World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!
Marc Girard

Marc Girard

D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking National Ranking Publications Citations
Immunology 64 2947 126 265 13370

Marc Girard publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Marc Girard between 1964 and 2014, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Marc Girard published across 51 years, from 1964 to 2014, averaging 5.2 papers a year. Output peaked at 21 publications in 1991. 1 of the 267 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
5 10 15 20
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1964 to 2014. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 21. Peak 21 publications in 1991. 1964: 1 publication 1965: 1 publication 1966: 4 publications 1967: 2 publications 1968: 0 publications 1969: 2 publications 1970: 2 publications 1971: 4 publications 1972: 1 publication 1973: 6 publications 1974: 9 publications 1975: 2 publications 1976: 2 publications 1977: 3 publications 1978: 0 publications 1979: 2 publications 1980: 2 publications 1981: 7 publications 1982: 4 publications 1983: 12 publications 1984: 6 publications 1985: 9 publications 1986: 13 publications 1987: 20 publications 1988: 14 publications 1989: 17 publications 1990: 10 publications 1991: 21 publications 1992: 11 publications 1993: 6 publications 1994: 5 publications 1995: 12 publications 1996: 11 publications 1997: 8 publications 1998: 7 publications 1999: 4 publications 2000: 5 publications 2001: 0 publications 2002: 3 publications 2003: 0 publications 2004: 4 publications 2005: 3 publications 2006: 5 publications 2007: 1 publication 2008: 4 publications 2009: 0 publications 2010: 1 publication 2011: 0 publications 2012: 0 publications 2013: 0 publications 2014: 1 publication
1964 2014

267 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Marc Girard: publications per year, 1964 to 2014
Year Publications
1964 1
1965 1
1966 4
1967 2
1968 0
1969 2
1970 2
1971 4
1972 1
1973 6
1974 9
1975 2
1976 2
1977 3
1978 0
1979 2
1980 2
1981 7
1982 4
1983 12
1984 6
1985 9
1986 13
1987 20
1988 14
1989 17
1990 10
1991 21
1992 11
1993 6
1994 5
1995 12
1996 11
1997 8
1998 7
1999 4
2000 5
2001 0
2002 3
2003 0
2004 4
2005 3
2006 5
2007 1
2008 4
2009 0
2010 1
2011 0
2012 0
2013 0
2014 1
Total 267
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Marc Girard publication distribution in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Immunology in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Marc Girard sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150
Bar chart with 76 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 62–71 to 807+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 189. Most scientists, 189, have 152–161 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 262–271 publications, is where this scientist sits. 62–71 publications: 9 scientists 72–81 publications: 23 scientists 82–91 publications: 40 scientists 92–101 publications: 72 scientists 102–111 publications: 86 scientists 112–121 publications: 108 scientists 122–131 publications: 150 scientists 132–141 publications: 160 scientists 142–151 publications: 159 scientists 152–161 publications: 189 scientists 162–171 publications: 166 scientists 172–181 publications: 181 scientists 182–191 publications: 188 scientists 192–201 publications: 187 scientists 202–211 publications: 178 scientists 212–221 publications: 158 scientists 222–231 publications: 168 scientists 232–241 publications: 159 scientists 242–251 publications: 160 scientists 252–261 publications: 148 scientists 262–271 publications: 116 scientists 272–281 publications: 125 scientists 282–291 publications: 115 scientists 292–301 publications: 111 scientists 302–311 publications: 95 scientists 312–321 publications: 97 scientists 322–331 publications: 97 scientists 332–341 publications: 99 scientists 342–351 publications: 96 scientists 352–361 publications: 69 scientists 362–371 publications: 76 scientists 372–381 publications: 71 scientists 382–391 publications: 71 scientists 392–401 publications: 62 scientists 402–411 publications: 54 scientists 412–421 publications: 41 scientists 422–431 publications: 63 scientists 432–441 publications: 53 scientists 442–451 publications: 31 scientists 452–461 publications: 42 scientists 462–471 publications: 40 scientists 472–481 publications: 29 scientists 482–491 publications: 34 scientists 492–501 publications: 30 scientists 502–511 publications: 23 scientists 512–521 publications: 41 scientists 522–531 publications: 29 scientists 532–541 publications: 28 scientists 542–551 publications: 16 scientists 552–561 publications: 18 scientists 562–571 publications: 18 scientists 572–581 publications: 17 scientists 582–591 publications: 17 scientists 592–601 publications: 17 scientists 602–611 publications: 19 scientists 612–621 publications: 13 scientists 622–631 publications: 12 scientists 632–641 publications: 11 scientists 642–651 publications: 16 scientists 652–661 publications: 9 scientists 662–671 publications: 5 scientists 672–681 publications: 13 scientists 682–691 publications: 12 scientists 692–701 publications: 6 scientists 702–711 publications: 6 scientists 712–721 publications: 9 scientists 722–731 publications: 9 scientists 732–741 publications: 6 scientists 742–751 publications: 11 scientists 752–761 publications: 10 scientists 762–771 publications: 7 scientists 772–781 publications: 12 scientists 782–791 publications: 7 scientists 792–801 publications: 5 scientists 802–806 publications: 1 scientist 807+ publications: 100 scientists
62–71 publications 807+

This scientist: 265 publications — 56th percentile

56% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 807 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Immunology scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 4,929 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
62–71 9
72–81 23
82–91 40
92–101 72
102–111 86
112–121 108
122–131 150
132–141 160
142–151 159
152–161 189
162–171 166
172–181 181
182–191 188
192–201 187
202–211 178
212–221 158
222–231 168
232–241 159
242–251 160
252–261 148
262–271 116 265
272–281 125
282–291 115
292–301 111
302–311 95
312–321 97
322–331 97
332–341 99
342–351 96
352–361 69
362–371 76
372–381 71
382–391 71
392–401 62
402–411 54
412–421 41
422–431 63
432–441 53
442–451 31
452–461 42
462–471 40
472–481 29
482–491 34
492–501 30
502–511 23
512–521 41
522–531 29
532–541 28
542–551 16
552–561 18
562–571 18
572–581 17
582–591 17
592–601 17
602–611 19
612–621 13
622–631 12
632–641 11
642–651 16
652–661 9
662–671 5
672–681 13
682–691 12
692–701 6
702–711 6
712–721 9
722–731 9
732–741 6
742–751 11
752–761 10
762–771 7
772–781 12
782–791 7
792–801 5
802–806 1
807+ 100
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Marc Girard D-index placement in Immunology in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Immunology scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Marc Girard sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150 200
Bar chart with 60 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 157+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 201. Most scientists, 201, have 58–59 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 64–65 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 28 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 91 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 157 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 192 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 175 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 188 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 177 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 155 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 194 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 201 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 197 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 201 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 173 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 167 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 172 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 199 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 184 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 133 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 163 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 127 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 121 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 125 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 121 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 102 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 96 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 75 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 72 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 74 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 66 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 68 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 49 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 60 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 54 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 36 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 23 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 52 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 41 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 34 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 25 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 28 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 11 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 20 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 27 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 19 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 20 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 16 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 17 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 14 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 15 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 9 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 11 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 9 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 9 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 7 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 7 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 7 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 5 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 8 scientists 156 D-Index: 6 scientists 157+ D-Index: 96 scientists
40–41 D-Index 157+

This scientist: 64 D-Index — 41st percentile

41% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 157 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Immunology scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 4,929 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 28
42–43 91
44–45 157
46–47 192
48–49 175
50–51 188
52–53 177
54–55 155
56–57 194
58–59 201
60–61 197
62–63 201
64–65 173 64
66–67 167
68–69 172
70–71 199
72–73 184
74–75 133
76–77 163
78–79 127
80–81 121
82–83 125
84–85 121
86–87 102
88–89 96
90–91 75
92–93 72
94–95 74
96–97 66
98–99 68
100–101 49
102–103 60
104–105 54
106–107 36
108–109 23
110–111 52
112–113 41
114–115 34
116–117 25
118–119 28
120–121 11
122–123 20
124–125 27
126–127 19
128–129 20
130–131 16
132–133 17
134–135 14
136–137 15
138–139 9
140–141 11
142–143 9
144–145 9
146–147 7
148–149 7
150–151 7
152–153 5
154–155 8
156 6
157+ 96
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Overview

Marc Girard is affiliated with the Institut Pasteur in France and has contributed to research primarily within the field of Medicine. Their work spans several subfields including Rheumatology, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, General Health Professions, and Hepatology.

The researcher's investigations cover a variety of topics, notably Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies, Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research, Viral Infections and Vectors, Mosquito-borne Diseases and Control, Zoonotic Diseases and Public Health, as well as Hermeneutics and Narrative Identity.

Marc Girard has published papers in multiple venues, reflecting a diverse research portfolio. Their recent publications include:

  • Arboviruses: A global public health threat, 2020, Vaccine
  • Determinants of Therapeutic Lag in Multiple Sclerosis (2059), 2020, Neurology
  • Marc Leroy et Martin Staszak (éds), Perceptions du temps dans la Bible (Études bibliques, nouvelle série, no 77). Leuven-Paris-Bristol CT, Peeters, 2018, 16 × 24 cm, XXIV-612 p., ISBN 978-90-429-3773-4, 2020, Érudit (Université de Montréal)
  • Determinants of therapeutic lag in multiple sclerosis, 2021, Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)
  • Identification and Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the Primary (2A/2B) Cleavage Site of the Hepatitis A Virus Polyprotein: Functional Impact on the Infectivity of HAV RNA Transcripts, 2021, UNC Libraries

Frequent co-authors collaborating with Marc Girard include María Trojano, Izanne Roos, Federico Frascoli, Romain Casey, and Dana Horáková.

Best Publications

  • HIV F/3' orf encodes a phosphorylated GTP-binding protein resembling an oncogene product

    Bruno Guy;Marie Paule Kieny;Yves Riviere;Christian Le Peuch

  • The 2009 A (H1N1) influenza virus pandemic: A review.

    Marc P. Girard;John S. Tam;Olga M. Assossou;Marie Paule Kieny

  • The heterosexual human immunodeficiency virus type 1 epidemic in Thailand is caused by an intersubtype (A/E) recombinant of African origin

    Feng Gao;David L. Robertson;Sandra G. Morrison;Huxiong Hui

  • Immunization of chimpanzees confers protection against challenge with human immunodeficiency virus.

    M Girard;M P Kieny;A Pinter;F Barre-Sinoussi

  • A comprehensive panel of near-full-length clones and reference sequences for non-subtype B isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

    Feng Gao;David L. Robertson;Catherine D. Carruthers;Sandra G. Morrison

  • Comparison of Picornaviral IRES-Driven Internal Initiation of Translation in Cultured Cells of Different Origins

    Andrew M. Borman;Philippe Le Mercier;Marc Girard;Katherine M. Kean

  • A review of vaccine research and development: meningococcal disease.

    Marc P. Girard;Marie-Pierre Preziosi;Maria-Teresa Aguado;Marie Paule Kieny

  • A review of vaccine research and development: human acute respiratory infections.

    Marc P. Girard;Thomas Cherian;Yuri Pervikov;Marie Paule Kieny

  • A review of vaccine research and development: human enteric infections.

    Marc P. Girard;Duncan Steele;Claire-Lise Chaignat;Marie Paule Kieny

  • A review of vaccine research and development : The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

    Marc P. Girard;Saladin K. Osmanov;Marie Paule Kieny

  • Picornavirus internal ribosome entry segments: comparison of translation efficiency and the requirements for optimal internal initiation of translation in vitro

    Andrew M. Borman;Jean-Luc Bailly;Marc Girard;Katherine M. Kean

  • A review of human vaccine research and development: malaria.

    Marc P. Girard;Zarifah H. Reed;Martin Friede;Marie Paule Kieny

  • Diversity of V3 region sequences of human immunodeficiency viruses type 1 from the Central African Republic

    Ellen Murphy;Bette Korber;Marie-Claude Georges-Courbot;Bruno You

  • Vaccine Protection of Chimpanzees Against Challenge with HIV-1-Infected Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells

    Patricia N. Fultz;Peter Nara;Francoise Barre-Sinoussi;Agnes Chaput

  • Engineering a poliovirus type 2 antigenic site on a type 1 capsid results in a chimaeric virus which is neurovirulent for mice.

    A. Martin;C. Wychowski;T. Couderc;R. Crainic

  • Improved antigenicity of the HIV env protein by cleavage site removal

    M.P. Kieny;R. Lathe;Y. Rlvlère;K. Dott

  • AIDS virus env Protein Expressed from a Recombinant Vaccinia Virus

    M. P. Kieny;G. Rautmann;D. Schmitt;K. Dott

  • An improved method for sequencing of RNA templates.

    O. Fichot;M. Girard

  • A domain of SV40 capsid polypeptide VP1 that specifies migration into the cell nucleus.

    C Wychowski;D Benichou;M Girard

  • Mutations conferring resistance to neutralization with monoclonal antibodies in type 1 poliovirus can be located outside or inside the antibody-binding site.

    B Blondel;R Crainic;O Fichot;G Dufraisse

  • Molecular Weight of Poliovirus Ribonucleic Acid

    Nicole Granboulan;Marc Girard

Frequent Co-Authors

Sylvie van der Werf
Sylvie van der Werf Université Paris Cité
Michèle Bouloy
Michèle Bouloy Institut Pasteur
Czeslaw Wychowski
Czeslaw Wychowski University of Lille
Philippe Desprès
Philippe Desprès University of La Réunion
Luc Montagnier
Luc Montagnier Institut Pasteur
Vincent Deubel
Vincent Deubel Institut Pasteur
Philippe Kourilsky
Philippe Kourilsky Collège de France
Peter L. Nara
Peter L. Nara Iowa State University
Andrew M. Borman
Andrew M. Borman Public Health England

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Related Online Degrees & Career Pathways

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