World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!
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Best Scientists
2025
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Immunology
USA
2026

D-Index & Metrics

Best Scientists

D-Index
180
Citations
151723
World Ranking
609
National Ranking
383

Immunology

D-Index
179
Citations
156729
World Ranking
38
National Ranking
27

Medicine

D-Index
180
Citations
157341
World Ranking
366
National Ranking
229

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Immunology in United States Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Best Scientists Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Immunology in United States Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Microbiology in United States Leader Award
  • 2019 - Distinguished Fellows of the American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
  • 2012 - Member of the National Academy of Medicine (NAM)
  • 2004 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 2003 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians

Overview

Dan R. Littman is affiliated with New York University in the United States and has an extensive publication record in the fields of immunology, microbiology, and medicine. Their research primarily focuses on immune cell function, microbial interactions in the gut, and molecular mechanisms underlying immune responses.

The scientist's work covers a range of main topics, including:

  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Gut microbiota and health
  • Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
  • Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics

Dan R. Littman has published extensively in prominent journals. Frequent publication venues include:

  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
  • Nature
  • Cell Reports
  • Cell
  • UNC Libraries

Some recent representative publications are:

  • "Novel bile acid biosynthetic pathways are enriched in the microbiome of centenarians" (2021, Nature)
  • "Feeding-dependent VIP neuron-ILC3 circuit regulates the intestinal barrier" (2020, Nature)
  • "A RORγt+ cell instructs gut microbiota-specific Treg cell differentiation" (2022, Nature)
  • "TH17 cell heterogeneity and its role in tissue inflammation" (2023, Nature Immunology)
  • "Gut microbiome dysbiosis in antibiotic-treated COVID-19 patients is associated with microbial translocation and bacteremia" (2022, Nature Communications)

Their frequent co-authors include:

  • Lina Kroehling
  • Jhimmy Talbot
  • Yuhan Hao
  • Maria Pokrovskii
  • Rabi Upadhyay

Dan R. Littman's research spans several subfields, including:

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Oncology
  • Hematology

The scientist's work has been recognized with membership and fellowships in notable organizations:

  • Distinguished Fellow of the American Association of Immunologists (AAI), 2019
  • Member of the National Academy of Medicine (NAM), 2012
  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences, 2004
  • Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2003
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians

Best Publications

  • The orphan nuclear receptor RORgammat directs the differentiation program of proinflammatory IL-17+ T helper cells.

    Ivaylo I. Ivanov;Brent S. McKenzie;Liang Zhou;Carlos E. Tadokoro

  • Induction of Intestinal Th17 Cells by Segmented Filamentous Bacteria

    Ivaylo I. Ivanov;Koji Atarashi;Nicolas Manel;Eoin L. Brodie

  • Identification of a major co-receptor for primary isolates of HIV-1

    H Deng;R Liu;W Ellmeier;S Choe

  • Interactions between the microbiota and the immune system.

    Lora V. Hooper;Dan R. Littman;Andrew J. Macpherson

  • ATP mediates rapid microglial response to local brain injury in vivo

    Dimitrios Davalos;Jaime Grutzendler;Jaime Grutzendler;Guang Yang;Jiyun V Kim

  • Blood Monocytes Consist of Two Principal Subsets with Distinct Migratory Properties

    Frederic Geissmann;Steffen Jung;Dan R. Littman

  • DC-SIGN, a dendritic cell-specific HIV-1-binding protein that enhances trans-infection of T cells

    T.B.H. Geijtenbeek;D.S. Kwon;R. Torensma;S.J. van Vliet

  • Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development

    Yong-Rui Zou;Andreas H. Kottmann;Masahiko Kuroda;Ichiro Taniuchi

  • Analysis of fractalkine receptor CX(3)CR1 function by targeted deletion and green fluorescent protein reporter gene insertion.

    Steffen Jung;Julio Aliberti;Petra Graemmel;Mary Jean Sunshine

  • Signal transduction by lymphocyte antigen receptors

    Arthur Weiss;Dan R. Littman

  • Microglia Promote Learning-Dependent Synapse Formation through Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

    Christopher N. Parkhurst;Guang Yang;Ipe Ninan;Jeffrey N. Savas

  • IL-6 programs T(H)-17 cell differentiation by promoting sequential engagement of the IL-21 and IL-23 pathways.

    Liang Zhou;Ivaylo I Ivanov;Rosanne Spolski;Roy Min

  • TGF-beta-induced Foxp3 inhibits T(H)17 cell differentiation by antagonizing RORgammat function.

    Liang Zhou;Jared E. Lopes;Jared E. Lopes;Mark M. W. Chong;Ivaylo I. Ivanov

  • Expansion of intestinal Prevotella copri correlates with enhanced susceptibility to arthritis

    Jose U Scher;Andrew Sczesnak;Andrew Sczesnak;Randy S Longman;Randy S Longman;Nicola Segata;Nicola Segata

  • In Vivo Depletion of CD11c+ Dendritic Cells Abrogates Priming of CD8+ T Cells by Exogenous Cell-Associated Antigens

    Steffen Jung;Derya Unutmaz;Phillip Wong;Gen Ichiro Sano

  • The microbiota in adaptive immune homeostasis and disease

    Kenya Honda;Dan R. Littman

  • Specific Microbiota Direct the Differentiation of IL-17-Producing T-Helper Cells in the Mucosa of the Small Intestine

    Ivaylo Ivanov Ivanov;Rosa de Llanos Frutos;Nicolas Manel;Keiji Yoshinaga

  • Plasticity of CD4+ T Cell Lineage Differentiation

    Liang Zhou;Mark M.W. Chong;Dan R. Littman

  • CX3CR1-Mediated Dendritic Cell Access to the Intestinal Lumen and Bacterial Clearance

    Jan Hendrik Niess;Stephan Brand;Xiubin Gu;Limor Landsman

  • Sparse and Compositionally Robust Inference of Microbial Ecological Networks

    Zachary D. Kurtz;Christian L. Müller;Emily R. Miraldi;Dan R. Littman

  • The differentiation of human T(H)-17 cells requires transforming growth factor-beta and induction of the nuclear receptor RORgammat.

    Nicolas Manel;Derya Unutmaz;Dan R Littman

Frequent Co-Authors

Richard Bonneau
Richard Bonneau New York University
Nigel Killeen
Nigel Killeen University of California, San Francisco
Vineet N. KewalRamani
Vineet N. KewalRamani National Institutes of Health
Nicolas Manel
Nicolas Manel PSL University
Ichiro Taniuchi
Ichiro Taniuchi RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences
Derya Unutmaz
Derya Unutmaz University of Connecticut
Steffen Jung
Steffen Jung Weizmann Institute of Science
Wilfried Ellmeier
Wilfried Ellmeier Medical University of Vienna
Eric G. Pamer
Eric G. Pamer Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Curtis Huttenhower
Curtis Huttenhower Harvard University

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