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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Social Sciences and Humanities 45 3856 3556 661 609 111 9100

Ernesto Macaro publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Ernesto Macaro between 1995 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Ernesto Macaro published across 31 years, from 1995 to 2025, averaging 5.5 papers a year. Output peaked at 50 publications in 2025. 60 of the 169 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
10 20 30 40 50
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1995 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 50. Peak 50 publications in 2025. 1995: 2 publications 1996: 0 publications 1997: 1 publication 1998: 1 publication 1999: 0 publications 2000: 0 publications 2001: 1 publication 2002: 1 publication 2003: 2 publications 2004: 2 publications 2005: 3 publications 2006: 3 publications 2007: 5 publications 2008: 6 publications 2009: 5 publications 2010: 2 publications 2011: 2 publications 2012: 7 publications 2013: 7 publications 2014: 5 publications 2015: 12 publications 2016: 5 publications 2017: 4 publications 2018: 4 publications 2019: 6 publications 2020: 8 publications 2021: 10 publications 2022: 4 publications 2023: 1 publication 2024: 10 publications 2025: 50 publications
1995 2025

169 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Ernesto Macaro: publications per year, 1995 to 2025
Year Publications
1995 2
1996 0
1997 1
1998 1
1999 0
2000 0
2001 1
2002 1
2003 2
2004 2
2005 3
2006 3
2007 5
2008 6
2009 5
2010 2
2011 2
2012 7
2013 7
2014 5
2015 12
2016 5
2017 4
2018 4
2019 6
2020 8
2021 10
2022 4
2023 1
2024 10
2025 50
Total 169
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Ernesto Macaro publication distribution in Social Sciences and Humanities in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Social Sciences and Humanities in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Ernesto Macaro sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
100 200 300 400
Bar chart with 54 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 44–53 to 570+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 474. Most scientists, 474, have 114–123 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 570 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 104–113 publications, is where this scientist sits. 44–53 publications: 28 scientists 54–63 publications: 61 scientists 64–73 publications: 161 scientists 74–83 publications: 225 scientists 84–93 publications: 301 scientists 94–103 publications: 390 scientists 104–113 publications: 406 scientists 114–123 publications: 474 scientists 124–133 publications: 453 scientists 134–143 publications: 434 scientists 144–153 publications: 407 scientists 154–163 publications: 411 scientists 164–173 publications: 391 scientists 174–183 publications: 313 scientists 184–193 publications: 319 scientists 194–203 publications: 304 scientists 204–213 publications: 285 scientists 214–223 publications: 246 scientists 224–233 publications: 213 scientists 234–243 publications: 170 scientists 244–253 publications: 167 scientists 254–263 publications: 162 scientists 264–273 publications: 138 scientists 274–283 publications: 138 scientists 284–293 publications: 113 scientists 294–303 publications: 106 scientists 304–313 publications: 95 scientists 314–323 publications: 101 scientists 324–333 publications: 81 scientists 334–343 publications: 69 scientists 344–353 publications: 56 scientists 354–363 publications: 36 scientists 364–373 publications: 42 scientists 374–383 publications: 41 scientists 384–393 publications: 44 scientists 394–403 publications: 27 scientists 404–413 publications: 30 scientists 414–423 publications: 20 scientists 424–433 publications: 29 scientists 434–443 publications: 29 scientists 444–453 publications: 25 scientists 454–463 publications: 19 scientists 464–473 publications: 21 scientists 474–483 publications: 11 scientists 484–493 publications: 17 scientists 494–503 publications: 7 scientists 504–513 publications: 6 scientists 514–523 publications: 12 scientists 524–533 publications: 10 scientists 534–543 publications: 7 scientists 544–553 publications: 6 scientists 554–563 publications: 12 scientists 564–569 publications: 8 scientists 570+ publications: 100 scientists
44–53 publications 570+

This scientist: 111 publications — 19th percentile

19% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 570 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Social Sciences and Humanities scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 7,777 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
44–53 28
54–63 61
64–73 161
74–83 225
84–93 301
94–103 390
104–113 406 111
114–123 474
124–133 453
134–143 434
144–153 407
154–163 411
164–173 391
174–183 313
184–193 319
194–203 304
204–213 285
214–223 246
224–233 213
234–243 170
244–253 167
254–263 162
264–273 138
274–283 138
284–293 113
294–303 106
304–313 95
314–323 101
324–333 81
334–343 69
344–353 56
354–363 36
364–373 42
374–383 41
384–393 44
394–403 27
404–413 30
414–423 20
424–433 29
434–443 29
444–453 25
454–463 19
464–473 21
474–483 11
484–493 17
494–503 7
504–513 6
514–523 12
524–533 10
534–543 7
544–553 6
554–563 12
564–569 8
570+ 100
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Ernesto Macaro D-index placement in Social Sciences and Humanities in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Social Sciences and Humanities scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Ernesto Macaro sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
100 200 300
Bar chart with 71 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 30 to 100+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 313. Most scientists, 313, have 42 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 100 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 45 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 30 D-Index: 177 scientists 31 D-Index: 210 scientists 32 D-Index: 222 scientists 33 D-Index: 188 scientists 34 D-Index: 181 scientists 35 D-Index: 243 scientists 36 D-Index: 261 scientists 37 D-Index: 272 scientists 38 D-Index: 278 scientists 39 D-Index: 300 scientists 40 D-Index: 297 scientists 41 D-Index: 308 scientists 42 D-Index: 313 scientists 43 D-Index: 300 scientists 44 D-Index: 269 scientists 45 D-Index: 260 scientists 46 D-Index: 228 scientists 47 D-Index: 251 scientists 48 D-Index: 203 scientists 49 D-Index: 186 scientists 50 D-Index: 187 scientists 51 D-Index: 166 scientists 52 D-Index: 138 scientists 53 D-Index: 141 scientists 54 D-Index: 131 scientists 55 D-Index: 137 scientists 56 D-Index: 109 scientists 57 D-Index: 129 scientists 58 D-Index: 95 scientists 59 D-Index: 105 scientists 60 D-Index: 106 scientists 61 D-Index: 86 scientists 62 D-Index: 94 scientists 63 D-Index: 77 scientists 64 D-Index: 79 scientists 65 D-Index: 59 scientists 66 D-Index: 68 scientists 67 D-Index: 51 scientists 68 D-Index: 49 scientists 69 D-Index: 40 scientists 70 D-Index: 43 scientists 71 D-Index: 40 scientists 72 D-Index: 50 scientists 73 D-Index: 46 scientists 74 D-Index: 43 scientists 75 D-Index: 45 scientists 76 D-Index: 45 scientists 77 D-Index: 30 scientists 78 D-Index: 25 scientists 79 D-Index: 31 scientists 80 D-Index: 29 scientists 81 D-Index: 18 scientists 82 D-Index: 21 scientists 83 D-Index: 26 scientists 84 D-Index: 15 scientists 85 D-Index: 15 scientists 86 D-Index: 19 scientists 87 D-Index: 19 scientists 88 D-Index: 12 scientists 89 D-Index: 7 scientists 90 D-Index: 19 scientists 91 D-Index: 20 scientists 92 D-Index: 13 scientists 93 D-Index: 9 scientists 94 D-Index: 13 scientists 95 D-Index: 8 scientists 96 D-Index: 7 scientists 97 D-Index: 6 scientists 98 D-Index: 6 scientists 99 D-Index: 6 scientists 100+ D-Index: 97 scientists
30 D-Index 100+

This scientist: 45 D-Index — 52nd percentile

52% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 100 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Social Sciences and Humanities scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 7,777 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
30 177
31 210
32 222
33 188
34 181
35 243
36 261
37 272
38 278
39 300
40 297
41 308
42 313
43 300
44 269
45 260 45
46 228
47 251
48 203
49 186
50 187
51 166
52 138
53 141
54 131
55 137
56 109
57 129
58 95
59 105
60 106
61 86
62 94
63 77
64 79
65 59
66 68
67 51
68 49
69 40
70 43
71 40
72 50
73 46
74 43
75 45
76 45
77 30
78 25
79 31
80 29
81 18
82 21
83 26
84 15
85 15
86 19
87 19
88 12
89 7
90 19
91 20
92 13
93 9
94 13
95 8
96 7
97 6
98 6
99 6
100+ 97
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Overview

Ernesto Macaro is affiliated with the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Their research primarily focuses on topics related to second language learning and teaching, with a significant concentration in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) and English as a Second Language (ESL) education.

Their work spans several fields of study, predominantly within the arts and humanities, including literature and literary theory, language and linguistics, developmental and educational psychology, and some aspects of electronic, optical, and magnetic materials.

Ernesto Macaro's recent papers include:

  • Who owns English medium instruction? (2022), Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development
  • Defining English Medium Instruction: Striving for comparative equivalence (2021), Language Teaching
  • English Medium Instruction: What do we know so far and what do we still need to find out? (2022), Language Teaching
  • Classroom interaction in EMI high schools: Do teachers who are native speakers of English make a difference? (2021), System
  • Models of EMI pedagogies: At the interface of language use and interaction (2021), System

Some of the prominent venues where Macaro has published research are:

  • System
  • Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development
  • Language Teaching
  • International Journal of Applied Linguistics
  • Language Teaching Research

Frequent co-authors include Heath Rose, Ikuya Aizawa, Kari Şahan, Jiangshan An, and Minhui Wei.

The scientist's main topics of research encompass:

  • Second Language Learning and Teaching
  • EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Magnetic Properties and Applications
  • Multilingual Education and Policy
  • Second Language Acquisition and Learning
  • Higher Education Learning Practices

Ernesto Macaro contributes to several interdisciplinary areas, with an emphasis on multilingual education and policy, and the pedagogical strategies employed in English Medium Instruction (EMI) environments. Their work often addresses classroom interaction dynamics, the role of native English-speaking teachers, and comparative studies of EMI approaches across educational settings.

Best Publications

  • A Systematic Review of English Medium Instruction in Higher Education.

    Ernesto Macaro;Samantha Curle;Jack Pun;Jiangshan An

  • Analysing Student Teachers' Codeswitching in Foreign Language Classrooms: Theories and Decision Making.

    Ernesto Macaro

  • Strategies for Language Learning and for Language Use: Revising the Theoretical Framework

    Ernesto Macaro

  • Strategy Instruction in Listening for Lower-Intermediate Learners of French

    Suzanne Jane Graham;Ernesto Macaro

  • English Medium Instruction: A Research Agenda for a Worldwide Phenomenon

    Ernesto Macaro

  • Language Learner Strategies: Thirty Years of Research and Practice

    Andrew D. Cohen;Ernesto Macaro

  • Codeswitching in the L2 Classroom: A Communication and Learning Strategy

    Ernesto Macaro

  • A systematic review of CALL in English as a second language : Focus on primary and secondary education

    E. Macaro;Zoe Louise Handley;Catherine Walter

  • Higher Education Teachers' Attitudes towards English Medium Instruction: A Three-Country Comparison.

    Julie Dearden;Ernesto Macaro

  • Target Language, Collaborative Learning and Autonomy

    Ernesto Macaro

  • Chapter 2. Teacher Use of Codeswitching in the Second Language Classroom: Exploring ‘Optimal’ Use

    Unknown

  • A review of listening strategies: focus on sources of knowledge and on success.

    S. Graham;E. Macaro;R. Vanderplank

  • The medium of instruction and classroom interaction: evidence from Hong Kong secondary schools

    Yuen Yi 盧婉怡 Lo;Ernesto Macaro

  • Comparing the effect of teacher codeswitching with English-only explanations on the vocabulary acquisition of Chinese university students: A Lexical Focus-on-Form study:

    Lili Tian;Ernesto Macaro

  • Raising the Achievement of Young-beginner Readers of French through Strategy Instruction

    Ernesto Macaro;Lynn Erler

  • Investigating Age in the Use of L1 or English-Only Instruction: Vocabulary Acquisition by Korean EFL Learners

    Jang Ho Lee;Ernesto Macaro

  • Teacher Language Background, Codeswitching, and English‐Only Instruction: Does Age Make a Difference to Learners' Attitudes?

    Ernesto Macaro;Jang Ho Lee

  • Does Intensive Explicit Grammar Instruction Make All the Difference

    Ernesto Macaro;Liz Masterman

  • Turkish university students’ perceptions about English Medium Instruction: exploring year group, gender and university type as variables

    Ernesto Macaro;Mustafa Akincioglu

  • Strategy training in language learning - A systematic review of available research

    X. Hassan;E. Macaro;D. Mason;G. Nye

Frequent Co-Authors

Heath Rose
Heath Rose University of Oxford
Andrew D. Cohen
Andrew D. Cohen University of Minnesota
David Lasagabaster
David Lasagabaster University of the Basque Country
Rebecca L. Oxford
Rebecca L. Oxford University of Maryland, College Park
Andy Kirkpatrick
Andy Kirkpatrick Griffith University

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