World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Immunology

D-Index
58
Citations
11957
World Ranking
3525
National Ranking
243

Werner Solbach publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Werner Solbach sits on this spectrum.

62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 68 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientists 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62 publications 807+

This scientist: 171 publications — 24th percentile

24% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

Werner Solbach D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Werner Solbach sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 162 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 58 D-Index — 30th percentile

30% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

Overview

Werner Solbach is affiliated with the University of Lübeck in Germany and has contributed to research primarily in the field of medicine, with a strong focus on infectious diseases. Their scholarly work includes studies on COVID-19, immune responses, and circadian rhythms.

The main fields of study covered by Solbach include:

  • Medicine

Within this broad field, Solbach's research concentrates on several subfields including:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Neurology
  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Endocrine and Autonomic Systems
  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

Key topics addressed in their work are:

  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
  • COVID-19 epidemiological studies
  • Circadian rhythm and melatonin
  • Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research

Solbach has published several papers, including:

  • "Long-Term Course of Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses in Outpatients After SARS-CoV-2 Infection" (2021, Frontiers in Public Health)
  • "Antibody Profiling of COVID-19 Patients in an Urban Low-Incidence Region in Northern Germany" (2020, Frontiers in Public Health)
  • "Antibody profiling of COVID-19 patients in an urban low-incidence region in Northern Germany" (2020, bioRxiv - Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Frequent coauthors collaborating with Solbach are:

  • Julia Schiffner
  • Alexander Mischnik
  • Insa Backhaus
  • Jens Rimmele
  • Sören Schulz

The most common venues for Solbach's publications include:

  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
  • Frontiers in Public Health
  • Cells
  • PubMed

Best Publications

  • Cutting Edge: Neutrophil Granulocyte Serves as a Vector for Leishmania Entry into Macrophages

    Ger van Zandbergen;Matthias Klinger;Antje Mueller;Sonja Dannenberg

  • Lymphocyte Circadian Clocks Control Lymph Node Trafficking and Adaptive Immune Responses

    David Druzd;Olga Matveeva;Louise Ince;Ute Harrison

  • Neutrophil granulocytes – Trojan horses for Leishmania major and other intracellular microbes?

    Tamás Laskay;Ger van Zandbergen;Werner Solbach

  • Inhibition of the spontaneous apoptosis of neutrophil granulocytes by the intracellular parasite Leishmania major.

    Eresso Aga;Dörthe M. Katschinski;Ger van Zandbergen;Helmut Laufs

  • IL-4-deficient Balb/c mice resist infection with Leishmania major.

    M Kopf;F Brombacher;G Köhler;G Kienzle

  • Chlamydia pneumoniae Infection in Circulating Human Monocytes Is Refractory to Antibiotic Treatment

    Jens Gieffers;Henriette Füllgraf;Jürgen Jahn;Matthias Klinger

  • T-T cell interactions during cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses: T cell derived helper factor (Interleukin 2) as a probe to analyze CTL responsiveness and thymic maturation of CTL progenitors.

    Hermann Wagner;Conny Hardt;Klaus Heeg;Klaus Pfizenmaier

  • Immobilized Immune Complexes Induce Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Release by Human Neutrophil Granulocytes via FcγRIIIB and Mac-1

    Martina Behnen;Christoph Leschczyk;Sonja Möller;Tobit Batel

  • The host response to Leishmania infection.

    Werner Solbach;Tamás Laskay

  • Leishmania disease development depends on the presence of apoptotic promastigotes in the virulent inoculum

    Ger van Zandbergen;Annalena Bollinger;Alexander Wenzel;Shaden Kamhawi

  • Intracellular survival of Leishmania major in neutrophil granulocytes after uptake in the absence of heat-labile serum factors.

    Helmut Laufs;Kerstin Müller;Jens Fleischer;Norbert Reiling

  • The Impact of Various Reactive Oxygen Species on the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps

    Tina Kirchner;Sonja Möller;Matthias Klinger;Werner Solbach

  • Tumor necrosis factor-α in combination with interferon-γ, but not with interleukin 4 activates murine macrophages for elimination of Leishmania major amastigotes.

    Christian Bogdan;Heidrun Moll;Werner Solbach;Martin Röllinghoff

  • Circadian Clocks in Mouse and Human CD4+ T Cells

    Thomas Bollinger;Thomas Bollinger;Anton Leutz;Alexei Leliavski;Ludmila Skrum

  • Neutrophil granulocytes as host cells and transport vehicles for intracellular pathogens: apoptosis as infection-promoting factor.

    Tamás Laskay;Ger van Zandbergen;Werner Solbach

  • Chemokines, natural killer cells and granulocytes in the early course of Leishmania major infection in mice

    Müller K;van Zandbergen G;Hansen B;Laufs H

  • Chlamydia pneumoniae multiply in neutrophil granulocytes and delay their spontaneous apoptosis.

    Ger van Zandbergen;Jens Gieffers;Henning Kothe;Jan Rupp

  • EARLY PARASITE CONTAINMENT IS DECISIVE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEISHMANIA MAJOR INFECTION

    Tamás Laskay;Andreas Diefenbach;Martin Röllinghoff;Werner Solbach

  • Sleep-dependent activity of T cells and regulatory T cells

    T. Bollinger;A. Bollinger;L. Skrum;S. Dimitrov

  • Highly purified lipoteichoic acid activates neutrophil granulocytes and delays their spontaneous apoptosis via CD14 and TLR2

    Sonja Lotz;Eresso Aga;Inga Wilde;Ger van Zandbergen

Frequent Co-Authors

Martin Röllinghoff
Martin Röllinghoff University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
Christian Bogdan
Christian Bogdan University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
Michael Lohoff
Michael Lohoff Philipp University of Marburg
Detlef Zillikens
Detlef Zillikens University of Lübeck
Hermann Wagner
Hermann Wagner Technical University of Munich
Henrik Oster
Henrik Oster University of Lübeck
Helmut Laufs
Helmut Laufs Kiel University
Steffen Stenger
Steffen Stenger University of Ulm
Klaus Heeg
Klaus Heeg University Hospital Heidelberg
Helmut Fickenscher
Helmut Fickenscher Kiel University

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