World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!
Paola Parronchi

Paola Parronchi

D-Index & Metrics

Immunology

D-Index
58
Citations
21067
World Ranking
3461
National Ranking
131

Paola Parronchi publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Paola Parronchi sits on this spectrum.

62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 68 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientists 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62 publications 807+

This scientist: 230 publications — 45th percentile

45% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

Paola Parronchi D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Paola Parronchi sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 162 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 58 D-Index — 30th percentile

30% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

Overview

Paola Parronchi is a researcher affiliated with the University of Florence in Italy. Their work primarily focuses on Medicine, with a significant emphasis on Immunology, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Rheumatology, Physiology, and Infectious Diseases. The research topics they cover include asthma and respiratory diseases, inflammasome and immune disorders, immunodeficiency and autoimmune disorders, COVID-19 clinical research studies, inflammatory myopathies and dermatomyositis, drug-induced adverse reactions, and SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 research.

Their publication record includes research appearing frequently in journals such as Allergy, Lara D. Veeken, Frontiers in Medicine, Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, and Biomedicines. These venues reflect the interdisciplinary nature of their work intersecting clinical immunology, respiratory medicine, and autoimmune conditions.

Recent papers highlight significant investigations predominantly related to immune responses and respiratory diseases. Notable publications include:

  • Impaired immune cell cytotoxicity in severe COVID-19 is IL-6 dependent (2020, Journal of Clinical Investigation)
  • Is asthma protective against COVID-19? (2020, Allergy)
  • First-dose mRNA vaccination is sufficient to reactivate immunological memory to SARS-CoV-2 in subjects who have recovered from COVID-19 (2021, Journal of Clinical Investigation)
  • Prompt Predicting of Early Clinical Deterioration of Moderate-to-Severe COVID-19 Patients: Usefulness of a Combined Score Using IL-6 in a Preliminary Study (2020, The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology In Practice)
  • Sex Differences in Severe Asthma: Results From Severe Asthma Network in Italy-SANI (2021, Allergy Asthma and Immunology Research)

Their research collaborations include frequent co-authors such as Giacomo Emmi, Lorenzo Salvati, Alessandra Vultaggio, Lorenzo Cosmi, and Giuseppe Lopalco. These partnerships reflect a multidisciplinary network contributing to advancing knowledge in immunology and pulmonary medicine.

Best Publications

  • Phenotypic and functional features of human Th17 cells.

    Francesco Annunziato;Lorenzo Cosmi;Veronica Santarlasci;Laura Maggi

  • Natural killer cell stimulatory factor (interleukin 12 [IL-12]) induces T helper type 1 (Th1)-specific immune responses and inhibits the development of IL-4-producing Th cells.

    R Manetti;P Parronchi;M G Giudizi;M P Piccinni

  • Progesterone favors the development of human T helper cells producing Th2-type cytokines and promotes both IL-4 production and membrane CD30 expression in established Th1 cell clones.

    M P Piccinni;M G Giudizi;R Biagiotti;L Beloni

  • Human interleukin 17-producing cells originate from a CD161+CD4+ T cell precursor.

    Lorenzo Cosmi;Raffaele De Palma;Veronica Santarlasci;Laura Maggi

  • IL-4 is an essential factor for the IgE synthesis induced in vitro by human T cell clones and their supernatants.

    G Del Prete;E Maggi;P Parronchi;I Chrétien

  • Reciprocal regulatory effects of IFN-gamma and IL-4 on the in vitro development of human Th1 and Th2 clones.

    E Maggi;P Parronchi;R Manetti;C Simonelli

  • Allergen- and bacterial antigen-specific T-cell clones established from atopic donors show a different profile of cytokine production.

    Paola Parronchi;Donatella Macchia;Marie-Pierre Piccinni;Priscilla Biswas

  • Type 1 T-helper cell predominance and interleukin-12 expression in the gut of patients with Crohn's disease.

    P Parronchi;P Romagnani;F Annunziato;S Sampognaro

  • Toll-Like Receptors 3 and 4 Are Expressed by Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Can Inhibit Their T-Cell Modulatory Activity by Impairing Notch Signaling

    Francesco Liotta;Roberta Angeli;Lorenzo Cosmi;Lucia Filì

  • Interleukin 12 induces stable priming for interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) production during differentiation of human T helper (Th) cells and transient IFN-gamma production in established Th2 cell clones.

    R Manetti;F Gerosa;M G Giudizi;R Biagiotti

  • IL-4 and IFN (alpha and gamma) exert opposite regulatory effects on the development of cytolytic potential by Th1 or Th2 human T cell clones.

    P Parronchi;M De Carli;R Manetti;C Simonelli

  • Impaired immune cell cytotoxicity in severe COVID-19 is IL-6 dependent.

    Alessio Mazzoni;Lorenzo Salvati;Laura Maggi;Manuela Capone

  • Accumulation of Th-2-like helper T cells in the conjunctiva of patients with vernal conjunctivitis.

    E Maggi;P Biswas;G Del Prete;P Parronchi

  • Th2-like CD8+ T cells showing B cell helper function and reduced cytolytic activity in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

    Enrico Maggi;Maria Grazia Giudizi;Roberta Biagiotti;Francesco Annunziato

  • Identification of a novel subset of human circulating memory CD4+ T cells that produce both IL-17A and IL-4

    Lorenzo Cosmi;Laura Maggi;Veronica Santarlasci;Manuela Capone

  • Anti‐infliximab IgE and non‐IgE antibodies and induction of infusion‐related severe anaphylactic reactions

    A. Vultaggio;A. Matucci;F. Nencini;S. Pratesi

  • Profiles of lymphokine activities and helper function for IgE in human T cell clones.

    Enrico Maggi;Gianfranco Del Prete;Donatella Macchia;Paola Parronchi

  • Aeroallergen Sensitization Can Occur during Fetal Life

    Piccinni Mp;Mecacci F;Sampognaro S;Manetti R

  • Identification of multiple T cell epitopes on Bet v I, the major birch pollen allergen, using specific T cell clones and overlapping peptides.

    C Ebner;Z Szépfalusi;F Ferreira;A Jilek

  • Polyinosinic acid: polycytidylic acid promotes T helper type 1‐specific immune responses by stimulating macrophage production of interferon‐α and interleukin‐12

    Roberto Manetti;Francesco Annunziato;Ljiljana Tomasevic;Valeria Giannò

Frequent Co-Authors

Enrico Maggi
Enrico Maggi Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital
Sergio Romagnani
Sergio Romagnani University of Florence
Francesco Annunziato
Francesco Annunziato University of Florence
Marie-Pierre Piccinni
Marie-Pierre Piccinni University of Florence
Roberto Manetti
Roberto Manetti University of Sassari
Laura Maggi
Laura Maggi Sapienza University of Rome
Lorenzo Cosmi
Lorenzo Cosmi University of Florence
Francesco Liotta
Francesco Liotta University of Florence
G. F. Del Prete
G. F. Del Prete University of Florence
Paola Romagnani
Paola Romagnani University of Florence

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Related Online Degrees & Career Pathways

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