
58–59 201
60–61 197
62–63 201
64–65 173
66–67 167
68–69 172
70–71 199
72–73 184
74–75 133
76–77 163
78–79 127
80–81 121
82–83 125
84–85 121
86–87 102
88–89 96 88
90–91 75
92–93 72
94–95 74
96–97 66
98–99 68
100–101 49
102–103 60
104–105 54
106–107 36
108–109 23
110–111 52
112–113 41
114–115 34
116–117 25
118–119 28
120–121 11
122–123 20
124–125 27
126–127 19
128–129 20
130–131 16
132–133 17
134–135 14
136–137 15
138–139 9
140–141 11
142–143 9
144–145 9
146–147 7
148–149 7
150–151 7
152–153 5
154–155 8
156 6
157+ 96
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Overview

Michael Croft is affiliated with the La Jolla Institute For Allergy & Immunology in the United States. Their research primarily focuses on the fields of Medicine and Immunology and Microbiology, with substantial work in Immunology, Physiology, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Dermatology, and Surgery.

The main topics covered in their research include:

  • IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Asthma and respiratory diseases
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
  • Dermatology and Skin Diseases
  • Immunotherapy and Immune Responses

Michael Croft has contributed to multiple peer-reviewed papers. Notable recent publications include:

  • "OX40 in the Pathogenesis of Atopic Dermatitis-A New Therapeutic Target" (2024) published in the American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
  • "Realigning the LIGHT signaling network to control dysregulated inflammation" (2022) published in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
  • "Clearance of apoptotic cells by lung alveolar macrophages prevents development of house dust mite-induced asthmatic lung inflammation" (2020) published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
  • "Increased Production of LIGHT by T Cells in Eosinophilic Esophagitis Promotes Differentiation of Esophageal Fibroblasts Toward an Inflammatory Phenotype" (2020) published in Gastroenterology
  • "TL1A Promotes Lung Tissue Fibrosis and Airway Remodeling" (2020) published in The Journal of Immunology

The most frequent coauthors collaborating with Michael Croft include Haruka Miki, Rinkesh Kumar Gupta, Gurupreet S. Sethi, Mario C. Manresa, and Rana Herro.

The scientist regularly publishes in several academic journals. The most common publication venues are:

  • The Journal of Immunology
  • Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
  • Allergy
  • American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
  • Gastroenterology

Best Publications

  • Co-stimulatory members of the TNFR family: keys to effective T-cell immunity?

    Michael Croft

  • The role of TNF superfamily members in T-cell function and diseases

    Michael Croft

  • Ox-40 Ligand: A Potent Costimulatory Molecule for Sustaining Primary CD4 T Cell Responses

    Irene Gramaglia;Andrew D. Weinberg;Michael Lemon;Michael Croft

  • Naive versus memory CD4 T cell response to antigen. Memory cells are less dependent on accessory cell costimulation and can respond to many antigen-presenting cell types including resting B cells.

    M Croft;L M Bradley;S L Swain

  • Control of Immunity by the TNFR-Related Molecule OX40 (CD134)

    Michael Croft

  • The Significance of OX40 and OX40L to T cell Biology and Immune Disease

    Michael Croft;Takanori So;Wei Duan;Pejman Soroosh

  • Generation of polarized antigen-specific CD8 effector populations: reciprocal action of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-12 in promoting type 2 versus type 1 cytokine profiles.

    Michael Croft;Laura Carter;Susan L. Swain;Richard W. Dutton

  • OX40 promotes Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 expression and is essential for long-term survival of CD4 T cells.

    Paul R Rogers;Jianxun Song;Irene Gramaglia;Nigel Killeen

  • The OX40 costimulatory receptor determines the development of CD4 memory by regulating primary clonal expansion.

    Irene Gramaglia;Amha Jember;Susanne D. Pippig;Andrew D. Weinberg

  • Clinical targeting of the TNF and TNFR superfamilies

    Michael Croft;Chris A. Benedict;Carl F. Ware

  • Helper T-cell subsets: phenotype, function and the role of lymphokines in regulating their development.

    Susan L. Swain;Linda M. Bradley;Michael Croft;Susan Tonkonogy

  • Lung type 2 innate lymphoid cells express cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1, which regulates TH2 cytokine production.

    Taylor A. Doherty;Naseem Khorram;Sean Lund;Amit Kumar Mehta

  • TNF activity and T cells.

    Amit K. Mehta;Donald T. Gracias;Michael Croft

  • A direct role for IFN-gamma in regulation of Th1 cell development.

    L M Bradley;D K Dalton;M Croft

  • Costimulatory requirements of naive CD4+ T cells. ICAM-1 or B7-1 can costimulate naive CD4 T cell activation but both are required for optimum response.

    C Dubey;M Croft;S L Swain

  • Lung-resident tissue macrophages generate Foxp3 + regulatory T cells and promote airway tolerance

    Pejman Soroosh;Taylor A. Doherty;Wei Duan;Amit Kumar Mehta

  • Costimulation of T cells by OX40, 4-1BB, and CD27

    Michael Croft

  • Signaling through OX40 (CD134) breaks peripheral T-cell tolerance

    Pratima Bansal-Pakala;Amha Gebre-Hiwot Jember;Michael Croft

  • Response of naive antigen-specific CD4+ T cells in vitro: characteristics and antigen-presenting cell requirements.

    M Croft;D D Duncan;S L Swain

  • Accessory Molecule and Costimulation Requirements for CD4 T Cell Response.

    Michael Croft;Caroline Dubey

Frequent Co-Authors

Carl F. Ware
Carl F. Ware Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
David H. Broide
David H. Broide University of California, San Diego
Susan L. Swain
Susan L. Swain University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
Byoung S. Kwon
Byoung S. Kwon Tulane University
Matthias von Herrath
Matthias von Herrath Diabetes Research Institute Foundation
Alessandro Sette
Alessandro Sette La Jolla Institute For Allergy & Immunology
Robert S. Mittler
Robert S. Mittler Emory University
Megan Sykes
Megan Sykes Columbia University
Shane Crotty
Shane Crotty La Jolla Institute For Allergy & Immunology
Chris A. Benedict
Chris A. Benedict La Jolla Institute For Allergy & Immunology

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