His primary areas of study are Molecular biology, Escherichia coli, Microbiology, Shiga-like toxin and Repressor. His Molecular biology research includes elements of Cholera toxin, Mutant, Gene, Promoter and Molecular cloning. Randall K. Holmes specializes in Escherichia coli, namely Structural gene.
His specific area of interest is Microbiology, where Randall K. Holmes studies Toxin. The various areas that Randall K. Holmes examines in his Toxin study include Shiga toxin, Enterobacteriaceae and Shigella dysenteriae. The concepts of his Repressor study are interwoven with issues in DNA, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Crystallography and Diphtheria toxin.
His primary scientific interests are in Microbiology, Molecular biology, Cholera toxin, Escherichia coli and Biochemistry. His Microbiology research incorporates themes from Virology, Gene and Vibrio cholerae. The Molecular biology study combines topics in areas such as Diphtheria toxin, Antiserum, Repressor, Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Operon.
His work deals with themes such as Protein subunit, Antigen, Endoplasmic reticulum, Ganglioside and Bacterial adhesin, which intersect with Cholera toxin. The Escherichia coli study which covers Plasmid that intersects with Molecular cloning and Extracellular. He has included themes like Shigella and Shigella dysenteriae in his Shiga toxin study.
Randall K. Holmes mainly investigates Cholera toxin, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Escherichia coli and Protein subunit. His work carried out in the field of Cholera toxin brings together such families of science as Virology, Cholera vaccine, Vibrio cholerae, Toxin and Immunogenicity. Randall K. Holmes is involved in the study of Microbiology that focuses on Diphtheria toxin in particular.
His Biochemistry research focuses on subjects like Biophysics, which are linked to Protein structure and Protein folding. His study of Enterotoxin is a part of Escherichia coli. Randall K. Holmes interconnects AB5 toxin, Molecular biology and Conformational change in the investigation of issues within Protein subunit.
Randall K. Holmes spends much of his time researching Biochemistry, Cholera toxin, Cell biology, Endoplasmic reticulum and Vibrio cholerae. As part of the same scientific family, he usually focuses on Biochemistry, concentrating on Biophysics and intersecting with Protein structure, Fusion protein and Peptide sequence. His Cholera toxin research is multidisciplinary, incorporating elements of Plasmid, Toxin, Escherichia coli, Endocytosis and ADP-ribosylation.
His biological study spans a wide range of topics, including Mutagenesis, Microbiology and Active site. As a part of the same scientific family, Randall K. Holmes mostly works in the field of Cell biology, focusing on Cell membrane and, on occasion, Brefeldin A. His Endoplasmic reticulum study incorporates themes from Plasma protein binding, Ganglioside and Endoplasmic-reticulum-associated protein degradation.
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Shiga and Shiga-like toxins.
Alison D. O'Brien;Randall K. Holmes.
Microbiological Research (1987)
Shiga-like toxin-converting phages from Escherichia coli strains that cause hemorrhagic colitis or infantile diarrhea
AD O'Brien;JW Newland;SF Miller;RK Holmes.
Science (1984)
Two toxin-converting phages from Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain 933 encode antigenically distinct toxins with similar biologic activities.
N A Strockbine;L R Marques;J W Newland;H W Smith.
Infection and Immunity (1986)
Nucleotide sequence analysis and comparison of the structural genes for Shiga-like toxin I and Shiga-like toxin II encoded by bacteriophages from Escherichia coli 933
Matthew P. Jackson;Roger J. Neill;Alison D. O'Brien;Randall K. Holmes.
Fems Microbiology Letters (1987)
Cloning and sequencing of a Shiga-like toxin type II variant from Escherichia coli strain responsible for edema disease of swine.
D L Weinstein;M P Jackson;J E Samuel;R K Holmes.
Journal of Bacteriology (1988)
Characterization of hapR, a positive regulator of the Vibrio cholerae HA/protease gene hap, and its identification as a functional homologue of the Vibrio harveyi luxR gene.
Michael G. Jobling;Randall K. Holmes.
Molecular Microbiology (1997)
Cloning and sequencing of the genes for Shiga toxin from Shigella dysenteriae type 1.
Nancy A. Strockbine;Matthew Jackson;Lawrence Sung;Randall Holmes.
Journal of Bacteriology (1988)
Membrane traffic and the cellular uptake of cholera toxin.
Wayne I. Lencer;Timothy R. Hirst;Randall K. Holmes.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (1999)
Ganglioside Structure Dictates Signal Transduction by Cholera Toxin and Association with Caveolae-like Membrane Domains in Polarized Epithelia
Anne A. Wolf;Michael G. Jobling;Susan Wimer-Mackin;Margaret Ferguson-Maltzman.
Journal of Cell Biology (1998)
Gangliosides That Associate with Lipid Rafts Mediate Transport of Cholera and Related Toxins from the Plasma Membrane to Endoplasmic Reticulm
Yukako Fujinaga;Anne A. Wolf;Chiara Rodighiero;Heidi Wheeler.
Molecular Biology of the Cell (2003)
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