World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Environmental Sciences

D-Index
64
Citations
20561
World Ranking
2279
National Ranking
919

William G. Sunda publication distribution in Environmental Sciences in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Environmental Sciences in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where William G. Sunda sits on this spectrum.

41–50 publications: 21 scientists 51–60 publications: 62 scientists 61–70 publications: 133 scientists 71–80 publications: 257 scientists 81–90 publications: 361 scientists 91–100 publications: 440 scientists 101–110 publications: 492 scientists 111–120 publications: 541 scientists 121–130 publications: 617 scientists 131–140 publications: 544 scientists 141–150 publications: 541 scientists 151–160 publications: 539 scientists 161–170 publications: 444 scientists 171–180 publications: 444 scientists 181–190 publications: 400 scientists 191–200 publications: 377 scientists 201–210 publications: 318 scientists 211–220 publications: 283 scientists 221–230 publications: 263 scientists 231–240 publications: 220 scientists 241–250 publications: 217 scientists 251–260 publications: 180 scientists 261–270 publications: 181 scientists 271–280 publications: 155 scientists 281–290 publications: 130 scientists 291–300 publications: 127 scientists 301–310 publications: 130 scientists 311–320 publications: 85 scientists 321–330 publications: 106 scientists 331–340 publications: 80 scientists 341–350 publications: 83 scientists 351–360 publications: 75 scientists 361–370 publications: 69 scientists 371–380 publications: 52 scientists 381–390 publications: 54 scientists 391–400 publications: 56 scientists 401–410 publications: 44 scientists 411–420 publications: 40 scientists 421–430 publications: 36 scientists 431–440 publications: 25 scientists 441–450 publications: 25 scientists 451–460 publications: 32 scientists 461–470 publications: 29 scientists 471–480 publications: 21 scientists 481–490 publications: 26 scientists 491–500 publications: 25 scientists 501–510 publications: 17 scientists 511–520 publications: 18 scientists 521–530 publications: 15 scientists 531–540 publications: 22 scientists 541–550 publications: 12 scientists 551–560 publications: 15 scientists 561–570 publications: 11 scientists 571–580 publications: 19 scientists 581–590 publications: 9 scientists 591–600 publications: 9 scientists 601–610 publications: 7 scientists 611–620 publications: 11 scientists 621–630 publications: 5 scientists 631–640 publications: 5 scientists 641–650 publications: 6 scientists 651–660 publications: 3 scientists 661–670 publications: 3 scientists 671–680 publications: 4 scientists 681–686 publications: 3 scientists 687+ publications: 100 scientists
41 publications 687+

This scientist: 112 publications — 19th percentile

19% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 687 publications or more.

William G. Sunda D-index placement in Environmental Sciences in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Environmental Sciences scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where William G. Sunda sits on this spectrum.

30 D-Index: 12 scientists 31 D-Index: 26 scientists 32 D-Index: 51 scientists 33 D-Index: 88 scientists 34 D-Index: 123 scientists 35 D-Index: 163 scientists 36 D-Index: 206 scientists 37 D-Index: 267 scientists 38 D-Index: 265 scientists 39 D-Index: 275 scientists 40 D-Index: 321 scientists 41 D-Index: 343 scientists 42 D-Index: 305 scientists 43 D-Index: 336 scientists 44 D-Index: 330 scientists 45 D-Index: 348 scientists 46 D-Index: 291 scientists 47 D-Index: 275 scientists 48 D-Index: 272 scientists 49 D-Index: 273 scientists 50 D-Index: 263 scientists 51 D-Index: 232 scientists 52 D-Index: 266 scientists 53 D-Index: 217 scientists 54 D-Index: 199 scientists 55 D-Index: 177 scientists 56 D-Index: 202 scientists 57 D-Index: 204 scientists 58 D-Index: 166 scientists 59 D-Index: 177 scientists 60 D-Index: 166 scientists 61 D-Index: 152 scientists 62 D-Index: 143 scientists 63 D-Index: 150 scientists 64 D-Index: 124 scientists 65 D-Index: 119 scientists 66 D-Index: 120 scientists 67 D-Index: 118 scientists 68 D-Index: 82 scientists 69 D-Index: 98 scientists 70 D-Index: 94 scientists 71 D-Index: 105 scientists 72 D-Index: 74 scientists 73 D-Index: 84 scientists 74 D-Index: 70 scientists 75 D-Index: 67 scientists 76 D-Index: 78 scientists 77 D-Index: 60 scientists 78 D-Index: 59 scientists 79 D-Index: 52 scientists 80 D-Index: 47 scientists 81 D-Index: 38 scientists 82 D-Index: 48 scientists 83 D-Index: 42 scientists 84 D-Index: 42 scientists 85 D-Index: 43 scientists 86 D-Index: 29 scientists 87 D-Index: 37 scientists 88 D-Index: 29 scientists 89 D-Index: 30 scientists 90 D-Index: 34 scientists 91 D-Index: 20 scientists 92 D-Index: 22 scientists 93 D-Index: 17 scientists 94 D-Index: 19 scientists 95 D-Index: 24 scientists 96 D-Index: 21 scientists 97 D-Index: 20 scientists 98 D-Index: 24 scientists 99 D-Index: 17 scientists 100 D-Index: 17 scientists 101 D-Index: 21 scientists 102 D-Index: 25 scientists 103 D-Index: 18 scientists 104 D-Index: 26 scientists 105 D-Index: 19 scientists 106 D-Index: 15 scientists 107 D-Index: 10 scientists 108 D-Index: 13 scientists 109 D-Index: 15 scientists 110 D-Index: 12 scientists 111 D-Index: 8 scientists 112 D-Index: 7 scientists 113 D-Index: 9 scientists 114 D-Index: 6 scientists 115 D-Index: 12 scientists 116 D-Index: 7 scientists 117 D-Index: 8 scientists 118 D-Index: 3 scientists 119 D-Index: 5 scientists 120 D-Index: 7 scientists 121 D-Index: 2 scientists 122 D-Index: 4 scientists 123 D-Index: 8 scientists 124 D-Index: 7 scientists 125+ D-Index: 99 scientists
30 D-Index 125+

This scientist: 64 D-Index — 77th percentile

77% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 125 D-Index or more.

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2011 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • 2010 - Fellow of American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Overview

William G. Sunda is affiliated with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in the United States. Their research primarily spans the field of Earth and Planetary Sciences, with a strong focus on Oceanography. Their work explores various aspects of marine and coastal ecosystems, photosynthetic processes, marine biology and ecology, microbial community ecology and physiology, as well as algal biology and biofuel production.

Their recent publications cover topics related to phytoplankton, marine diatoms, and the interactions between environmental factors such as iron, light, and carbon dioxide on growth and carbon fixation. Notable papers include:

  • Widespread use of proton-pumping rhodopsin in Antarctic phytoplankton (2023), Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • The effect of cell size on cellular Zn and Cd and Zn-Cd-CO2 colimitation of growth rate in marine diatoms (2020), Limnology and Oceanography
  • Effect of increased CO2 on iron-light-CO2 co-limitation of growth in a marine diatom (2021), Limnology and Oceanography
  • Interrelated influence of iron, light, and CO2 on carbon fixation in a Southern Ocean diatom (2023), Limnology and Oceanography
  • Extreme plasticity in the photosystem composition of a low-light Prochlorococcus ecotype in response to iron and light (2024), Limnology and Oceanography Letters

Frequent co-authors contributing to their research include Haizheng Hong, Dalin Shi, Adrian Marchetti, Xin Zhang, and Natalie R. Cohen. Their collaboration network indicates a multidisciplinary approach, involving expertise spanning microbial ecology and oceanographic sciences.

William G. Sunda's publications are predominantly found in the journals Limnology and Oceanography, UNC Libraries, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, and Limnology and Oceanography Letters, with Limnology and Oceanography being the most frequent venue.

Their research engages with subfields such as Oceanography, Molecular Biology, Ecology, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, and Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience. These fields underscore the breadth of their scientific inquiries and interdisciplinary reach.

Key topics addressed in their work include:

  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Photosynthetic processes and mechanisms
  • Marine biology and ecology research
  • Microbial community ecology and physiology
  • Algal biology and biofuel production
  • Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
  • Protist diversity and phylogeny

William G. Sunda has been recognized by their peers through fellowships with the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) awarded in 2011 and the American Geophysical Union (AGU) awarded in 2010.

Best Publications

  • An antioxidant function for DMSP and DMS in marine algae

    W. Sunda;D. J. Kieber;R. P. Kiene;S. Huntsman

  • The relationship between cupric ion activity and the toxicity of copper to phytoplankton

    William G. Sunda

  • Iron uptake and growth limitation in oceanic and coastal phytoplankton

    W. G. Sunda;S. A. Huntsman

  • Phosphate depletion in the western North Atlantic Ocean.

    Jingfeng Wu;William Sunda;Edward A. Boyle;David M. Karl

  • Interrelated influence of iron, light and cell size on marine phytoplankton growth

    William G. Sunda;Susan A. Huntsman

  • Reduction of marine phytoplankton reproduction rates by copper and cadmium

    Larry E. Brand;William G. Sunda;Robert R.L. Guillard

  • Limitation of marine phytoplankton reproductive rates by zinc, manganese, and iron1

    Larry E. Brand;William G. Sunda;Robert R. L. Guillard

  • Photolysis of iron-siderophore chelates promotes bacterial-algal mutualism.

    Shady A. Amin;David H. Green;Mark C. Hart;Frithjof C. Küpper

  • Trace Metal Interactions with Marine Phytoplankton

    William G. Sunda

  • Soluble and colloidal iron in the oligotrophic North Atlantic and North Pacific.

    Jingfeng Wu;Edward Boyle;William Sunda;Liang-Saw Wen

  • Processes regulating cellular metal accumulation and physiological effects : Phytoplankton as model systems

    William G. Sunda;Susan A. Huntsman

  • Effect of chemical speciation on toxicity of cadmium to grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio: importance of free cadmium ion

    William G. Sunda;David W. Engel;Roger M. Thuotte

  • Feedback Interactions between Trace Metal Nutrients and Phytoplankton in the Ocean.

    William G. Sunda

  • Oxidation of humic substances by manganese oxides yields low-molecular-weight organic substrates

    William G. Sunda;David J. Kieber

  • Photoreduction of manganese oxides in seawater and its geochemical and biological implications

    W. G. Sunda;S. A. Huntsman;G. R. Harvey

  • Effect of complexation by natural organic ligands on the toxicity of copper to a unicellular alga, Monochrysis lutheri1

    William G. Sunda;Jo Ann M. Lewis

  • Cobalt and zinc interreplacement in marine phytoplankton: Biological and geochemical implications

    William G. Sunda;Susan A. Huntsman

  • Phosphorus physiological ecology and molecular mechanisms in marine phytoplankton

    Senjie Lin;Richard Wayne Litaker;William G. Sunda

  • Eutrophication Induced CO2-Acidification of Subsurface Coastal Waters: Interactive Effects of Temperature, Salinity, and Atmospheric PCO2

    William G. Sunda;Wei-Jun Cai

  • LOW IRON REQUIREMENT FOR GROWTH IN OCEANIC PHYTOPLANKTON

    William G. Sunda;William G. Sunda;Dorothy G. Swift;Susan A. Huntsman

Frequent Co-Authors

Patricia A. Tester
Patricia A. Tester Ocean Tester LLC
Benjamin S. Twining
Benjamin S. Twining Bigelow Laboratory For Ocean Sciences
Ronald P. Kiene
Ronald P. Kiene University of South Alabama
Maurice Levasseur
Maurice Levasseur Université Laval
R. Wayne Litaker
R. Wayne Litaker National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
David J. Kieber
David J. Kieber SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
Maria T. Maldonado
Maria T. Maldonado University of British Columbia
Jingfeng Wu
Jingfeng Wu University of Miami
Mark A. Brzezinski
Mark A. Brzezinski University of California, Santa Barbara
Kenneth W. Bruland
Kenneth W. Bruland University of California, Santa Cruz

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