World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Microbiology

D-Index
66
Citations
16790
World Ranking
2377
National Ranking
964

Overview

What is he best known for?

The fields of study he is best known for:

  • Gene
  • Immune system
  • Enzyme

Joel D. Ernst spends much of his time researching Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Immune system, Immunology, Tuberculosis and Virology. His Mycobacterium tuberculosis research includes elements of Pathogen, Microbiology and Receptor, Signal transduction, STAT1. His study focuses on the intersection of Microbiology and fields such as Macrophage with connections in the field of Intracellular parasite, Extracellular and Bacteria.

His research in Immune system is mostly focused on Interferon gamma. His Virology study combines topics in areas such as Antibody, Burden of disease and Environmental health. His work focuses on many connections between Acquired immune system and other disciplines, such as Lymph node, that overlap with his field of interest in CCL19 and Antigen.

His most cited work include:

  • Human T cell epitopes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are evolutionarily hyperconserved (514 citations)
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infects Dendritic Cells with High Frequency and Impairs Their Function In Vivo (427 citations)
  • Initiation of the adaptive immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis depends on antigen production in the local lymph node, not the lungs (419 citations)

What are the main themes of his work throughout his whole career to date?

His primary areas of investigation include Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Immunology, Tuberculosis, Immune system and Virology. The study incorporates disciplines such as Pathogen, Microbiology, Epitope, Macrophage and Antigen presentation in addition to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. His research is interdisciplinary, bridging the disciplines of Cytotoxic T cell and Immunology.

His work carried out in the field of Tuberculosis brings together such families of science as Cellular immunity, Mononuclear phagocyte system, Disease and Monocyte. His Immune system research incorporates elements of Peripheral blood mononuclear cell and Bone marrow. Joel D. Ernst has included themes like Antibody and Mycobacterium in his Virology study.

He most often published in these fields:

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis (60.61%)
  • Immunology (42.42%)
  • Tuberculosis (40.91%)

What were the highlights of his more recent work (between 2016-2021)?

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis (60.61%)
  • Immunology (42.42%)
  • Tuberculosis (40.91%)

In recent papers he was focusing on the following fields of study:

His main research concerns Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Immunology, Tuberculosis, Immune system and Virology. Joel D. Ernst works mostly in the field of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, limiting it down to topics relating to Secretion and, in certain cases, Mycobacterium africanum, Bacterial antigen, In vivo and Bacteria, as a part of the same area of interest. His Immunology study frequently draws connections to adjacent fields such as Rifapentine.

His Tuberculosis research includes themes of T cell, Bacilli, Immunity, Disease and Cytotoxic T cell. He works mostly in the field of Immune system, limiting it down to topics relating to Microbiology and, in certain cases, Leprosy. His Virology study integrates concerns from other disciplines, such as Glycolipid, Antibody and Antigen presentation.

Between 2016 and 2021, his most popular works were:

  • Evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 serology assays reveals a range of test performance. (80 citations)
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis EsxH inhibits ESCRT-dependent CD4+ T-cell activation. (41 citations)
  • Mechanisms of M. tuberculosis Immune Evasion as Challenges to TB Vaccine Design. (39 citations)

In his most recent research, the most cited papers focused on:

  • Gene
  • Immune system
  • Enzyme

Joel D. Ernst mainly investigates Immunology, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Tuberculosis, Antibody and Virology. His Mononuclear phagocyte system, Serological assay and Serology study, which is part of a larger body of work in Immunology, is frequently linked to Appropriate use and Test performance, bridging the gap between disciplines. His research combines Acquired immune system and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

His Tuberculosis study combines topics from a wide range of disciplines, such as Chronic infection, Immune system, Peripheral blood mononuclear cell, Monocyte and Bone marrow. The Autoantibody research he does as part of his general Antibody study is frequently linked to other disciplines of science, such as Zika virus, therefore creating a link between diverse domains of science. His studies deal with areas such as Cell biology, Effector, Antigen presentation and Endosome as well as Virology.

Best Publications

  • Human T cell epitopes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are evolutionarily hyperconserved

    Iñaki Comas;Jaidip Chakravartti;Peter M Small;James Galagan

  • HIV and Tuberculosis: a Deadly Human Syndemic

    Candice K. Kwan;Joel D. Ernst

  • Initiation of the adaptive immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis depends on antigen production in the local lymph node, not the lungs

    Andrea J. Wolf;Ludovic Desvignes;Beth Linas;Niaz Banaiee

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infects Dendritic Cells with High Frequency and Impairs Their Function In Vivo

    Andrea J. Wolf;Beth Linas;Giraldina J. Trevejo-Nuñez;Eleanor Kincaid;Eleanor Kincaid

  • The immunological life cycle of tuberculosis.

    Joel D. Ernst

  • Macrophage receptors for Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Joel D. Ernst

  • Tuberculosis Pathogenesis and Immunity

    Jennifer A. Philips;Joel D. Ernst

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhibits IFN-gamma transcriptional responses without inhibiting activation of STAT1.

    Li Min Ting;Anne C. Kim;Ashok Cattamanchi;Joel D. Ernst

  • Chemokine receptor 2 serves an early and essential role in resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Wendy Peters;Holly M. Scott;Henry F. Chambers;JoAnne L. Flynn

  • Modulation of Dengue Virus Infection in Human Cells by Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Interferons

    Michael S. Diamond;Michael S. Diamond;T. Guy Roberts;Dianna Edgil;Betty Lu

  • Detection of altered membrane phospholipid asymmetry in subpopulations of human red blood cells using fluorescently labeled annexin V

    Frans A. Kuypers;Rachel A. Lewis;Mandy Hua;Mary Ann Schott

  • Interferon-γ-Responsive Nonhematopoietic Cells Regulate the Immune Response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Ludovic Desvignes;Joel D. Ernst

  • Initiation and regulation of T-cell responses in tuberculosis.

    K B Urdahl;K B Urdahl;S Shafiani;J D Ernst

  • Innate Inhibition of Adaptive Immunity: Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Induced IL-6 Inhibits Macrophage Responses to IFN-γ

    Vijaya Nagabhushanam;Alejandra Solache;Alejandra Solache;Li Min Ting;Claire J. Escaron

  • Lung Neutrophils Facilitate Activation of Naive Antigen-Specific CD4+ T Cells during Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

    Robert Blomgran;Joel D. Ernst

  • Test performance evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 serological assays

    Unknown

  • Selective receptor blockade during phagocytosis does not alter the survival and growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages.

    Stefan Zimmerli;Susan Edwards;Joel D. Ernst

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Inhibits Macrophage Responses to IFN-γ through Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88-Dependent and -Independent Mechanisms

    Sarah M. Fortune;Alejandra Solache;Alejandra Jaeger;Preston J. Hill

  • Evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 serology assays reveals a range of test performance.

    Jeffrey D. Whitman;Joseph Hiatt;Cody T. Mowery;Brian R. Shy

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Inhibits Neutrophil Apoptosis, Leading to Delayed Activation of Naive CD4 T cells

    Robert Blomgran;Ludovic Desvignes;Volker Briken;Joel D. Ernst

  • Beyond macrophages: the diversity of mononuclear cells in tuberculosis

    Smita Srivastava;Joel D. Ernst;Ludovic Desvignes

Frequent Co-Authors

Sebastien Gagneux
Sebastien Gagneux University of Basel
Olle Stendahl
Olle Stendahl Linköping University
Cheryl L. Day
Cheryl L. Day Emory University
Karl-Eric Magnusson
Karl-Eric Magnusson Linköping University
William R. Jacobs
William R. Jacobs Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Alessandro Sette
Alessandro Sette La Jolla Institute For Allergy & Immunology
Nevan J. Krogan
Nevan J. Krogan University of California, San Francisco
Sabine Ehrt
Sabine Ehrt Cornell University
Willem A. Hanekom
Willem A. Hanekom University College London
John D. Altman
John D. Altman Emory University

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