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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Immunology 59 3406 3138 1581 1447 166 14889

Nicole Baumgarth publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Nicole Baumgarth between 1984 and 2026, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Nicole Baumgarth published across 43 years, from 1984 to 2026, averaging 4.4 papers a year. Output peaked at 18 publications in 2023. 8 of the 188 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
5 10 15
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1984 to 2026. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 18. Peak 18 publications in 2023. 1984: 1 publication 1985: 0 publications 1986: 0 publications 1987: 0 publications 1988: 0 publications 1989: 0 publications 1990: 1 publication 1991: 0 publications 1992: 0 publications 1993: 1 publication 1994: 2 publications 1995: 0 publications 1996: 3 publications 1997: 1 publication 1998: 2 publications 1999: 3 publications 2000: 8 publications 2001: 0 publications 2002: 2 publications 2003: 1 publication 2004: 4 publications 2005: 2 publications 2006: 2 publications 2007: 6 publications 2008: 9 publications 2009: 5 publications 2010: 4 publications 2011: 11 publications 2012: 6 publications 2013: 11 publications 2014: 6 publications 2015: 10 publications 2016: 5 publications 2017: 8 publications 2018: 3 publications 2019: 13 publications 2020: 6 publications 2021: 10 publications 2022: 9 publications 2023: 18 publications 2024: 7 publications 2025: 6 publications 2026: 2 publications
1984 2026

188 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Nicole Baumgarth: publications per year, 1984 to 2026
Year Publications
1984 1
1985 0
1986 0
1987 0
1988 0
1989 0
1990 1
1991 0
1992 0
1993 1
1994 2
1995 0
1996 3
1997 1
1998 2
1999 3
2000 8
2001 0
2002 2
2003 1
2004 4
2005 2
2006 2
2007 6
2008 9
2009 5
2010 4
2011 11
2012 6
2013 11
2014 6
2015 10
2016 5
2017 8
2018 3
2019 13
2020 6
2021 10
2022 9
2023 18
2024 7
2025 6
2026 2
Total 188
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Nicole Baumgarth publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Nicole Baumgarth sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150
Bar chart with 76 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 62–71 to 807+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 189. Most scientists, 189, have 152–161 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 162–171 publications, is where this scientist sits. 62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 69 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientist 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62–71 publications 807+

This scientist: 166 publications — 22nd percentile

22% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Immunology scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 4,929 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
62–71 9
72–81 23
82–91 40
92–101 72
102–111 86
112–121 108
122–131 150
132–141 160
142–151 159
152–161 189
162–171 166 166
172–181 181
182–191 188
192–201 187
202–211 178
212–221 158
222–231 168
232–241 159
242–251 160
252–261 148
262–271 116
272–281 125
282–291 115
292–301 111
302–311 95
312–321 97
322–331 97
332–341 99
342–351 96
352–361 69
362–371 76
372–381 71
382–391 71
392–401 62
402–411 54
412–421 41
422–431 63
432–441 53
442–451 31
452–461 42
462–471 40
472–481 29
482–491 34
492–501 30
502–511 23
512–521 41
522–531 29
532–541 28
542–551 16
552–561 18
562–571 18
572–581 17
582–591 17
592–601 17
602–611 19
612–621 13
622–631 12
632–641 11
642–651 16
652–661 9
662–671 5
672–681 13
682–691 12
692–701 6
702–711 6
712–721 9
722–731 9
732–741 6
742–751 11
752–761 10
762–771 7
772–781 12
782–791 7
792–801 5
802–806 1
807+ 100
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Nicole Baumgarth D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Nicole Baumgarth sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150 200
Bar chart with 60 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 157+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 201. Most scientists, 201, have 58–59 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 58–59 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 163 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40–41 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 59 D-Index — 32nd percentile

32% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Immunology scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 4,929 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 28
42–43 91
44–45 157
46–47 192
48–49 175
50–51 188
52–53 177
54–55 155
56–57 194
58–59 201 59
60–61 197
62–63 201
64–65 173
66–67 167
68–69 172
70–71 199
72–73 184
74–75 133
76–77 163
78–79 127
80–81 121
82–83 125
84–85 121
86–87 102
88–89 96
90–91 75
92–93 72
94–95 74
96–97 66
98–99 68
100–101 49
102–103 60
104–105 54
106–107 36
108–109 23
110–111 52
112–113 41
114–115 34
116–117 25
118–119 28
120–121 11
122–123 20
124–125 27
126–127 19
128–129 20
130–131 16
132–133 17
134–135 14
136–137 15
138–139 9
140–141 11
142–143 9
144–145 9
146–147 7
148–149 7
150–151 7
152–153 5
154–155 8
156 6
157+ 96
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Research.com Recognitions

  • 2019 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Overview

Nicole Baumgarth is a researcher affiliated with the University of California, Davis in the United States. Their academic work primarily focuses on immunology and microbiology, with significant contributions in medicine. Specific subfields of study include immunology, parasitology, infectious diseases, molecular biology, and epidemiology.

The main topics covered in their research involve T-cell and B-cell immunology, immune cell function and interaction, vector-borne infectious diseases, immunotherapy and immune responses, viral infections and vectors, monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies research, and immune response and inflammation.

Nicole Baumgarth has published extensively, with papers appearing frequently in journals such as The Journal of Immunology, Nature Communications, bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Frontiers in Medicine, and Immunity. Notable recent papers include:

  • Recent Progress in Lyme Disease and Remaining Challenges (2021, Frontiers in Medicine)
  • B Cell Activation and Response Regulation During Viral Infections (2020, Viral Immunology)
  • Antibody Responses to SARS-CoV-2: Let's Stick to Known Knowns (2020, The Journal of Immunology)
  • The Shaping of a B Cell Pool Maximally Responsive to Infections (2021, Annual Review of Immunology)
  • Immune Response to Borrelia: Lessons from Lyme Disease Spirochetes (2020, Current Issues in Molecular Biology)

They have collaborated frequently with several coauthors, including Zheng Luo, Kimberly J. Olsen, Jonathan Lam, Elizabeth M. Hammond, and Antonio Cembellin Prieto.

In addition to their research output, Nicole Baumgarth has been recognized by professional organizations and was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2019.

Best Publications

  • The double life of a B-1 cell: self-reactivity selects for protective effector functions

    Nicole Baumgarth

  • Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies (second edition)

    Andrea Cossarizza;Hyun Dong Chang;Andreas Radbruch;Andreas Acs

  • Innate lymphoid cells mediate influenza-induced airway hyper-reactivity independently of adaptive immunity

    Ya Jen Chang;Hye Young Kim;Lee A. Albacker;Nicole Baumgarth

  • Inherent specificities in natural antibodies: a key to immune defense against pathogen invasion

    Nicole Baumgarth;James W. Tung;Leonore A. Herzenberg

  • B-1 and B-2 Cell–Derived Immunoglobulin M Antibodies Are Nonredundant Components of the Protective Response to Influenza Virus Infection

    Nicole Baumgarth;Ometa C. Herman;Gina C. Jager;Lorena E. Brown

  • A practical approach to multicolor flow cytometry for immunophenotyping

    Nicole Baumgarth;Mario Roederer

  • Thymic Selection Determines γδ T Cell Effector Fate: Antigen-Naive Cells Make Interleukin-17 and Antigen-Experienced Cells Make Interferon γ

    Kirk D.C. Jensen;Xiaoqin Su;Sunny Shin;Luke Li

  • Innate and acquired humoral immunities to influenza virus are mediated by distinct arms of the immune system

    Nicole Baumgarth;Ometa C. Herman;Gina C. Jager;Lorena Brown

  • Influenza research database: an integrated bioinformatics resource for influenza research and surveillance.

    R. Burke Squires;Jyothi Noronha;Victoria Hunt;Adolfo García‐Sastre

  • Dual role for B-1a cells in immunity to influenza virus infection

    Youn Soo Choi;Nicole Baumgarth

  • CD72-deficient mice reveal nonredundant roles of CD72 in B cell development and activation.

    Chin Pan;Nicole Baumgarth;Jane R Parnes

  • Type I IFN Receptor Signals Directly Stimulate Local B Cells Early following Influenza Virus Infection

    Elizabeth S. Coro;W. L. William Chang;Nicole Baumgarth

  • Human Cytomegalovirus-Encoded Interleukin-10 Homolog Inhibits Maturation of Dendritic Cells and Alters Their Functionality

    W. L. William Chang;Nicole Baumgarth;Dong Yu;Peter A. Barry

  • B-1 cells in the bone marrow are a significant source of natural IgM

    Youn Soo Choi;Jacquelyn A. Dieter;Kristina Rothaeusler;Zheng Luo

  • A population of murine γδ T cells that recognize an inducible MHC class Ib molecule

    Michael P. Crowley;Aude M. Fahrer;Nicole Baumgarth;Johannes Hampl

  • A two-phase model of B-cell activation.

    Nicole Baumgarth

  • CD1 expression defines subsets of follicular and marginal zone B cells in the spleen: beta 2-microglobulin-dependent and independent forms.

    Masahiko Amano;Nicole Baumgarth;Michael D. Dick;Laurent Brossay

  • B-1 cell heterogeneity and the regulation of natural and antigen-induced IgM production

    Nicole Baumgarth

  • Biology and Diseases of Mice

    Mark T. Whary;Nicole Baumgarth;James G. Fox;Stephen W. Barthold

  • In vivo blockade of gamma interferon affects the influenza virus-induced humoral and the local cellular immune response in lung tissue.

    Nicole Baumgarth;Andanne Kelso

Frequent Co-Authors

Leonore A. Herzenberg
Leonore A. Herzenberg Stanford University
Stephen W. Barthold
Stephen W. Barthold University of California, Davis
Michael Reth
Michael Reth University of Freiburg
William J. Murphy
William J. Murphy Texas A&M University
Rosemarie H. DeKruyff
Rosemarie H. DeKruyff Stanford University
Mario Roederer
Mario Roederer National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Leonard A. Herzenberg
Leonard A. Herzenberg Stanford University
Richard H. Scheuermann
Richard H. Scheuermann J. Craig Venter Institute
Peter A. Barry
Peter A. Barry Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Lorena E. Brown
Lorena E. Brown University of Melbourne

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