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Molecular Biology
USA
2026

D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Molecular Biology 141 121 107 79 70 502 83923
Biology and Biochemistry 147 202 178 138 121 587 90379

Ajit Varki publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Ajit Varki between 1977 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Ajit Varki published across 49 years, from 1977 to 2025, averaging 14.1 papers a year. Output peaked at 58 publications in 2009. 36 of the 692 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
10 20 30 40 50
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1977 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 58. Peak 58 publications in 2009. 1977: 2 publications 1978: 1 publication 1979: 3 publications 1980: 5 publications 1981: 5 publications 1982: 3 publications 1983: 5 publications 1984: 5 publications 1985: 3 publications 1986: 3 publications 1987: 3 publications 1988: 4 publications 1989: 7 publications 1990: 3 publications 1991: 7 publications 1992: 10 publications 1993: 15 publications 1994: 14 publications 1995: 15 publications 1996: 13 publications 1997: 8 publications 1998: 11 publications 1999: 22 publications 2000: 10 publications 2001: 19 publications 2002: 20 publications 2003: 11 publications 2004: 17 publications 2005: 12 publications 2006: 17 publications 2007: 18 publications 2008: 14 publications 2009: 58 publications 2010: 16 publications 2011: 15 publications 2012: 26 publications 2013: 21 publications 2014: 28 publications 2015: 18 publications 2016: 17 publications 2017: 25 publications 2018: 16 publications 2019: 15 publications 2020: 16 publications 2021: 20 publications 2022: 9 publications 2023: 51 publications 2024: 19 publications 2025: 17 publications
1977 2025

692 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Ajit Varki: publications per year, 1977 to 2025
Year Publications
1977 2
1978 1
1979 3
1980 5
1981 5
1982 3
1983 5
1984 5
1985 3
1986 3
1987 3
1988 4
1989 7
1990 3
1991 7
1992 10
1993 15
1994 14
1995 15
1996 13
1997 8
1998 11
1999 22
2000 10
2001 19
2002 20
2003 11
2004 17
2005 12
2006 17
2007 18
2008 14
2009 58
2010 16
2011 15
2012 26
2013 21
2014 28
2015 18
2016 17
2017 25
2018 16
2019 15
2020 16
2021 20
2022 9
2023 51
2024 19
2025 17
Total 692
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Ajit Varki publication distribution in Molecular Biology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Molecular Biology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Ajit Varki sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150
Bar chart with 53 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 47–56 to 564+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 177. Most scientists, 177, have 117–126 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 564 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 497–506 publications, is where this scientist sits. 47–56 publications: 7 scientists 57–66 publications: 17 scientists 67–76 publications: 65 scientists 77–86 publications: 90 scientists 87–96 publications: 125 scientists 97–106 publications: 131 scientists 107–116 publications: 162 scientists 117–126 publications: 177 scientists 127–136 publications: 158 scientists 137–146 publications: 158 scientists 147–156 publications: 146 scientists 157–166 publications: 159 scientists 167–176 publications: 131 scientists 177–186 publications: 110 scientists 187–196 publications: 112 scientists 197–206 publications: 100 scientists 207–216 publications: 89 scientists 217–226 publications: 98 scientists 227–236 publications: 74 scientists 237–246 publications: 72 scientists 247–256 publications: 63 scientists 257–266 publications: 53 scientists 267–276 publications: 54 scientists 277–286 publications: 49 scientists 287–296 publications: 52 scientists 297–306 publications: 43 scientists 307–316 publications: 46 scientists 317–326 publications: 41 scientists 327–336 publications: 42 scientists 337–346 publications: 31 scientists 347–356 publications: 28 scientists 357–366 publications: 29 scientists 367–376 publications: 26 scientists 377–386 publications: 24 scientists 387–396 publications: 24 scientists 397–406 publications: 14 scientists 407–416 publications: 13 scientists 417–426 publications: 20 scientists 427–436 publications: 12 scientists 437–446 publications: 20 scientists 447–456 publications: 11 scientists 457–466 publications: 10 scientists 467–476 publications: 14 scientists 477–486 publications: 14 scientists 487–496 publications: 10 scientists 497–506 publications: 13 scientists 507–516 publications: 13 scientists 517–526 publications: 2 scientists 527–536 publications: 4 scientists 537–546 publications: 6 scientists 547–556 publications: 8 scientists 557–563 publications: 6 scientists 564+ publications: 100 scientists
47–56 publications 564+

This scientist: 502 publications — 95th percentile

95% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 564 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Molecular Biology scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 3,076 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
47–56 7
57–66 17
67–76 65
77–86 90
87–96 125
97–106 131
107–116 162
117–126 177
127–136 158
137–146 158
147–156 146
157–166 159
167–176 131
177–186 110
187–196 112
197–206 100
207–216 89
217–226 98
227–236 74
237–246 72
247–256 63
257–266 53
267–276 54
277–286 49
287–296 52
297–306 43
307–316 46
317–326 41
327–336 42
337–346 31
347–356 28
357–366 29
367–376 26
377–386 24
387–396 24
397–406 14
407–416 13
417–426 20
427–436 12
437–446 20
447–456 11
457–466 10
467–476 14
477–486 14
487–496 10
497–506 13 502
507–516 13
517–526 2
527–536 4
537–546 6
547–556 8
557–563 6
564+ 100
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Ajit Varki D-index placement in Molecular Biology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Molecular Biology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Ajit Varki sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
25 50 75 100 125
Bar chart with 54 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 145+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 131. Most scientists, 131, have 64–65 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 145 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 140–141 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 36 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 101 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 115 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 121 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 118 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 130 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 106 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 116 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 113 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 129 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 120 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 105 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 131 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 95 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 97 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 106 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 83 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 89 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 77 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 70 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 73 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 60 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 48 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 45 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 50 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 31 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 51 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 43 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 38 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 39 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 41 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 29 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 33 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 35 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 20 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 38 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 19 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 28 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 13 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 23 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 16 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 15 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 11 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 21 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 7 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 13 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 14 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 17 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 9 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 8 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 16 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 7 scientists 144 D-Index: 7 scientists 145+ D-Index: 100 scientists
40–41 D-Index 145+

This scientist: 141 D-Index — 96th percentile

96% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 145 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Molecular Biology scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 3,076 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 36
42–43 101
44–45 115
46–47 121
48–49 118
50–51 130
52–53 106
54–55 116
56–57 113
58–59 129
60–61 120
62–63 105
64–65 131
66–67 95
68–69 97
70–71 106
72–73 83
74–75 89
76–77 77
78–79 70
80–81 73
82–83 60
84–85 48
86–87 45
88–89 50
90–91 31
92–93 51
94–95 43
96–97 38
98–99 39
100–101 41
102–103 29
104–105 33
106–107 35
108–109 20
110–111 38
112–113 19
114–115 28
116–117 13
118–119 23
120–121 16
122–123 15
124–125 11
126–127 21
128–129 7
130–131 13
132–133 14
134–135 17
136–137 9
138–139 8
140–141 16 141
142–143 7
144 7
145+ 100
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Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Molecular Biology in United States Leader Award
  • 2005 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians

Overview

Ajit Varki is affiliated with the University of California, San Diego in the United States. Their research primarily spans the fields of Biochemistry, Genetics, and Molecular Biology, with a strong focus on Molecular Biology, Organic Chemistry, Immunology, Cell Biology, and Genetics as key subfields.

Their work encompasses several main topics, including:

  • Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
  • Carbohydrate Chemistry and Synthesis
  • Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
  • Galectins and Cancer Biology
  • Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Escherichia coli research studies
  • Reproductive tract infections research

Ajit Varki has contributed to multiple research papers in notable venues, among them:

  • "Display of the human mucinome with defined O-glycans by gene engineered cells," 2021, Nature Communications
  • "Discovery and Classification of Glycan-Binding Proteins," 2022, HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
  • "Modified Sialic Acids on Mucus and Erythrocytes Inhibit Influenza A Virus Hemagglutinin and Neuraminidase Functions," 2020, Journal of Virology
  • "Discovery, classification, evolution and diversity of Siglecs," 2022, Molecular Aspects of Medicine
  • "Reversible O-Acetyl Migration within the Sialic Acid Side Chain and Its Influence on Protein Recognition," 2021, ACS Chemical Biology

Frequent publication venues for their work include:

  • Glycobiology
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
  • The FASEB Journal
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • FASEB BioAdvances

Ajit Varki has collaborated extensively with several researchers, often coauthoring publications with:

  • Xi Chen
  • Hai Yu
  • Aniruddha Sasmal
  • Nissi Varki
  • Sandra Diaz

The scientist has been recognized through awards such as the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2005 and membership in the Association of American Physicians.

Best Publications

  • Biological roles of oligosaccharides: all of the theories are correct

    Ajit Varki

  • Essentials of Glycobiology [Internet]

    Ajit Varki;Richard D Cummings;Jeffrey D Esko;Pamela Stanley

  • Essentials of Glycobiology

    Ajit Varki;Richard D Cummings;Jeffrey D Esko;Hudson H Freeze

  • Siglecs and their roles in the immune system

    Paul R. Crocker;James C. Paulson;Ajit Varki

  • Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome

    Tarjei S. Mikkelsen;LaDeana W. Hillier

  • Biological Roles of Glycans

    Ajit Varki

  • Chemical Diversity in the Sialic Acids and Related α-Keto Acids: An Evolutionary Perspective

    Takashi Angata;Ajit Varki

  • Selectin ligands

    A Varki

  • Human embryonic stem cells express an immunogenic nonhuman sialic acid

    Maria J Martin;Alysson Muotri;Fred Gage;Ajit Varki

  • Intra- and interspecific variation in primate gene expression patterns

    Wolfgang Enard;Philipp Khaitovich;Joachim Klose;Sebastian Zöllner

  • Sialic acids in human health and disease

    Ajit Varki

  • Symbol Nomenclature for Graphical Representations of Glycans.

    Ajit Varki;Richard D. Cummings;Markus Aebi;Nicole H. Packer

  • Glycan-based interactions involving vertebrate sialic-acid-recognizing proteins

    Ajit Varki

  • Heparin and cancer revisited: Mechanistic connections involving platelets, P-selectin, carcinoma mucins, and tumor metastasis

    Lubor Borsig;Richard Wong;James Feramisco;David R. Nadeau

  • Diversity in the sialic acids

    Ajit Varki

  • Trousseau's syndrome : Multiple definitions and multiple mechanisms

    Ajit Varki

  • A mutation in human CMP-sialic acid hydroxylase occurred after the Homo-Pan divergence

    Hsun Hua Chou;Hiromu Takematsu;Sandra Diaz;Jane Iber

  • Diversity in cell surface sialic acid presentations: implications for biology and disease

    Nissi M Varki;Ajit Varki

  • Identification of a specific glycoprotein ligand for P-selectin (CD62) on myeloid cells.

    K L Moore;N L Stults;S Diaz;D F Smith

  • Human uptake and incorporation of an immunogenic nonhuman dietary sialic acid

    Pam Tangvoranuntakul;Pascal Gagneux;Sandra Diaz;Muriel Bardor

Frequent Co-Authors

Nissi M. Varki
Nissi M. Varki University of California, San Diego
Xi Chen
Xi Chen University of California, Davis
Victor Nizet
Victor Nizet University of California, San Diego
Hudson H. Freeze
Hudson H. Freeze Discovery Institute
Hai Yu
Hai Yu University of California, Davis
Jeffrey D. Esko
Jeffrey D. Esko University of California, San Diego
Gerald W. Hart
Gerald W. Hart University of Georgia
Richard D. Cummings
Richard D. Cummings Harvard Medical School
Pamela Stanley
Pamela Stanley Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Stuart Kornfeld
Stuart Kornfeld Washington University in St. Louis

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