| Discipline name | D-Index | World Ranking | Current World Ranking | National Ranking | Current National Ranking | Publications | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electronics and Electrical Engineering | 93 | 260 | 253 | 4 | 4 | 770 | 33709 |
The chart shows the history of publications by Darwin G. Caldwell between 1988 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Darwin G. Caldwell published across 38 years, from 1988 to 2025, averaging 23.2 papers a year. Output peaked at 81 publications in 2013. 72 of the 883 publications appeared in the last two years.
883 publications in total across all disciplines
| Year | Publications |
|---|---|
| 1988 | 1 |
| 1989 | 1 |
| 1990 | 2 |
| 1991 | 0 |
| 1992 | 2 |
| 1993 | 6 |
| 1994 | 4 |
| 1995 | 4 |
| 1996 | 8 |
| 1997 | 2 |
| 1998 | 2 |
| 1999 | 3 |
| 2000 | 4 |
| 2001 | 2 |
| 2002 | 2 |
| 2003 | 6 |
| 2004 | 3 |
| 2005 | 10 |
| 2006 | 13 |
| 2007 | 10 |
| 2008 | 9 |
| 2009 | 23 |
| 2010 | 55 |
| 2011 | 45 |
| 2012 | 71 |
| 2013 | 81 |
| 2014 | 65 |
| 2015 | 58 |
| 2016 | 57 |
| 2017 | 71 |
| 2018 | 53 |
| 2019 | 35 |
| 2020 | 27 |
| 2021 | 26 |
| 2022 | 18 |
| 2023 | 32 |
| 2024 | 34 |
| 2025 | 38 |
| Total | 883 |
The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Electronics and Electrical Engineering in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Darwin G. Caldwell sits on this spectrum.
This scientist: 770 publications — 96th percentile
96% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.
The last bar groups every scientist with 1,065 publications or more.
| Publications | Scientists | This scientist |
|---|---|---|
| 34–53 | 24 | |
| 54–73 | 52 | |
| 74–93 | 114 | |
| 94–113 | 203 | |
| 114–133 | 269 | |
| 134–153 | 355 | |
| 154–173 | 403 | |
| 174–193 | 445 | |
| 194–213 | 430 | |
| 214–233 | 431 | |
| 234–253 | 399 | |
| 254–273 | 366 | |
| 274–293 | 335 | |
| 294–313 | 300 | |
| 314–333 | 276 | |
| 334–353 | 250 | |
| 354–373 | 214 | |
| 374–393 | 187 | |
| 394–413 | 152 | |
| 414–433 | 169 | |
| 434–453 | 147 | |
| 454–473 | 111 | |
| 474–493 | 117 | |
| 494–513 | 103 | |
| 514–533 | 99 | |
| 534–553 | 92 | |
| 554–573 | 75 | |
| 574–593 | 58 | |
| 594–613 | 69 | |
| 614–633 | 50 | |
| 634–653 | 62 | |
| 654–673 | 54 | |
| 674–693 | 44 | |
| 694–713 | 37 | |
| 714–733 | 28 | |
| 734–753 | 26 | |
| 754–773 | 26 | 770 |
| 774–793 | 19 | |
| 794–813 | 23 | |
| 814–833 | 20 | |
| 834–853 | 16 | |
| 854–873 | 20 | |
| 874–893 | 11 | |
| 894–913 | 11 | |
| 914–933 | 16 | |
| 934–953 | 13 | |
| 954–973 | 10 | |
| 974–993 | 11 | |
| 994–1,013 | 9 | |
| 1,014–1,033 | 9 | |
| 1,034–1,053 | 10 | |
| 1,054–1,064 | 6 | |
| 1,065+ | 99 |
The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Electronics and Electrical Engineering scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Darwin G. Caldwell sits on this spectrum.
This scientist: 93 D-Index — 96th percentile
96% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.
The last bar groups every scientist with 111 D-Index or more.
| D-Index | Scientists | This scientist |
|---|---|---|
| 30 | 178 | |
| 31 | 257 | |
| 32 | 263 | |
| 33 | 262 | |
| 34 | 244 | |
| 35 | 236 | |
| 36 | 211 | |
| 37 | 220 | |
| 38 | 214 | |
| 39 | 214 | |
| 40 | 205 | |
| 41 | 187 | |
| 42 | 194 | |
| 43 | 201 | |
| 44 | 155 | |
| 45 | 189 | |
| 46 | 148 | |
| 47 | 160 | |
| 48 | 134 | |
| 49 | 130 | |
| 50 | 141 | |
| 51 | 156 | |
| 52 | 108 | |
| 53 | 130 | |
| 54 | 112 | |
| 55 | 97 | |
| 56 | 111 | |
| 57 | 102 | |
| 58 | 108 | |
| 59 | 120 | |
| 60 | 103 | |
| 61 | 93 | |
| 62 | 92 | |
| 63 | 74 | |
| 64 | 77 | |
| 65 | 73 | |
| 66 | 64 | |
| 67 | 69 | |
| 68 | 60 | |
| 69 | 39 | |
| 70 | 57 | |
| 71 | 59 | |
| 72 | 46 | |
| 73 | 49 | |
| 74 | 38 | |
| 75 | 35 | |
| 76 | 32 | |
| 77 | 35 | |
| 78 | 31 | |
| 79 | 22 | |
| 80 | 34 | |
| 81 | 31 | |
| 82 | 34 | |
| 83 | 23 | |
| 84 | 18 | |
| 85 | 30 | |
| 86 | 19 | |
| 87 | 19 | |
| 88 | 20 | |
| 89 | 8 | |
| 90 | 17 | |
| 91 | 7 | |
| 92 | 14 | |
| 93 | 9 | 93 |
| 94 | 15 | |
| 95 | 10 | |
| 96 | 12 | |
| 97 | 10 | |
| 98 | 10 | |
| 99 | 12 | |
| 100 | 16 | |
| 101 | 5 | |
| 102 | 7 | |
| 103 | 7 | |
| 104 | 8 | |
| 105 | 9 | |
| 106 | 13 | |
| 107 | 4 | |
| 108 | 5 | |
| 109 | 10 | |
| 110 | 8 | |
| 111+ | 96 |
Darwin G. Caldwell is affiliated with the Italian Institute of Technology in Italy. Their research contributions focus primarily on fields related to engineering and medicine, with a significant portion of work concentrated in biomedical engineering and control and systems engineering.
Their scholarly output includes exploration in subfields such as rehabilitation, mechanical engineering, and pharmacology. The main topics covered in Caldwell's work are prosthetics and rehabilitation robotics, muscle activation and electromyography studies, stroke rehabilitation and recovery, robot manipulation and learning, soft robotics and applications, musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation, and robotic locomotion and control.
Frequent coauthors include Christian Di Natali, Jesús Ortiz, Matteo Sposito, Vasco Fanti, and Tommaso Poliero, reflecting collaborative efforts across various projects. Caldwell has published extensively in venues such as arXiv (Cornell University), IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, Wearable Technologies, Frontiers in Robotics and AI, and IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics.
Key recent papers provide insight into current research directions, including:
Caldwell's publications provide contributions across a broad spectrum of robotics and biomedical engineering topics, indicating a multidisciplinary approach involving both theoretical and practical elements of robotic systems, human-machine interaction, and rehabilitation technologies.
B. Vanderborght;A. Albu-Schaeffer;A. Bicchi;A. Bicchi;E. Burdet
C Semini;N G Tsagarakis;E Guglielmino;M Focchi
D.G. Caldwell;G.A. Medrano-Cerda;M. Goodwin
Sylvain Calinon;Florent D'halluin;Eric L Sauser;Darwin G Caldwell
N. G. Tsagarakis;Darwin G. Caldwell
Sebastian Wolf;Giorgio Grioli;Oliver Eiberger;Werner Friedl
Petar Kormushev;Sylvain Calinon;Darwin G. Caldwell
Petar Kormushev;Sylvain Calinon;Darwin G. Caldwell
J.A. Saglia;Jian Dai;D. Caldwell
D.G. Caldwell;C. Gosney
Nikolaos G. Tsagarakis;Giorgio Metta;Giulio Sandini;David Vernon
Leonel Rozo;Sylvain Calinon;Darwin G. Caldwell;Pablo Jimenez
N.G. Tsagarakis;Matteo Laffranchi;Bram Vanderborght;D.G. Caldwell
Petar Kormushev;Sylvain Calinon;Darwin G. Caldwell
N. Tsagarakis;D.G. Caldwell
Unknown
Claudio Semini;Victor Barasuol;Jake Goldsmith;Marco Frigerio
Michael Cashmore;Maria Fox;Derek Long;Daniele Magazzeni
Jouni Mattila;Janne Koivumaki;Darwin G. Caldwell;Claudio Semini
N. G. Tsagarakis;D. G. Caldwell;F. Negrello;W. Choi
Margaret Boden;Joanna Bryson;Darwin Caldwell;Kerstin Dautenhahn
Nikos G. Tsagarakis;Stephen Morfey;Gustavo Medrano Cerda;Li Zhibin
Amir Jafari;Nikos G. Tsagarakis;Darwin G. Caldwell
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For those interested in Electronics and Electrical Engineering, exploring flexible online degree options is a smart move. Many universities offer programs tailored to diverse needs, including online colleges for military spouses, providing accessibility and support for students balancing unique responsibilities.
Choosing an online school with multiple start dates can ease scheduling challenges. Programs with frequent enrollment opportunities allow students to begin their studies without waiting for a traditional semester, which is especially helpful for those managing work or family commitments. Learn more about online schools with multiple start dates.
In addition to full degrees, quick certifications that pay well offer a fast-track to specialized skills within the electronics and electrical engineering fields. These certificates can boost employability and provide a stepping stone toward advanced careers.
Career choices in this sector also vary widely. For those who prefer independent work environments, the field offers several high paying jobs for introverts, combining technical expertise with minimal social interaction, such as systems design, research, or development roles.
Shaanxi Normal University
University of Bologna
Austrian Academy of Sciences
Michigan State University
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Universidad de Sonora
University of Rochester Medical Center
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Saint Louis University
Australian National University
Clemson University
Helmut Schmidt University
University of Warwick
Indiana University
National Institutes of Health
Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies
