World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Immunology

D-Index
93
Citations
37832
World Ranking
957
National Ranking
527

Paul M. Allen publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Paul M. Allen sits on this spectrum.

62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 68 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientists 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62 publications 807+

This scientist: 246 publications — 50th percentile

50% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

Paul M. Allen D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Paul M. Allen sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 162 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 93 D-Index — 81st percentile

81% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2019 - Distinguished Fellows of the American Association of Immunologists (AAI)

Overview

Paul M. Allen is affiliated with Washington University in St. Louis in the United States. Their research primarily spans the fields of Immunology and Microbiology as well as Medicine.

Within these disciplines, their work covers several subfields including Immunology, Oncology, Molecular Biology, Food Science, and Infectious Diseases.

The main topics of their research include:

  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • CAR-T cell therapy research
  • Gut microbiota and health
  • Probiotics and Fermented Foods
  • IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
  • Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers

Recent publications by Paul M. Allen showcase work in leading scientific journals across immunology and related biomedical fields. Notable papers include:

  • A RORγt+ cell instructs gut microbiota-specific Treg cell differentiation, 2022, Nature
  • CD5 expression by dendritic cells directs T cell immunity and sustains immunotherapy responses, 2023, Science
  • Strength of tonic T cell receptor signaling instructs T follicular helper cell-fate decisions, 2020, Nature Immunology
  • Immunomodulatory Roles of Polysaccharide Capsules in the Intestine, 2020, Frontiers in Immunology
  • Polysaccharide Capsules Equip the Human Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron to Modulate Immune Responses to a Dominant Antigen in the Intestine, 2020, The Journal of Immunology

Their frequent coauthors include Juliet M. Bartleson, David L. Donermeyer, Stephen Horváth, Ranit Kedmi, and Tariq Ahmad Najar.

Paul M. Allen's work has been published most often in the following venues:

  • Nature
  • The Journal of Immunology
  • Science
  • Nature Immunology
  • Frontiers in Immunology

In 2019, Paul M. Allen was awarded the Distinguished Fellows of the American Association of Immunologists (AAI) recognition.

Best Publications

  • The Immunological Synapse: A Molecular Machine Controlling T Cell Activation

    Arash Grakoui;Shannon K. Bromley;Cenk Sumen;Mark M. Davis

  • Interaction of 14-3-3 with signaling proteins is mediated by the recognition of phosphoserine.

    Anthony J Muslin;Anthony J Muslin;J.William Tanner;Paul M Allen;Andrey S Shaw

  • Binding of immunogenic peptides to Ia histocompatibility molecules

    Bruce P. Babbitt;Paul M. Allen;Gary Matsueda;Edgar Haber

  • Positive and negative selection of the T cell repertoire: what thymocytes see (and don't see).

    Ludger Klein;Bruno Kyewski;Paul M. Allen;Kristin A. Hogquist

  • The basis for the immunoregulatory role of macrophages and other accessory cells.

    Emil R. Unanue;Paul M. Allen

  • The immunological synapse.

    S K Bromley;W R Burack;K G Johnson;K Somersalo

  • Altered Peptide Ligand–Induced Partial T Cell Activation: Molecular Mechanisms and Role in T Cell Biology

    Joanne Sloan-Lancaster;Paul M. Allen

  • T Cell Receptor Signaling Precedes Immunological Synapse Formation

    Kyeong-Hee Lee;Amy D. Holdorf;Michael L. Dustin;Andrew C. Chan

  • A novel adaptor protein orchestrates receptor patterning and cytoskeletal polarity in T-cell contacts.

    Michael L Dustin;Michael W Olszowy;Amy D Holdorf;Jun Li

  • Induction of T-cell anergy by altered T-cell-receptor ligand on live antigen-presenting cells

    Joanne Sloan-Lancaster;Brian D. Evavold;Paul M. Allen

  • PARTIAL T CELL SIGNALING : ALTERED PHOSPHO-ZETA AND LACK OF ZAP70 RECRUITMENT IN APL-INDUCED T CELL ANERGY

    Joanne Sloan-Lancaster;Andrey S. Shaw;Jonathan B. Rothbard;Paul M. Allen

  • The immunological synapse balances T cell receptor signaling and degradation.

    Kyeong-Hee Lee;Kyeong-Hee Lee;Aaron R. Dinner;Chun Tu;Gabriele Campi

  • Commensal Bacteroides Species Induce Colitis in Host-Genotype-Specific Fashion in a Mouse Model of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

    Seth M. Bloom;Vinieth N. Bijanki;Gerardo M. Nava;Lulu Sun

  • Essential Role of Neutrophils in the Initiation and Progression of a Murine Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Unknown

  • Tickling the TCR: selective T-cell functions stimulated by altered peptide ligands

    Brian D. Evavold;Joanne Sloan-Lancaster;Paul M. Allen

  • Eradication of Established Tumors by CD8+ T Cell Adoptive Immunotherapy

    Holly L Hanson;David L Donermeyer;Hiroaki Ikeda;J.Michael White

  • Fidelity of T Cell Activation Through Multistep T Cell Receptor ζ Phosphorylation

    Ellen Neumeister Kersh;Andrey S. Shaw;Paul M. Allen

  • High- and Low-Potency Ligands with Similar Affinities for the TCR: The Importance of Kinetics in TCR Signaling

    Gilbert J Kersh;Ellen N Kersh;Daved H Fremont;Paul M Allen

  • Identification of the T-cell and Ia contact residues of a T-cell antigenic epitope

    Paul M. Allen;Gary R. Matsueda;Robert J. Evans;James B. Dunbar

  • Essential flexibility in the T-cell recognition of antigen

    Unknown

  • Tumor-Infiltrating Regulatory Dendritic Cells Inhibit CD8+ T Cell Function via l-Arginine Metabolism

    Lyse A. Norian;Paulo C. Rodriguez;Leigh A. O'Mara;Jovanny Zabaleta

  • 14-3-3 proteins are required for maintenance of Raf-1 phosphorylation and kinase activity

    John A. Thorson;Lily W.K. Yu;Alice L. Hsu;Neng Yao Shih

  • Specificity of T-cell alloreactivity

    Nathan J. Felix;Paul M. Allen

Frequent Co-Authors

Emil R. Unanue
Emil R. Unanue Washington University in St. Louis
Brian D. Evavold
Brian D. Evavold University of Utah
Michael L. Dustin
Michael L. Dustin University of Oxford
David M. Kranz
David M. Kranz University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Kenneth M. Murphy
Kenneth M. Murphy Washington University in St. Louis
Mark M. Davis
Mark M. Davis Stanford University
Daved H. Fremont
Daved H. Fremont Washington University in St. Louis
Eric J. Brown
Eric J. Brown University of Pennsylvania

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Related Online Degrees & Career Pathways

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For those seeking undergraduate options, the easiest ABSN programs to get into can provide accessible pathways to become a Bachelor of Science in Nursing graduate, equipping students with essential skills applicable in immunology-focused clinical settings.

Additionally, entry-level positions in healthcare may be attained through best easiest LPN programs to get into, offering a foundational stepping stone toward more specialized immunology careers. These varied degree options ensure flexibility for students with different backgrounds and career goals.

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