World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Environmental Sciences

D-Index
99
Citations
41157
World Ranking
391
National Ranking
173

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2018 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 2008 - Geochemistry Fellow Honor, Geochemical Society and the European Association of Geochemistry
  • 2008 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • 2004 - Fellow of American Geophysical Union (AGU)
  • 1995 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Overview

James F. Kasting is affiliated with Pennsylvania State University in the United States. Their research primarily focuses on Earth and Planetary Sciences as well as Physics and Astronomy, with a particular emphasis on Atmospheric Science and Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Their recent scientific papers cover various aspects of planetary atmospheres, climate, and geochemical processes. Notable publications include:

  • "Oxidized micrometeorites suggest either high p CO 2 or low p N 2 during the Neoarchean," 2020, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • "Warming early Mars with climate cycling: The effect of CO2-H2 collision-induced absorption," 2020, Icarus
  • "Triple oxygen isotope constraints on atmospheric O2 and biological productivity during the mid-Proterozoic," 2021, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • "Comparison between ozone column depths and methane lifetimes computed by one- and three-dimensional models at different atmospheric O2 levels," 2023, Royal Society Open Science
  • "Elemental and isotopic fractionation as fossils of water escape from Venus," 2023, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

They have collaborated frequently with several co-authors, including Aoshuang Ji, R. C. Payne, Orlando G. Tomazzeli, Gustavo G. Palancar, and Guillaume Chaverot.

Their work has been published often in venues such as Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Icarus, Royal Society Open Science, and Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta.

Their research spans several subfields including:

  • Atmospheric Science
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Global and Planetary Change
  • Paleontology
  • Geochemistry and Petrology

Main topics within their research portfolio include:

  • Astro and Planetary Science
  • Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Planetary Science and Exploration
  • Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
  • Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena

James F. Kasting has also published a book titled How to Find a Habitable Planet in 2021 through Princeton University Press.

Recognition for their scientific contributions includes several distinctions:

  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2018)
  • Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2008)
  • Geochemistry Fellow Honor, Geochemical Society and the European Association of Geochemistry (2008)
  • Fellow of American Geophysical Union (AGU) (2004)
  • Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (1995)

Best Publications

  • Habitable zones around main sequence stars

    James F. Kasting;Daniel P. Whitmire;Ray T. Reynolds

  • A negative feedback mechanism for the long‐term stabilization of Earth's surface temperature

    James C. G. Walker;P. B. Hays;J. F. Kasting

  • Earth's early atmosphere

    James F. Kasting

  • Habitable Zones Around Main-Sequence Stars: New Estimates

    Ravi Kumar Kopparapu;Ramses Ramirez;James F. Kasting;Vincent Eymet

  • Mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in Archean sediments: strong evidence for an anoxic Archean atmosphere.

    A.A. Pavlov;J.F. Kasting

  • Habitable planets around the star Gliese 581

    Franck Selsis;Franck Selsis;J. F. Kasting;Benjamin Levrard;Benjamin Levrard;J. Paillet

  • Runaway and Moist Greenhouse Atmospheres and the Evolution of Earth and Venus

    James F. Kasting

  • The case for a wet, warm climate on early Mars.

    J.B. Pollack;J.F. Kasting;S.M. Richardson;K. Poliakoff

  • Habitable zones around main-sequence stars: Dependence on planetary mass

    Ravi Kumar Kopparapu;Ramses M. Ramirez;James SchottelKotte;James F. Kasting

  • Evolution of a habitable planet

    James F. Kasting;David Catling

  • Remote sensing of planetary properties and biosignatures on extrasolar terrestrial planets.

    David J. Des Marais;Martin O. Harwit;Kenneth W. Jucks;James F. Kasting

  • Annihilation of ecosystems by large asteroid impacts on the early Earth

    Norman H. Sleep;Kevin J. Zahnle;James F. Kasting;Harold J. Morowitz

  • Theoretical constraints on oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the Precambrian atmosphere.

    James F. Kasting

  • Greenhouse warming by CH4 in the atmosphere of early Earth

    Alexander A. Pavlov;James F. Kasting;Lisa L. Brown;Kathy A. Rages

  • Life and the Evolution of Earth's Atmosphere

    James F. Kasting;Janet L. Siefert

  • Biosignatures from Earth-like planets around M dwarfs

    Antígona Segura;Antígona Segura;James F. Kasting;Victoria Meadows;Martin Cohen

  • CO2 condensation and the climate of early Mars

    James F. Kasting

  • New constraints on Precambrian ocean composition.

    John P. Grotzinger;James F. Kasting

  • Climatic consequences of very high carbon dioxide levels in the earth's early atmosphere.

    James F. Kasting;Thomas P. Ackerman

  • The Effect of a Strong Stellar Flare on the Atmospheric Chemistry of an Earth-like Planet Orbiting an M Dwarf

    Antígona Segura;Lucianne M. Walkowicz;Victoria Meadows;James Kasting

  • New insights into Archean sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur isotope records from the Hamersley Basin, Australia

    Shuhei Ono;Jennifer L. Eigenbrode;Alexander A. Pavlov;Pushker Kharecha

  • Ozone concentrations and ultraviolet fluxes on Earth-like planets around other stars.

    Antígona Segura;Kara Krelove;Kara Krelove;James F. Kasting;Darrell Sommerlatt

  • Evolution of a Habitable Planet

    James Kasting

Frequent Co-Authors

David C. Catling
David C. Catling University of Washington
Kevin Zahnle
Kevin Zahnle Ames Research Center
David Crisp
David Crisp California Institute of Technology
James B. Pollack
James B. Pollack Ames Research Center
Motohide Tamura
Motohide Tamura University of Tokyo
Christopher P. McKay
Christopher P. McKay Ames Research Center
Helmut Lammer
Helmut Lammer Austrian Academy of Sciences
Norman H. Sleep
Norman H. Sleep Stanford University
Owen B. Toon
Owen B. Toon University of Colorado Boulder
Mark S. Marley
Mark S. Marley University of Arizona

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