World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Immunology

D-Index
64
Citations
14495
World Ranking
2937
National Ranking
1380

William Borkowsky publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where William Borkowsky sits on this spectrum.

62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 68 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientists 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62 publications 807+

This scientist: 228 publications — 44th percentile

44% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

William Borkowsky D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where William Borkowsky sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 162 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 64 D-Index — 41st percentile

41% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

Overview

William Borkowsky was affiliated with New York University in the United States. Their research primarily focused on medicine, with a particular emphasis on infectious diseases. They contributed to multiple subfields including infectious diseases, emergency medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, perinatology and child health, and virology.

Their work covered a range of main topics, notably HIV-related health complications and treatments, HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment, HIV research and treatment, COVID-19 impact on reproduction, HIV/AIDS research and interventions, pharmacological effects and toxicity studies, and bone and joint diseases.

They published in several scholarly venues, with frequent contributions to:

  • The Journal of Infectious Diseases
  • Frontiers in Pediatrics
  • Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
  • Bone
  • Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society

Some significant papers authored by or co-authored with William Borkowsky included:

  • COVID-19 in Children: A Review and Parallels to Other Hyperinflammatory Syndromes, 2020, Frontiers in Pediatrics
  • Unique Profile of Inflammation and Immune Activation in Pregnant People With HIV in the United States, 2023, The Journal of Infectious Diseases
  • Fosamprenavir with Ritonavir Pharmacokinetics during Pregnancy, 2020, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
  • Fractures in children and adolescents living with perinatally acquired HIV, 2020, Bone
  • Phosphaturia in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Neonates Associated with Maternal Use of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Late Pregnancy, 2024, Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society

William Borkowsky frequently collaborated with several researchers, including:

  • Katherine M. Knapp
  • Ellen G. Chadwick
  • Murli Purswani
  • Nagamah Deygoo
  • Elizabeth J. McFarland

Best Publications

  • Temporal association of cellular immune responses with the initial control of viremia in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 syndrome.

    R. A. Koup;J. T. Safrit;Yunzhen Cao;C. A. Andrews

  • The sensitivity of HIV-1 DNA polymerase chain reaction in the neonatal period and the relative contributions of intra-uterine and intra-partum transmission

    Mari Rose A. Aplasca;David Siegel;Jeffrey S. Mandel;Rosemarie T. Santana-Arciaga

  • Measuring recent thymic emigrants in blood of normal and HIV-1-infected individuals before and after effective therapy.

    Linqi Zhang;Sharon R. Lewin;Martin Markowitz;Hsi-Hsun Lin

  • Live Attenuated Varicella Vaccine: Efficacy for Children With Leukemia in Remission

    Anne A. Gershon;Sharon Projansky Steinberg;Lawrence Gelb;George Galasso

  • A Multicenter Trial of Oral Zidovudine in Children with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease

    Ross E. McKinney;Mary A. Maha;Edward M. Connor;Judith Feinberg

  • Susceptibility of human Th17 cells to human immunodeficiency virus and their perturbation during infection.

    Aimee El Hed;Alka Khaitan;Lina Kozhaya;Nicolas Manel

  • Role of molecular mimicry of hepatitis C virus protein with platelet GPIIIa in hepatitis C-related immunologic thrombocytopenia.

    Wei Zhang;Michael A. Nardi;William Borkowsky;Zongdong Li

  • First-line antiretroviral therapy with a protease inhibitor versus non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and switch at higher versus low viral load in HIV-infected children: an open-label, randomised phase 2/3 trial.

    Linda Harrison;Abdel Babiker;Hannah Castro;Alexandra Compagnucci

  • A Polymorphism in the Regulatory Region of the CC-Chemokine Receptor 5 Gene Influences Perinatal Transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 to African-American Infants

    Leondios G. Kostrikis;Avidan U. Neumann;Bruce Thomson;Bette T. Korber

  • Nucleoside analogs plus ritonavir in stable antiretroviral therapy-experienced HIV-infected children - A randomized controlled trial

    Sharon A. Nachman;Kenneth Stanley;Ram Yogev;Stephen Pelton

  • Measles and measles immunity in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus.

    Keith Krasinski;William Borkowsky

  • Varicella-zoster virus infections in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus

    Eugen Jura;Ellen G. Chadwick;Shelby H. Josephs;Sharon P. Steinberg

  • Bacterial infections in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children.

    Keith Krasinski;William Borkowsky;Stanley Bonk;Robert Lawrence

  • Respiratory syncytial virus infection in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children

    Sulachni Chandwani;Sulachni Chandwani;William Borkowsky;William Borkowsky;Keith Krasinski;Keith Krasinski;Robert Lawrence;Robert Lawrence

  • Early Diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Children <6 Months of Age: Comparison of Polymerase Chain Reaction, Culture, and Plasma Antigen Capture Techniques

    William Borkowsky;Keith Krasinski;Henry Pollack;William Hoover

  • Failure of voluntary testing for human immunodeficiency virus to identify infected parturient women in a high-risk population.

    Krasinski K;Borkowsky W;Bebenroth D;Moore T

  • Expression Patterns of the HIV Type 1 Coreceptors CCR5 and CXCR4 on CD4+ T Cells and Monocytes from Cord and Adult Blood

    Hongmei Mo;Simon Monard;Henry Pollack;James Ip

  • Erythrocyte Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency without Immunodeficiency: EVIDENCE FOR AN UNSTABLE MUTANT ENZYME

    Rochelle Hirschhorn;Vivien Roegner;Trefor Jenkins;Carol Seaman

  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1- and cytomegalovirus-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes can persist at high frequency for prolonged periods in the absence of circulating peripheral CD4(+) T cells.

    Hans M. L. Spiegel;Graham S. Ogg;Elizabeth DeFalcon;Megan E. Sheehy

  • Immunogenicity, safety, and predictors of response after a pneumococcal conjugate and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine series in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy.

    Mark J. Abzug;Mark J. Abzug;Stephen I. Pelton;Lin-ye Song;Terence Fenton

  • Dynamics of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Replication in Vertically Infected Infants

    Katherine Luzuriaga;Hulin Wu;Margaret M. McManus;Paula Britto

  • Nucleoside Analogs Plus Ritonavir in Stable Antiretroviral Therapy-Experienced HIV-Infected Children

    Sharon A. Nachman;Kenneth Stanley;Ram Yogev;Stephen Pelton

Frequent Co-Authors

Keith Krasinski
Keith Krasinski New York University
Anne A. Gershon
Anne A. Gershon Columbia University
Ram Yogev
Ram Yogev Northwestern University
Stephen A. Spector
Stephen A. Spector University of California, San Diego
Sharon Nachman
Sharon Nachman Stony Brook Medicine
Sharon Steinberg
Sharon Steinberg Columbia University
Linda A. DiMeglio
Linda A. DiMeglio Indiana University
Paige L. Williams
Paige L. Williams Harvard University
Stephen I. Pelton
Stephen I. Pelton Boston University
Eugene Leibovitz
Eugene Leibovitz Ben-Gurion University of the Negev

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