World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Biology and Biochemistry

D-Index
52
Citations
10466
World Ranking
16629
National Ranking
6879

Charles W. Carter publication distribution in Biology and Biochemistry in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Biology and Biochemistry in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Charles W. Carter sits on this spectrum.

47–56 publications: 8 scientists 57–66 publications: 35 scientists 67–76 publications: 106 scientists 77–86 publications: 231 scientists 87–96 publications: 414 scientists 97–106 publications: 546 scientists 107–116 publications: 704 scientists 117–126 publications: 849 scientists 127–136 publications: 980 scientists 137–146 publications: 942 scientists 147–156 publications: 969 scientists 157–166 publications: 950 scientists 167–176 publications: 951 scientists 177–186 publications: 915 scientists 187–196 publications: 787 scientists 197–206 publications: 841 scientists 207–216 publications: 735 scientists 217–226 publications: 709 scientists 227–236 publications: 651 scientists 237–246 publications: 605 scientists 247–256 publications: 510 scientists 257–266 publications: 524 scientists 267–276 publications: 434 scientists 277–286 publications: 418 scientists 287–296 publications: 350 scientists 297–306 publications: 363 scientists 307–316 publications: 315 scientists 317–326 publications: 296 scientists 327–336 publications: 261 scientists 337–346 publications: 240 scientists 347–356 publications: 219 scientists 357–366 publications: 197 scientists 367–376 publications: 154 scientists 377–386 publications: 161 scientists 387–396 publications: 155 scientists 397–406 publications: 145 scientists 407–416 publications: 124 scientists 417–426 publications: 112 scientists 427–436 publications: 132 scientists 437–446 publications: 116 scientists 447–456 publications: 99 scientists 457–466 publications: 81 scientists 467–476 publications: 91 scientists 477–486 publications: 80 scientists 487–496 publications: 80 scientists 497–506 publications: 60 scientists 507–516 publications: 36 scientists 517–526 publications: 46 scientists 527–536 publications: 54 scientists 537–546 publications: 44 scientists 547–556 publications: 43 scientists 557–566 publications: 43 scientists 567–576 publications: 42 scientists 577–586 publications: 25 scientists 587–596 publications: 34 scientists 597–606 publications: 23 scientists 607–616 publications: 33 scientists 617–626 publications: 31 scientists 627–636 publications: 27 scientists 637–646 publications: 25 scientists 647–656 publications: 28 scientists 657–666 publications: 34 scientists 667–676 publications: 18 scientists 677–686 publications: 16 scientists 687–696 publications: 10 scientists 697–706 publications: 12 scientists 707–716 publications: 21 scientists 717–726 publications: 12 scientists 727–736 publications: 12 scientists 737–746 publications: 10 scientists 747–756 publications: 7 scientists 757–766 publications: 13 scientists 767–776 publications: 15 scientists 777–786 publications: 13 scientists 787–796 publications: 9 scientists 797–806 publications: 9 scientists 807–816 publications: 7 scientists 817–826 publications: 4 scientists 827–836 publications: 9 scientists 837–846 publications: 7 scientists 847–856 publications: 3 scientists 857–866 publications: 5 scientists 867–876 publications: 5 scientists 877–886 publications: 11 scientists 887–896 publications: 3 scientists 897–906 publications: 4 scientists 907–916 publications: 7 scientists 917–926 publications: 5 scientists 927–936 publications: 6 scientists 937–946 publications: 6 scientists 947–956 publications: 3 scientists 957–966 publications: 7 scientists 967–976 publications: 2 scientists 977–986 publications: 2 scientists 987–996 publications: 1 scientists 997–1,006 publications: 5 scientists 1,007–1,016 publications: 2 scientists 1,017–1,026 publications: 2 scientists 1,027 publications: 1 scientists 1,028+ publications: 100 scientists
47 publications 1,028+

This scientist: 169 publications — 36th percentile

36% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 1,028 publications or more.

Charles W. Carter D-index placement in Biology and Biochemistry in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Biology and Biochemistry scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Charles W. Carter sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 80 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 183 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 317 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 504 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 718 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 900 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 1,026 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 1,150 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 1,236 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 1,253 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 1,163 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 1,131 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 1,032 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 897 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 814 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 715 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 709 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 596 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 512 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 473 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 412 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 373 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 358 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 285 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 273 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 227 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 208 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 193 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 153 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 157 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 148 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 120 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 113 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 100 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 86 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 67 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 72 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 73 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 64 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 53 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 60 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 54 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 43 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 38 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 49 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 26 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 18 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 23 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 32 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 32 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 27 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 19 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 22 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 12 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 16 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 14 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 10 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 13 scientists 156–157 D-Index: 10 scientists 158–159 D-Index: 7 scientists 160–161 D-Index: 9 scientists 162–163 D-Index: 13 scientists 164–165 D-Index: 4 scientists 166 D-Index: 4 scientists 167+ D-Index: 98 scientists
40 D-Index 167+

This scientist: 52 D-Index — 16th percentile

16% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 167 D-Index or more.

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2012 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Overview

Charles W. Carter is affiliated with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in the United States and works primarily in the field of Biochemistry, Genetics, and Molecular Biology.

Their research focuses on several main topics including RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms, RNA modifications and cancer, genomics and phylogenetic studies, protein structure and dynamics, bacterial genetics and biotechnology, machine learning in bioinformatics, and chemical synthesis and analysis.

Frequent publication venues for their work include UNC Libraries, bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Structural Dynamics, Nucleic Acids Research, and the International Journal of Molecular Sciences.

Frequent co-authors collaborating with Charles W. Carter are:

  • Peter R. Wills
  • Jordan Douglas
  • Violetta Weinreb
  • Remco Bouckaert
  • Srinivas Niranj Chandrasekaran

Notable recent papers authored or co-authored by Carter include:

  • The Roots of Genetic Coding in Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Duality, 2021, Annual Review of Biochemistry
  • The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Need for an Integrated and Equitable Approach: An International Expert Consensus Paper, 2021, Thrombosis and Haemostasis
  • Enzymic recognition of amino acids drove the evolution of primordial genetic codes, 2023, Nucleic Acids Research
  • Impedance Matching and the Choice Between Alternative Pathways for the Origin of Genetic Coding, 2020, International Journal of Molecular Sciences
  • Multidimensional Phylogenetic Metrics Identify Class I Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Evolutionary Mosaicity and Inter-Modular Coupling, 2022, International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Their work spans subfields including molecular biology, genetics, spectroscopy, astronomy and astrophysics, and materials chemistry, with molecular biology being the predominant subfield.

Charles W. Carter was recognized as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2012.

Best Publications

  • Macromolecular Crystallography: Part A

    Charles W. Carter;Melvin I. Simon;Robert M. Sweet

  • Protein Crystallization Using Incomplete Factorial Experiments

    C W Carter

  • Transfer of HIV-1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes to an AIDS patient leads to selection for mutant HIV variants and subsequent disease progression.

    Scott Koenig;Anthony J. Conley;Yambasu A. Brewah;Gary M. Jones

  • Cytidine Deaminase. The 2·3 Å Crystal Structure of an Enzyme: Transition-state Analog Complex

    Laurie Betts;Shibin Xiang;Steven A. Short;Richard Wolfenden

  • Autoimmunity is triggered by cPR-3(105–201), a protein complementary to human autoantigen proteinase-3

    William F Pendergraft;Gloria A Preston;Ruchir R Shah;Alexander Tropsha

  • COGNITION, MECHANISM, AND EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS IN AMINOACYL-tRNA SYNTHETASES

    Charles W. Carter

  • Crystal structure of estrogen sulphotransferase

    Yoshimitsu Kakuta;Lee G. Pedersen;Charles W. Carter;Masahiko Negishi

  • A comparison of Fe 4 S 4 clusters in high-potential iron protein and in ferredoxin.

    C. W. Carter;J. Kraut;S. T. Freer;R. A. Alden

  • Two-Angstrom crystal structure of oxidized Chromatium high potential iron protein.

    Charles W. Carter;Joseph Kraut;Stephan T. Freer;Nguyen-huu Xuong

  • Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase crystal structure reveals an unexpected homology to tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase

    Sylvie Doublié;Gérard Bricogne;Chris Gilmore;Charles W Carter

  • Comparison of oxidation-reduction site geometries in oxidized and reduced Chromatium high potential iron protein and oxidized Peptococcus aerogenes ferredoxin.

    Charles W. Carter;Joseph Kraut;Stephan T. Freer;Richard A. Alden

  • A Proposed Model for Interaction of Polypeptides with RNA

    Charles W. Carter;Joseph Kraut

  • Escherichia coli cytidine deaminase provides a molecular model for ApoB RNA editing and a mechanism for RNA substrate recognition

    Naveenan Navaratnam;Takahiro Fujino;Jayne Bayliss;Adam Jarmuz

  • Four-body potentials reveal protein-specific correlations to stability changes caused by hydrophobic core mutations.

    Charles W. Carter;Brendan C. LeFebvre;Stephen A. Cammer;Alexander Tropsha

  • Crystallographic structure refinement of Chromatium high potential iron protein at two Angstroms resolution.

    S T Freer;R A Alden;C W Carter;J Kraut

  • Transition-state selectivity for a single hydroxyl group during catalysis by cytidine deaminase.

    Shibin Xiang;Steven A. Short;Richard Wolfenden;Charles W. Carter

  • Statistical design of experiments for protein crystal growth and the use of a precrystallization assay

    Charles W. Carter;Eric T. Baldwin;Lloyd Frick

  • Nucleosomal structure of Epstein-Barr virus DNA in transformed cell lines.

    J E Shaw;L F Levinger;C W Carter

  • New stereochemical analogies between iron-sulfur electron transport proteins.

    Charles W. Carter

  • Interconversion of ATP binding and conformational free energies by tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase: structures of ATP bound to open and closed, pre-transition-state conformations.

    Pascal Retailleau;Pascal Retailleau;Xin Huang;Xin Huang;Yuhui Yin;Yuhui Yin;Mei Hu

Frequent Co-Authors

Richard Wolfenden
Richard Wolfenden University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Brian Kuhlman
Brian Kuhlman University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Joseph Kraut
Joseph Kraut University of California, San Diego
Alexander Tropsha
Alexander Tropsha University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Lee G. Pedersen
Lee G. Pedersen University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
James G. Scott
James G. Scott QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
Celia A. Schiffer
Celia A. Schiffer University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
Marshall H. Edgell
Marshall H. Edgell University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Nikolay V. Dokholyan
Nikolay V. Dokholyan Pennsylvania State University
Dieter Söll
Dieter Söll Yale University

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