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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Environmental Sciences 45 6481 6224 183 183 173 6806

Carlos Toledano publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Carlos Toledano between 2002 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Carlos Toledano published across 24 years, from 2002 to 2025, averaging 9.8 papers a year. Output peaked at 25 publications in 2024. 36 of the 234 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
5 10 15 20 25
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 2002 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 25. Peak 25 publications in 2024. 2002: 1 publication 2003: 2 publications 2004: 1 publication 2005: 1 publication 2006: 4 publications 2007: 7 publications 2008: 6 publications 2009: 10 publications 2010: 8 publications 2011: 12 publications 2012: 11 publications 2013: 14 publications 2014: 16 publications 2015: 13 publications 2016: 11 publications 2017: 11 publications 2018: 10 publications 2019: 11 publications 2020: 7 publications 2021: 9 publications 2022: 13 publications 2023: 20 publications 2024: 25 publications 2025: 11 publications
2002 2025

234 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Carlos Toledano: publications per year, 2002 to 2025
Year Publications
2002 1
2003 2
2004 1
2005 1
2006 4
2007 7
2008 6
2009 10
2010 8
2011 12
2012 11
2013 14
2014 16
2015 13
2016 11
2017 11
2018 10
2019 11
2020 7
2021 9
2022 13
2023 20
2024 25
2025 11
Total 234
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Carlos Toledano publication distribution in Environmental Sciences in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Environmental Sciences in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Carlos Toledano sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
200 400 600
Bar chart with 66 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 41–50 to 690+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 617. Most scientists, 617, have 121–130 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 690 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 171–180 publications, is where this scientist sits. 41–50 publications: 21 scientists 51–60 publications: 62 scientists 61–70 publications: 133 scientists 71–80 publications: 257 scientists 81–90 publications: 361 scientists 91–100 publications: 440 scientists 101–110 publications: 492 scientists 111–120 publications: 541 scientists 121–130 publications: 617 scientists 131–140 publications: 544 scientists 141–150 publications: 541 scientists 151–160 publications: 539 scientists 161–170 publications: 444 scientists 171–180 publications: 444 scientists 181–190 publications: 400 scientists 191–200 publications: 377 scientists 201–210 publications: 318 scientists 211–220 publications: 282 scientists 221–230 publications: 263 scientists 231–240 publications: 220 scientists 241–250 publications: 217 scientists 251–260 publications: 180 scientists 261–270 publications: 181 scientists 271–280 publications: 155 scientists 281–290 publications: 130 scientists 291–300 publications: 127 scientists 301–310 publications: 130 scientists 311–320 publications: 85 scientists 321–330 publications: 106 scientists 331–340 publications: 80 scientists 341–350 publications: 83 scientists 351–360 publications: 75 scientists 361–370 publications: 69 scientists 371–380 publications: 52 scientists 381–390 publications: 54 scientists 391–400 publications: 56 scientists 401–410 publications: 44 scientists 411–420 publications: 40 scientists 421–430 publications: 36 scientists 431–440 publications: 25 scientists 441–450 publications: 25 scientists 451–460 publications: 32 scientists 461–470 publications: 29 scientists 471–480 publications: 21 scientists 481–490 publications: 26 scientists 491–500 publications: 26 scientists 501–510 publications: 17 scientists 511–520 publications: 19 scientists 521–530 publications: 15 scientists 531–540 publications: 22 scientists 541–550 publications: 12 scientists 551–560 publications: 15 scientists 561–570 publications: 11 scientists 571–580 publications: 19 scientists 581–590 publications: 9 scientists 591–600 publications: 9 scientists 601–610 publications: 7 scientists 611–620 publications: 11 scientists 621–630 publications: 5 scientists 631–640 publications: 5 scientists 641–650 publications: 6 scientists 651–660 publications: 3 scientists 661–670 publications: 3 scientists 671–680 publications: 4 scientists 681–689 publications: 4 scientists 690+ publications: 100 scientists
41–50 publications 690+

This scientist: 173 publications — 53rd percentile

53% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 690 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Environmental Sciences scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 9,676 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
41–50 21
51–60 62
61–70 133
71–80 257
81–90 361
91–100 440
101–110 492
111–120 541
121–130 617
131–140 544
141–150 541
151–160 539
161–170 444
171–180 444 173
181–190 400
191–200 377
201–210 318
211–220 282
221–230 263
231–240 220
241–250 217
251–260 180
261–270 181
271–280 155
281–290 130
291–300 127
301–310 130
311–320 85
321–330 106
331–340 80
341–350 83
351–360 75
361–370 69
371–380 52
381–390 54
391–400 56
401–410 44
411–420 40
421–430 36
431–440 25
441–450 25
451–460 32
461–470 29
471–480 21
481–490 26
491–500 26
501–510 17
511–520 19
521–530 15
531–540 22
541–550 12
551–560 15
561–570 11
571–580 19
581–590 9
591–600 9
601–610 7
611–620 11
621–630 5
631–640 5
641–650 6
651–660 3
661–670 3
671–680 4
681–689 4
690+ 100
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Carlos Toledano D-index placement in Environmental Sciences in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Environmental Sciences scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Carlos Toledano sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
100 200 300
Bar chart with 97 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 30 to 126+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 348. Most scientists, 348, have 45 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 126 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 45 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 30 D-Index: 12 scientists 31 D-Index: 26 scientists 32 D-Index: 51 scientists 33 D-Index: 88 scientists 34 D-Index: 123 scientists 35 D-Index: 163 scientists 36 D-Index: 206 scientists 37 D-Index: 267 scientists 38 D-Index: 265 scientists 39 D-Index: 275 scientists 40 D-Index: 321 scientists 41 D-Index: 343 scientists 42 D-Index: 305 scientists 43 D-Index: 336 scientists 44 D-Index: 330 scientists 45 D-Index: 348 scientists 46 D-Index: 291 scientists 47 D-Index: 275 scientists 48 D-Index: 272 scientists 49 D-Index: 273 scientists 50 D-Index: 263 scientists 51 D-Index: 232 scientists 52 D-Index: 266 scientists 53 D-Index: 217 scientists 54 D-Index: 198 scientists 55 D-Index: 177 scientists 56 D-Index: 202 scientists 57 D-Index: 204 scientists 58 D-Index: 166 scientists 59 D-Index: 177 scientists 60 D-Index: 166 scientists 61 D-Index: 152 scientists 62 D-Index: 143 scientists 63 D-Index: 150 scientists 64 D-Index: 124 scientists 65 D-Index: 119 scientists 66 D-Index: 120 scientists 67 D-Index: 118 scientists 68 D-Index: 82 scientists 69 D-Index: 98 scientists 70 D-Index: 94 scientists 71 D-Index: 105 scientists 72 D-Index: 74 scientists 73 D-Index: 84 scientists 74 D-Index: 70 scientists 75 D-Index: 67 scientists 76 D-Index: 78 scientists 77 D-Index: 60 scientists 78 D-Index: 59 scientists 79 D-Index: 52 scientists 80 D-Index: 47 scientists 81 D-Index: 38 scientists 82 D-Index: 48 scientists 83 D-Index: 42 scientists 84 D-Index: 42 scientists 85 D-Index: 43 scientists 86 D-Index: 29 scientists 87 D-Index: 37 scientists 88 D-Index: 29 scientists 89 D-Index: 30 scientists 90 D-Index: 34 scientists 91 D-Index: 20 scientists 92 D-Index: 22 scientists 93 D-Index: 17 scientists 94 D-Index: 19 scientists 95 D-Index: 24 scientists 96 D-Index: 21 scientists 97 D-Index: 20 scientists 98 D-Index: 24 scientists 99 D-Index: 17 scientists 100 D-Index: 17 scientists 101 D-Index: 21 scientists 102 D-Index: 25 scientists 103 D-Index: 18 scientists 104 D-Index: 26 scientists 105 D-Index: 20 scientists 106 D-Index: 15 scientists 107 D-Index: 10 scientists 108 D-Index: 13 scientists 109 D-Index: 15 scientists 110 D-Index: 12 scientists 111 D-Index: 8 scientists 112 D-Index: 7 scientists 113 D-Index: 9 scientists 114 D-Index: 6 scientists 115 D-Index: 12 scientists 116 D-Index: 7 scientists 117 D-Index: 8 scientists 118 D-Index: 3 scientists 119 D-Index: 5 scientists 120 D-Index: 7 scientists 121 D-Index: 2 scientists 122 D-Index: 4 scientists 123 D-Index: 8 scientists 124 D-Index: 7 scientists 125 D-Index: 9 scientists 126+ D-Index: 92 scientists
30 D-Index 126+

This scientist: 45 D-Index — 36th percentile

36% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 126 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Environmental Sciences scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 9,676 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
30 12
31 26
32 51
33 88
34 123
35 163
36 206
37 267
38 265
39 275
40 321
41 343
42 305
43 336
44 330
45 348 45
46 291
47 275
48 272
49 273
50 263
51 232
52 266
53 217
54 198
55 177
56 202
57 204
58 166
59 177
60 166
61 152
62 143
63 150
64 124
65 119
66 120
67 118
68 82
69 98
70 94
71 105
72 74
73 84
74 70
75 67
76 78
77 60
78 59
79 52
80 47
81 38
82 48
83 42
84 42
85 43
86 29
87 37
88 29
89 30
90 34
91 20
92 22
93 17
94 19
95 24
96 21
97 20
98 24
99 17
100 17
101 21
102 25
103 18
104 26
105 20
106 15
107 10
108 13
109 15
110 12
111 8
112 7
113 9
114 6
115 12
116 7
117 8
118 3
119 5
120 7
121 2
122 4
123 8
124 7
125 9
126+ 92
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Overview

Carlos Toledano is affiliated with the University of Valladolid in Spain and focuses research on environmental science and earth and planetary sciences. Their work spans several key fields and subjects related to atmospheric studies and environmental monitoring.

The primary fields of study include:

  • Environmental Science
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences

Within these broader fields, subfields frequently addressed are:

  • Atmospheric Science
  • Global and Planetary Change
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Artificial Intelligence

The main topics of research conducted by Carlos Toledano comprise:

  • Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
  • Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
  • Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
  • Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
  • Calibration and Measurement Techniques
  • Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics
  • Impact of Light on Environment and Health

Key recent papers demonstrate a focus on aerosol properties, atmospheric measurement techniques, and emissions quantification with examples including:

  • First triple-wavelength lidar observations of depolarization and extinction-to-backscatter ratios of Saharan dust (2022), published in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
  • Quantification of CH 4 emissions from waste disposal sites near the city of Madrid using ground- and space-based observations of COCCON, TROPOMI and IASI (2022), published in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
  • Retrieval of aerosol properties using relative radiance measurements from an all-sky camera (2022), published in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
  • Correction of a lunar-irradiance model for aerosol optical depth retrieval and comparison with a star photometer (2020), published in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
  • Characterization of Stratospheric Smoke Particles over the Antarctica by Remote Sensing Instruments (2020), published in Remote Sensing

Carlos Toledano has published frequently in the following venues:

  • Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
  • Remote Sensing
  • Atmospheric Research

Their collaborative network includes repeated coauthorship with:

  • Ramiro González
  • Victoria E. Cachorro
  • David Mateos
  • Roberto Román
  • A. M. de Frutos

Best Publications

  • Depolarization ratio profiling at several wavelengths in pure Saharan dust during SAMUM 2006.

    Volker Freudenthaler;Michael Esselborn;Matthias Wiegner;Birgit Heese

  • Characterization of Saharan dust, marine aerosols and mixtures of biomass-burning aerosols and dust by means of multi-wavelength depolarization and Raman lidar measurements during SAMUM 2

    Silke Groß;Matthias Tesche;Volker Freudenthaler;Carlos Toledano;Carlos Toledano

  • The Saharan Aerosol Long-Range Transport and Aerosol–Cloud-Interaction Experiment: Overview and Selected Highlights

    B. Weinzierl;A. Ansmann;J. Prospero;D. Althausen

  • Aerosol optical depth and Ångström exponent climatology at El Arenosillo AERONET site (Huelva, Spain)

    C. Toledano;V. E. Cachorro;A. Berjon;A. M. de Frutos

  • Aerosols in polar regions: A historical overview based on optical depth and in situ observations

    C. Tomasi;V. Vitale;A. Lupi;C. Di Carmine

  • Modelling lidar‐relevant optical properties of complex mineral dust aerosols

    Josef Gasteiger;Matthias Wiegner;Silke Groß;Volker Freudenthaler

  • Optical properties of long-range transported Saharan dust over Barbados as measured by dual-wavelength depolarization Raman lidar measurements

    Silke Groß;Volker Freudenthaler;Kerstin Schepanski;C. Toledano

  • The new sun-sky-lunar Cimel CE318-T multiband photometer-a comprehensive performance evaluation

    África Barreto;Emilio Cuevas;María-José Granados-Muñoz;Lucas Alados-Arboledas

  • Triple-wavelength depolarization-ratio profiling of Saharan dust over Barbados during SALTRACE in 2013 and 2014

    Moritz Haarig;Albert Ansmann;Dietrich Althausen;André Klepel

  • Airmass Classification and Analysis of Aerosol Types at El Arenosillo (Spain)

    C. Toledano;V. E. Cachorro;A. M. de Frutos;B. Torres

  • The strongest desert dust intrusion mixed with smoke over the Iberian Peninsula registered with Sun photometry

    V. E. Cachorro;C. Toledano;C. Toledano;N. Prats;M. Sorribas

  • Advanced characterisation of aerosol size properties from measurements of spectral optical depth using the GRASP algorithm

    Benjamin Torres;Oleg Dubovik;David Fuertes;Gregory Schuster

  • Inventory of African desert dust events over the southwestern Iberian Peninsula in 2000-2005 with an AERONET Cimel Sun photometer

    C. Toledano;V. E. Cachorro;A. M. de Frutos;M. Sorribas

  • Mineral dust observed with AERONET Sun photometer, Raman lidar, and in situ instruments during SAMUM 2006 : Shape-dependent particle properties

    Detlef Müller;Detlef Müller;Albert Ansmann;Volker Freudenthaler;Konrad Kandler

  • Numerical simulations of optical properties of Saharan dust aerosols with emphasis on lidar applications

    M. Wiegner;J. Gasteiger;K. Kandler;Bernadett Weinzierl

  • Optical properties of aerosol mixtures derived from sun-sky radiometry during SAMUM-2

    C. Toledano;C. Toledano;M. Wiegner;S. Groß;V. Freudenthaler

  • Comparison of optical and microphysical properties of pure Saharan mineral dust observed with AERONET Sun photometer, Raman lidar, and in situ instruments during SAMUM 2006

    Detlef Müller;Detlef Müller;K. H. Lee;J. Gasteiger;Matthias Tesche

  • Spectral aerosol optical depth characterization of desert dust during SAMUM 2006

    C. Toledano;M. Wiegner;M. Garhammer;M. Seefeldner

  • Regional modelling of Saharan dust and biomass-burning smoke Part I: Model description and evaluation

    Bernd Heinold;Bernd Heinold;Ina Tegen;Kerstin Schepanski;Matthias Tesche

  • Near-real-time processing of a ceilometer network assisted with sun-photometer data: monitoring a dust outbreak over the Iberian Peninsula

    Alberto Cazorla;Juan Andrés Casquero-Vera;Roberto Román;Juan Luis Guerrero-Rascado

  • Comparison of UV irradiances from Aura/Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) with Brewer measurements at El Arenosillo (Spain) – Part 2: Analysis of site aerosol influence

    M. Antón;M. Antón;V. E. Cachorro;J. M. Vilaplana;C. Toledano

  • Retrieval of aerosol profiles combining sunphotometer and ceilometer measurements in GRASP code

    R. Román;R. Román;J.A. Benavent-Oltra;J.A. Casquero-Vera;A. Lopatin

Frequent Co-Authors

Victoria E. Cachorro
Victoria E. Cachorro University of Valladolid
Volker Freudenthaler
Volker Freudenthaler Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Roberto Román
Roberto Román University of Valladolid
Silke Groß
Silke Groß Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Philippe Goloub
Philippe Goloub University of Lille
Bernadett Weinzierl
Bernadett Weinzierl University of Vienna
Albert Ansmann
Albert Ansmann Leibniz Association
Dietrich Althausen
Dietrich Althausen Leibniz Association
Konrad Kandler
Konrad Kandler Technical University of Darmstadt
Emilio Cuevas
Emilio Cuevas International Agency For Research On Cancer

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