World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!
Award Badge
Biology and Biochemistry
Finland
2026

D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Biology and Biochemistry 99 1553 1398 7 6 478 64594

Kai Kaarniranta publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Kai Kaarniranta between 1998 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Kai Kaarniranta published across 28 years, from 1998 to 2025, averaging 21.5 papers a year. Output peaked at 42 publications in 2016. 65 of the 602 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
10 20 30 40
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1998 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 42. Peak 42 publications in 2016. 1998: 3 publications 1999: 1 publication 2000: 5 publications 2001: 5 publications 2002: 7 publications 2003: 7 publications 2004: 2 publications 2005: 7 publications 2006: 10 publications 2007: 16 publications 2008: 18 publications 2009: 25 publications 2010: 16 publications 2011: 25 publications 2012: 30 publications 2013: 24 publications 2014: 36 publications 2015: 35 publications 2016: 42 publications 2017: 41 publications 2018: 25 publications 2019: 33 publications 2020: 24 publications 2021: 39 publications 2022: 42 publications 2023: 19 publications 2024: 38 publications 2025: 27 publications
1998 2025

602 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Kai Kaarniranta: publications per year, 1998 to 2025
Year Publications
1998 3
1999 1
2000 5
2001 5
2002 7
2003 7
2004 2
2005 7
2006 10
2007 16
2008 18
2009 25
2010 16
2011 25
2012 30
2013 24
2014 36
2015 35
2016 42
2017 41
2018 25
2019 33
2020 24
2021 39
2022 42
2023 19
2024 38
2025 27
Total 602
Download as CSV

Kai Kaarniranta publication distribution in Biology and Biochemistry in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Biology and Biochemistry in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Kai Kaarniranta sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
200 400 600 800
Bar chart with 100 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 47–56 to 1,028+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 980. Most scientists, 980, have 127–136 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 1,028 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 477–486 publications, is where this scientist sits. 47–56 publications: 8 scientists 57–66 publications: 35 scientists 67–76 publications: 106 scientists 77–86 publications: 231 scientists 87–96 publications: 413 scientists 97–106 publications: 546 scientists 107–116 publications: 704 scientists 117–126 publications: 848 scientists 127–136 publications: 980 scientists 137–146 publications: 942 scientists 147–156 publications: 969 scientists 157–166 publications: 949 scientists 167–176 publications: 951 scientists 177–186 publications: 915 scientists 187–196 publications: 787 scientists 197–206 publications: 840 scientists 207–216 publications: 733 scientists 217–226 publications: 708 scientists 227–236 publications: 651 scientists 237–246 publications: 605 scientists 247–256 publications: 510 scientists 257–266 publications: 524 scientists 267–276 publications: 434 scientists 277–286 publications: 417 scientists 287–296 publications: 350 scientists 297–306 publications: 363 scientists 307–316 publications: 315 scientists 317–326 publications: 296 scientists 327–336 publications: 261 scientists 337–346 publications: 240 scientists 347–356 publications: 219 scientists 357–366 publications: 196 scientists 367–376 publications: 154 scientists 377–386 publications: 161 scientists 387–396 publications: 155 scientists 397–406 publications: 145 scientists 407–416 publications: 124 scientists 417–426 publications: 112 scientists 427–436 publications: 132 scientists 437–446 publications: 116 scientists 447–456 publications: 99 scientists 457–466 publications: 81 scientists 467–476 publications: 91 scientists 477–486 publications: 80 scientists 487–496 publications: 80 scientists 497–506 publications: 59 scientists 507–516 publications: 36 scientists 517–526 publications: 46 scientists 527–536 publications: 54 scientists 537–546 publications: 44 scientists 547–556 publications: 43 scientists 557–566 publications: 43 scientists 567–576 publications: 42 scientists 577–586 publications: 25 scientists 587–596 publications: 34 scientists 597–606 publications: 23 scientists 607–616 publications: 33 scientists 617–626 publications: 31 scientists 627–636 publications: 27 scientists 637–646 publications: 25 scientists 647–656 publications: 28 scientists 657–666 publications: 34 scientists 667–676 publications: 18 scientists 677–686 publications: 16 scientists 687–696 publications: 10 scientists 697–706 publications: 12 scientists 707–716 publications: 21 scientists 717–726 publications: 12 scientists 727–736 publications: 12 scientists 737–746 publications: 10 scientists 747–756 publications: 7 scientists 757–766 publications: 13 scientists 767–776 publications: 15 scientists 777–786 publications: 13 scientists 787–796 publications: 9 scientists 797–806 publications: 9 scientists 807–816 publications: 7 scientists 817–826 publications: 4 scientists 827–836 publications: 9 scientists 837–846 publications: 7 scientists 847–856 publications: 3 scientists 857–866 publications: 5 scientists 867–876 publications: 5 scientists 877–886 publications: 11 scientists 887–896 publications: 3 scientists 897–906 publications: 4 scientists 907–916 publications: 7 scientists 917–926 publications: 5 scientists 927–936 publications: 6 scientists 937–946 publications: 6 scientists 947–956 publications: 3 scientists 957–966 publications: 7 scientists 967–976 publications: 2 scientists 977–986 publications: 2 scientists 987–996 publications: 1 scientist 997–1,006 publications: 5 scientists 1,007–1,016 publications: 2 scientists 1,017–1,026 publications: 2 scientists 1,027 publications: 1 scientist 1,028+ publications: 100 scientists
47–56 publications 1,028+

This scientist: 478 publications — 94th percentile

94% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 1,028 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Biology and Biochemistry scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 19,587 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
47–56 8
57–66 35
67–76 106
77–86 231
87–96 413
97–106 546
107–116 704
117–126 848
127–136 980
137–146 942
147–156 969
157–166 949
167–176 951
177–186 915
187–196 787
197–206 840
207–216 733
217–226 708
227–236 651
237–246 605
247–256 510
257–266 524
267–276 434
277–286 417
287–296 350
297–306 363
307–316 315
317–326 296
327–336 261
337–346 240
347–356 219
357–366 196
367–376 154
377–386 161
387–396 155
397–406 145
407–416 124
417–426 112
427–436 132
437–446 116
447–456 99
457–466 81
467–476 91
477–486 80 478
487–496 80
497–506 59
507–516 36
517–526 46
527–536 54
537–546 44
547–556 43
557–566 43
567–576 42
577–586 25
587–596 34
597–606 23
607–616 33
617–626 31
627–636 27
637–646 25
647–656 28
657–666 34
667–676 18
677–686 16
687–696 10
697–706 12
707–716 21
717–726 12
727–736 12
737–746 10
747–756 7
757–766 13
767–776 15
777–786 13
787–796 9
797–806 9
807–816 7
817–826 4
827–836 9
837–846 7
847–856 3
857–866 5
867–876 5
877–886 11
887–896 3
897–906 4
907–916 7
917–926 5
927–936 6
937–946 6
947–956 3
957–966 7
967–976 2
977–986 2
987–996 1
997–1,006 5
1,007–1,016 2
1,017–1,026 2
1,027 1
1,028+ 100
Download as CSV

Kai Kaarniranta D-index placement in Biology and Biochemistry in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Biology and Biochemistry scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Kai Kaarniranta sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
250 500 750 1,000 1,250
Bar chart with 65 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 167+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 1,253. Most scientists, 1,253, have 58–59 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 167 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 98–99 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 80 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 183 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 316 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 504 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 718 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 899 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 1,025 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 1,149 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 1,235 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 1,253 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 1,162 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 1,130 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 1,031 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 897 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 814 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 714 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 709 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 596 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 512 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 473 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 412 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 373 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 358 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 285 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 273 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 227 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 208 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 193 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 153 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 157 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 148 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 120 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 113 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 100 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 86 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 67 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 71 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 73 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 64 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 53 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 60 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 54 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 43 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 38 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 49 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 26 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 18 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 23 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 32 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 32 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 27 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 19 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 22 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 12 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 16 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 14 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 10 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 13 scientists 156–157 D-Index: 10 scientists 158–159 D-Index: 7 scientists 160–161 D-Index: 9 scientists 162–163 D-Index: 13 scientists 164–165 D-Index: 4 scientists 166 D-Index: 4 scientists 167+ D-Index: 98 scientists
40–41 D-Index 167+

This scientist: 99 D-Index — 92nd percentile

92% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 167 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Biology and Biochemistry scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 19,587 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 80
42–43 183
44–45 316
46–47 504
48–49 718
50–51 899
52–53 1,025
54–55 1,149
56–57 1,235
58–59 1,253
60–61 1,162
62–63 1,130
64–65 1,031
66–67 897
68–69 814
70–71 714
72–73 709
74–75 596
76–77 512
78–79 473
80–81 412
82–83 373
84–85 358
86–87 285
88–89 273
90–91 227
92–93 208
94–95 193
96–97 153
98–99 157 99
100–101 148
102–103 120
104–105 113
106–107 100
108–109 86
110–111 67
112–113 71
114–115 73
116–117 64
118–119 53
120–121 60
122–123 54
124–125 43
126–127 38
128–129 49
130–131 26
132–133 18
134–135 23
136–137 32
138–139 32
140–141 27
142–143 19
144–145 22
146–147 12
148–149 16
150–151 14
152–153 10
154–155 13
156–157 10
158–159 7
160–161 9
162–163 13
164–165 4
166 4
167+ 98
Download as CSV

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Biology and Biochemistry in Finland Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Biology and Biochemistry in Finland Leader Award

Overview

Kai Kaarniranta is affiliated with the University of Eastern Finland in Finland and has made significant contributions primarily in the intersection of medicine, biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology. Their scholarly focus centers on ophthalmology, with substantial research output related to retinal diseases and treatments.

The main fields of study include:

  • Medicine
  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Within these broader fields, Kaarniranta has worked extensively across several subfields, including:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
  • Epidemiology
  • Neurology

The primary topics covered in their work focus on ocular health and disease, with emphasis on:

  • Retinal Diseases and Treatments
  • Retinal Imaging and Analysis
  • Glaucoma and retinal disorders
  • Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
  • Retinal Development and Disorders
  • Ocular Diseases and Behçet's Syndrome
  • Retinal and Optic Conditions

Kaarniranta's research has been disseminated through multiple publication venues, with frequent contributions to:

  • Acta Ophthalmologica
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences
  • Anticancer Research
  • Cells
  • Ageing Research Reviews

The scientist has collaborated with multiple co-authors over their career, including:

  • Einar Stefánsson
  • Anu Kauppinen
  • Ali Koskela
  • Janusz Błasiak
  • Maria Hytti

Among their recent publications are:

  • "FinnGen provides genetic insights from a well-phenotyped isolated population," 2023, Nature
  • "Mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction and their impact on age-related macular degeneration," 2020, Progress in Retinal and Eye Research
  • "FinnGen: Unique genetic insights from combining isolated population and national health register data," 2022, bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
  • "Photoaging: UV radiation-induced inflammation and immunosuppression accelerate the aging process in the skin," 2022, Inflammation Research
  • "Autophagy in age-related macular degeneration," 2022, Autophagy

This body of work indicates a consistent research trajectory connected to retinal and ocular diseases, reflecting interdisciplinary approaches in molecular mechanisms and clinical implications.

Best Publications

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)

    Daniel J. Klionsky;Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz;Sara Abdelfatah;Mahmoud Abdellatif

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy

    Daniel J. Klionsky;Fabio C. Abdalla;Hagai Abeliovich;Robert T. Abraham

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition)

    Daniel J. Klionsky;Kotb Abdelmohsen;Akihisa Abe;Joynal Abedin

  • Antagonistic crosstalk between NF-κB and SIRT1 in the regulation of inflammation and metabolic disorders.

    Anu Kauppinen;Tiina Suuronen;Johanna Ojala;Kai Kaarniranta

  • AMP-activated protein kinase inhibits NF-κB signaling and inflammation: impact on healthspan and lifespan.

    Antero Salminen;Juha M. T. Hyttinen;Kai Kaarniranta

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition)

    Daniel J. Klionsky;Kotb Abdelmohsen;Akihisa Abe;Joynal Abedin

  • AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) controls the aging process via an integrated signaling network.

    Antero Salminen;Kai Kaarniranta

  • Emerging role of NF-κB signaling in the induction of senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).

    Antero Salminen;Anu Kauppinen;Kai Kaarniranta

  • Activation of innate immunity system during aging: NF-kB signaling is the molecular culprit of inflamm-aging.

    Antero Salminen;Jari Huuskonen;Johanna Ojala;Anu Kauppinen

  • Inflammation and its role in age-related macular degeneration

    Anu Kauppinen;Jussi J. Paterno;Janusz Blasiak;Antero Salminen

  • Inflammaging: disturbed interplay between autophagy and inflammasomes

    Antero Salminen;Kai Kaarniranta;Anu Kauppinen

  • Terpenoids: natural inhibitors of NF-κB signaling with anti-inflammatory and anticancer potential

    A. Salminen;M. Lehtonen;T. Suuronen;K. Kaarniranta

  • Crosstalk between Oxidative Stress and SIRT1: Impact on the Aging Process.

    Antero Salminen;Kai Kaarniranta;Anu Kauppinen

  • Maturation of autophagosomes and endosomes: A key role for Rab7

    Juha M.T. Hyttinen;Minna Niittykoski;Antero Salminen;Kai Kaarniranta

  • Inflammation in Alzheimer's disease: Amyloid-β oligomers trigger innate immunity defence via pattern recognition receptors

    Antero Salminen;Johanna Ojala;Anu Kauppinen;Kai Kaarniranta

  • ER stress in Alzheimer's disease: a novel neuronal trigger for inflammation and Alzheimer's pathology

    Antero Salminen;Anu Kauppinen;Tiina Suuronen;Kai Kaarniranta

  • Impaired autophagy and APP processing in Alzheimer's disease: The potential role of Beclin 1 interactome.

    Antero Salminen;Kai Kaarniranta;Anu Kauppinen;Johanna Ojala

  • Celastrol: molecular targets of Thunder God Vine.

    Antero Salminen;Marko Lehtonen;Tuomas Paimela;Kai Kaarniranta

  • Astrocytes in the aging brain express characteristics of senescence-associated secretory phenotype.

    Antero Salminen;Johanna Ojala;Kai Kaarniranta;Annakaisa Haapasalo

  • Mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction and their impact on age-related macular degeneration

    Kai Kaarniranta;Hannu Uusitalo;Janusz Blasiak;Szabolcs Felszeghy

Frequent Co-Authors

Antero Salminen
Antero Salminen University of Eastern Finland
Anu Kauppinen
Anu Kauppinen University of Eastern Finland
Janusz Blasiak
Janusz Blasiak University of Łódź
Mikko J. Lammi
Mikko J. Lammi Umeå University
Heikki J. Helminen
Heikki J. Helminen University of Eastern Finland
Heli Skottman
Heli Skottman Tampere University
Arto Urtti
Arto Urtti University of Eastern Finland
Mikko Hiltunen
Mikko Hiltunen University of Eastern Finland
Lea Sistonen
Lea Sistonen Åbo Akademi University
Reijo Karjalainen
Reijo Karjalainen University of Eastern Finland

If you think any of the details on this page are incorrect, let us know.

Report an issue

We appreciate your kind effort to assist us to improve this page, it would be helpful providing us with as much detail as possible in the text box below:

Related Online Degrees & Career Pathways

A background in Biology and Biochemistry can open doors to a wide range of health and science careers, many of which now offer flexible online study options. Whether you’re interested in hands-on medical technology, patient care, or nutrition, there are targeted programs to help you advance.

For those drawn to diagnostic imaging, sonography programs online and the best online radiology tech programs prepare students for dynamic roles with hospitals, clinics, or mobile imaging services. If nutritional science is your passion, consider the best dietetics masters programs to gain credentials in dietetics and nutrition counseling.

Alternatively, the rising demand for allied health professionals means there are excellent opportunities to start quickly through medical assistant courses online. These programs combine foundational biological science knowledge with practical skills, making them ideal for career changers or those seeking rapid entry into healthcare.

Best Scientists Citing Kai Kaarniranta

Trending Scientists

Recently Published Articles