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Biology and Biochemistry
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2026

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Best Scientists

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242
Citations
219220
World Ranking
61
National Ranking
42

Biology and Biochemistry

D-Index
243
Citations
222187
World Ranking
8
National Ranking
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Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Biology and Biochemistry in United States Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Best Scientists Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Biology and Biochemistry in United States Leader Award
  • 2023 - Research.com Biology and Biochemistry in United States Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Biology and Biochemistry in United States Leader Award
  • 2019 - Fellow, National Academy of Inventors
  • 2007 - Member of the European Academy of Sciences
  • 2003 - Albany Medical Center Prize in Medicine and Biomedical Research
  • 2003 - Distinguished Scientist Award, American Heart Association
  • 1999 - Warren Alpert Foundation Prize For their research in the development of statins which lower the level of cholesterol in the heart.
  • 1991 - Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom
  • 1990 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • 1988 - US President's National Medal of Science "For their historic discovery of the basic mechanisms controlling cholesterol metabolism, opening the way to a new pharmacologic approach to the treatment of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death and disability in the Western world.", Presented by President Reagan in a White House ceremony on July 15, 1988. Awarded jointly with Dr. Michael S. Brown, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
  • 1987 - Member of the National Academy of Medicine (NAM)
  • 1985 - Nobel Prize for their discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism
  • 1985 - Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research, Lasker Foundation
  • 1985 - William Allan Award, the American Society of Human Genetics
  • 1984 - Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize, Columbia University
  • 1981 - Canada Gairdner International Award
  • 1981 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • 1980 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 1979 - Richard Lounsbery Award, National Academy of Sciences and the French Academy of Sciences for their work in cholesterol biosynthesis.
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians

Overview

Joseph L. Goldstein is affiliated with The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in the United States. Their research predominantly spans the fields of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology and Medicine. Subfields of study include Molecular Biology, Surgery, Cell Biology, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, and Endocrine and Autonomic Systems.

The scientist's main research topics encompass:

  • Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
  • Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
  • Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
  • Cellular Transport and Secretion
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Disease
  • Pancreatic Function and Diabetes
  • RNA and Protein Synthesis Mechanisms

Frequent publication venues include:

  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • Cell
  • Journal of Clinical Investigation
  • JAMA
  • Annals of Oncology

Frequent co-authors are:

  • Michael S. Brown
  • Michael Trinh
  • Gonçalo Vale
  • Jeffrey G. McDonald
  • Joachim Seemann

Key recent papers by Joseph L. Goldstein include:

  • "Last step in the path of LDL cholesterol from lysosome to plasma membrane to ER is governed by phosphatidylserine" (2020, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)
  • "Interplay between Asters/GRAMD1s and phosphatidylserine in intermembrane transport of LDL cholesterol" (2022, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)
  • "Scap structures highlight key role for rotation of intertwined luminal loops in cholesterol sensing" (2021, Cell)
  • "Unexpected role for IGF-1 in starvation: Maintenance of blood glucose" (2022, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)
  • "The Spanish 1918 Flu and the COVID-19 Disease: The Art of Remembering and Foreshadowing Pandemics" (2020, Cell)

Joseph L. Goldstein has been the recipient of multiple awards throughout their career, including:

  • Fellow, National Academy of Inventors (2019)
  • Member of the European Academy of Sciences (2007)
  • Distinguished Scientist Award, American Heart Association (2003)
  • Albany Medical Center Prize in Medicine and Biomedical Research (2003)
  • Warren Alpert Foundation Prize (1999) for research in the development of statins which lower the level of cholesterol in the heart
  • Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom (1991)
  • Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (1990)
  • US President's National Medal of Science (1988) awarded jointly with Michael S. Brown for discoveries controlling cholesterol metabolism
  • Member of the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) (1987)
  • Nobel Prize (1985) for discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism
  • William Allan Award, American Society of Human Genetics (1985)
  • Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (1985)
  • Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize, Columbia University (1984)
  • Canada Gairdner International Award (1981)
  • Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1981)
  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences (1980)
  • Richard Lounsbery Award, National Academy of Sciences and the French Academy of Sciences (1979) for work in cholesterol biosynthesis
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians

Best Publications

  • Regulation of the mevalonate pathway.

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Michael S. Brown

  • A receptor-mediated pathway for cholesterol homeostasis.

    Michael S. Brown;Joseph L. Goldstein

  • SREBPs: activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver

    Jay D. Horton;Joseph L. Goldstein;Michael S. Brown

  • The SREBP Pathway: Regulation of Cholesterol Metabolism by Proteolysis of a Membrane-Bound Transcription Factor

    Michael S Brown;Joseph L Goldstein

  • Lipoprotein metabolism in the macrophage: Implications for cholesterol deposition in atherosclerosis

    Michael S. Brown;Joseph L. Goldstein

  • Binding Site on Macrophages that Mediates Uptake and Degradation of Acetylated Low Density Lipoprotein, Producing Massive Cholesterol Deposition

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Y. K. Ho;Sandip K. Basu;Michael S. Brown

  • The Low-Density Lipoprotein Pathway and its Relation to Atherosclerosis

    J. L. Goldstein;M. S. Brown

  • Coated pits, coated vesicles, and receptor-mediated endocytosis

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Richard G. W. Anderson;Michael S. Brown

  • Receptor-mediated endocytosis of low-density lipoprotein in cultured cells

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Sandip K. Basu;Michael S. Brown

  • Protein Sensors for Membrane Sterols

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Russell A. DeBose-Boyd;Michael S. Brown

  • Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis: Concepts Emerging from the LDL Receptor System

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Michael S. Brown;Richard G. W. Anderson;David W. Russell

  • ER Stress Induces Cleavage of Membrane-Bound ATF6 by the Same Proteases that Process SREBPs

    Jin Ye;Robert B Rawson;Ryutaro Komuro;Xi Chen

  • Hyperlipidemia in Coronary Heart Disease II. GENETIC ANALYSIS OF LIPID LEVELS IN 176 FAMILIES AND DELINEATION OF A NEW INHERITED DISORDER, COMBINED HYPERLIPIDEMIA

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Helmut G. Schrott;William R. Hazzard;Edwin L. Bierman

  • Binding and Degradation of Low Density Lipoproteins by Cultured Human Fibroblasts COMPARISON OF CELLS FROM A NORMAL SUBJECT AND FROM A PATIENT WITH HOMOZYGOUS FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA

    Joseph L. Goldstein;Michael S. Brown

  • Hypercholesterolemia in low density lipoprotein receptor knockout mice and its reversal by adenovirus-mediated gene delivery.

    Shun Ishibashi;Michael S Brown;Joseph L Goldstein;Robert D. Gerard

  • Regulation of mouse sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c gene (SREBP-1c) by oxysterol receptors, LXRα and LXRβ

    Joyce J. Repa;Guosheng Liang;Jiafu Ou;Yuriy Bashmakov

  • The human LDL receptor: A cysteine-rich protein with multiple Alu sequences in its mRNA

    Tokuo Yamamoto;C. Geoffrey Davis;Michael S. Brown;Wolfgang J. Schneider

  • A proteolytic pathway that controls the cholesterol content of membranes, cells, and blood

    Michael S. Brown;Joseph L. Goldstein

  • Multivalent feedback regulation of HMG CoA reductase, a control mechanism coordinating isoprenoid synthesis and cell growth

    Michael S. Brown;Joseph L. Goldstein

  • Regulated Intramembrane Proteolysis: A Control Mechanism Conserved from Bacteria to Humans

    Michael S. Brown;Jin Ye;Robert B. Rawson;Joseph L. Goldstein

Frequent Co-Authors

Michael S. Brown
Michael S. Brown The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Richard G. W. Anderson
Richard G. W. Anderson The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
David W. Russell
David W. Russell University of Washington
Jay D. Horton
Jay D. Horton The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Robert E. Hammer
Robert E. Hammer The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Joachim Herz
Joachim Herz The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Thomas C. Südhof
Thomas C. Südhof Stanford University
Miguel C. Seabra
Miguel C. Seabra Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Clive A. Slaughter
Clive A. Slaughter University of Georgia
Juro Sakai
Juro Sakai University of Tokyo

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