World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

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Immunology

D-Index
113
Citations
44226
World Ranking
435
National Ranking
267

Medicine

D-Index
113
Citations
44226
World Ranking
4983
National Ranking
2705

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2019 - Distinguished Fellows of the American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
  • 2014 - AAI Lifetime Achievement Award, American Association of Immunologists
  • 2005 - Robert Koch Gold Medal
  • 1989 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • 1987 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 1980 - Fellow of John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation

Overview

Emil R. Unanue was affiliated with Washington University in St. Louis in the United States. Their research centered primarily on biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology, medicine, immunology, and microbiology.

The scientist's work frequently appeared in publication venues such as:

  • The Journal of Immunology
  • The Journal of Experimental Medicine
  • Nature Immunology
  • Nature
  • Cell

Key topics covered in their research included:

  • Diabetes and associated disorders
  • Pancreatic function and diabetes
  • Immune cell function and interaction
  • Diabetes management and research
  • Immune cells in cancer
  • Neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration mechanisms
  • Immunotherapy and immune responses

Among their frequent collaborators were:

  • Xiaoxiao Wan
  • Orion J. Peterson
  • Anthony N. Vomund
  • Cheryl F. Lichti
  • Hao Hu

Notable recent papers included:

  • "Endogenous self-peptides guard immune privilege of the central nervous system," 2024, Nature
  • "TREM2 Modulation Remodels the Tumor Myeloid Landscape Enhancing Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy," 2020, Cell
  • "Single-cell RNA sequencing of murine islets shows high cellular complexity at all stages of autoimmune diabetes," 2020, The Journal of Experimental Medicine
  • "The MHC-II peptidome of pancreatic islets identifies key features of autoimmune peptides," 2020, Nature Immunology
  • "Cytocidal macrophages in symbiosis with CD4 and CD8 T cells cause acute diabetes following checkpoint blockade of PD-1 in NOD mice," 2020, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Emil R. Unanue contributed substantially to understanding autoimmune diabetes and immune regulation related to pancreatic function, as reflected in their publication record. Their work involved detailed molecular and cellular analyses within immunology, genetics, and biochemistry fields.

Throughout their career, Unanue received several prestigious recognitions including:

  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences, 1987
  • Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1989
  • Fellow of John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1980
  • Robert Koch Gold Medal, 2005
  • AAI Lifetime Achievement Award, American Association of Immunologists, 2014
  • Distinguished Fellows of the American Association of Immunologists (AAI), 2019

Best Publications

  • Batf3 Deficiency Reveals a Critical Role for CD8α+ Dendritic Cells in Cytotoxic T Cell Immunity

    Kai Hildner;Brian T. Edelson;Whitney E. Purtha;Mark Diamond

  • Antigen-Presenting Function of the Macrophage

    Emil R. Unanue

  • Embryonic and adult-derived resident cardiac macrophages are maintained through distinct mechanisms at steady state and during inflammation.

    Slava Epelman;Kory J. Lavine;Anna E. Beaudin;Dorothy K. Sojka

  • The basis for the immunoregulatory role of macrophages and other accessory cells.

    Emil R. Unanue;Paul M. Allen

  • TREM2 Maintains Microglial Metabolic Fitness in Alzheimer's Disease.

    Tyler K. Ulland;Wilbur M. Song;Stanley Ching Cheng Huang;Jason D. Ulrich

  • Interleukin 12 and tumor necrosis factor alpha are costimulators of interferon gamma production by natural killer cells in severe combined immunodeficiency mice with listeriosis, and interleukin 10 is a physiologic antagonist.

    Catherine S. Tripp;Stanley F. Wolf;Emil R. Unanue

  • CD2-associated protein haploinsufficiency is linked to glomerular disease susceptibility.

    Jeong M. Kim;Hui Wu;Gopa Green;Cheryl A. Winkler

  • Identification of a membrane-associated interleukin 1 in macrophages.

    Evelyn A. Kurt-Jones;David I. Beller;Steven B. Mizel;Emil R. Unanue

  • Quantitation of antigen-presenting cell MHC class II/peptide complexes necessary for T-cell stimulation

    Clifford V. Harding;Emil R. Unanue

  • Interleukin 1 is processed and released during apoptosis.

    Kristin A. Hogquist;Michelle A. Nett;Emil R. Unanue;David D. Chaplin

  • Identification of a macrophage antigen-processing event required for I-region-restricted antigen presentation to T lymphocytes.

    Kirk Ziegler;Emil R. Unanue

  • Antigen Receptor Engagement Delivers a Stop Signal to Migrating T Lymphocytes

    Michael L. Dustin;Shannon K. Bromley;Zhengyan Kan;Daniel A. Peterson

  • Type I Interferon Sensitizes Lymphocytes to Apoptosis and Reduces Resistance to Listeria Infection

    Javier A. Carrero;Boris Calderon;Emil R. Unanue

  • REQUIREMENT OF THYMUS (T) LYMPHOCYTES FOR RESISTANCE TO LISTERIOSIS

    F. C. Lane;Emil Unanue

  • Natural immunity: a T-cell-independent pathway of macrophage activation, defined in the scid mouse.

    Gregory J. Bancroft;Robert D. Schreiber;Emil R. Unanue

  • The costimulatory function of antigen-presenting cells

    Casey T Weaver;Emil R Unanue

  • A mAb recognizing a surface antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis enhances host survival.

    Rachel Teitelbaum;Aharona Glatman-Freedman;Bing Chen;John B. Robbins

  • Identification of the T-cell and Ia contact residues of a T-cell antigenic epitope

    Paul M. Allen;Gary R. Matsueda;Robert J. Evans;James B. Dunbar

  • Neutrophils are involved in acute, nonspecific resistance to Listeria monocytogenes in mice.

    H W Rogers;E R Unanue

  • Studies in listeriosis show the strong symbiosis between the innate cellular system and the T‐cell response

    Emil R. Unanue

Frequent Co-Authors

Osami Kanagawa
Osami Kanagawa École Normale Supérieure de Lyon
Paul M. Allen
Paul M. Allen Washington University in St. Louis
Michael L. Gross
Michael L. Gross Washington University in St. Louis
Clifford V. Harding
Clifford V. Harding Case Western Reserve University
Kenneth M. Murphy
Kenneth M. Murphy Washington University in St. Louis
Jonathan Braun
Jonathan Braun Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
David D. Chaplin
David D. Chaplin University of Alabama at Birmingham
Mark J. Miller
Mark J. Miller Washington University in St. Louis
Robert D. Schreiber
Robert D. Schreiber Washington University in St. Louis
Robert C. Fuhlbrigge
Robert C. Fuhlbrigge University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

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Best Scientists Citing Emil R. Unanue