World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!
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Best Female Scientists
2025

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Best Female Scientists

D-Index
144
Citations
82481
World Ranking
191
National Ranking
119

Medicine

D-Index
148
Citations
87370
World Ranking
1235
National Ranking
716

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2025 - Research.com Best Female Scientists Award
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians
  • Member of the Association of American Physicians

Overview

Anna Mae Diehl is affiliated with Duke University in the United States and has a research focus primarily within the fields of Medicine and Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology. Their work spans multiple subfields including Epidemiology, Molecular Biology, Hepatology, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, and Cancer Research.

The scientist's research has concentrated largely on liver-related health issues. Key topics in their publications include:

  • Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Liver Disease and Transplantation
  • Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Liver physiology and pathology
  • Liver Diseases and Immunity
  • Hedgehog Signaling Pathway Studies

Anna Mae Diehl has authored numerous papers, several of which have been published in well-known journals such as Hepatology, Journal of Hepatology, Gastroenterology, Hepatology Communications, and UNC Libraries. Recent notable publications include:

  • Fibrosis Progression Rate in Biopsy-Proven Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Among People With Diabetes Versus People Without Diabetes: A Multicenter Study, 2023, Gastroenterology
  • Multicenter Validation of Association Between Decline in MRI-PDFF and Histologic Response in NASH, 2020, Hepatology
  • Glycemic Control Predicts Severity of Hepatocyte Ballooning and Hepatic Fibrosis in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, 2021, Hepatology
  • Relationship of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction, 2021, JACC Basic to Translational Science
  • Defining the serum proteomic signature of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, ballooning and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, 2022, Journal of Hepatology

Diehl has collaborated extensively with other researchers, often co-authoring publications with:

  • Manal F. Abdelmalek
  • Kuo Du
  • Rohit Loomba
  • Cynthia A. Moylan
  • Cynthia D. Guy

Their work has appeared most frequently in the following publication venues:

  • Hepatology
  • Journal of Hepatology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Hepatology Communications
  • UNC Libraries

Anna Mae Diehl's research contributions are recognized by their membership in the Association of American Physicians.

Best Publications

  • The diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, American College of Gastroenterology, and the American Gastroenterological Association

    Naga Chalasani;Zobair Younossi;Joel E. Lavine;Anna Mae Diehl

  • Pioglitazone, Vitamin E, or Placebo for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

    Arun J. Sanyal;Naga Chalasani;Kris V. Kowdley;Arthur McCullough

  • Farnesoid X nuclear receptor ligand obeticholic acid for non-cirrhotic, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (FLINT): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

    Brent A Neuschwander-Tetri;Rohit Loomba;Arun J Sanyal;Joel E Lavine

  • The diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: practice guideline by the American Gastroenterological Association, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, and American College of Gastroenterology

    Naga Chalasani;Zobair Younossi;Joel E. Lavine;Anna Mae Diehl

  • The prevalence and etiology of elevated aminotransferase levels in the United States.

    Jeanne M Clark;Frederick L Brancati;Frederick L Brancati;Anna Mae Diehl

  • Leptin regulates proinflammatory immune responses

    S. Loffreda;S. Q. Yang;H. Z. Lin;C. L. Karp

  • Cytokines in Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

    Herbert Tilg;Anna Mae Diehl

  • The severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with gut dysbiosis and shift in the metabolic function of the gut microbiota.

    Jérôme Boursier;Olaf Mueller;Matthieu Barret;Mariana Machado

  • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

    Jeanne M. Clark;Frederick L. Brancati;Anna Mae Diehl

  • Probiotics and antibodies to TNF inhibit inflammatory activity and improve nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

    Zhiping Li;Shiqi Yang;Huizhi Lin;Jiawen Huang

  • NAFLD, NASH and liver cancer.

    Gregory A. Michelotti;Mariana V. Machado;Anna Mae Diehl

  • Inhibiting triglyceride synthesis improves hepatic steatosis but exacerbates liver damage and fibrosis in obese mice with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

    Kanji Yamaguchi;Liu Yang;Shannon McCall;Jiawen Huang

  • Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

    Anna M Diehl;Christopher Day

  • Fructose consumption as a risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Xiaosen Ouyang;Pietro Cirillo;Yuri Sautin;Shannon McCall

  • Obesity increases sensitivity to endotoxin liver injury: Implications for the pathogenesis of steatohepatitis

    Shi Qi Yang;Hui Zhi Lin;M. Daniel Lane;Mark Clemens

  • Metformin reverses fatty liver disease in obese, leptin-deficient mice

    Hui Zhi Lin;Shi Qi Yang;Christine Chuckaree;Francis Kuhajda

  • Increased fructose consumption is associated with fibrosis severity in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

    Manal F. Abdelmalek;Ayako Suzuki;Cynthia Guy;Aynur Unalp-Arida

  • Fructose and sugar: A major mediator of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Thomas Jensen;Manal F. Abdelmalek;Shelby Sullivan;Kristen J. Nadeau

  • Hematopoietic stem cells convert into liver cells within days without fusion.

    Yoon Young Jang;Michael I. Collector;Stephen B. Baylin;Anna Mae Diehl

  • Gallstones and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

    John L. Gollan;Gregory B. Bulkley;Anna Mae Diehl;Janet D. Elashoff

Frequent Co-Authors

Jeanne M. Clark
Jeanne M. Clark Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Joel E. Lavine
Joel E. Lavine Columbia University
Richard T. Premont
Richard T. Premont University Hospitals of Cleveland
Stephen H. Caldwell
Stephen H. Caldwell University of Virginia
Zachary Goodman
Zachary Goodman Inova Fairfax Hospital
Rohit Loomba
Rohit Loomba University of California, San Diego
Elizabeth M. Brunt
Elizabeth M. Brunt Washington University in St. Louis
Naga Chalasani
Naga Chalasani Indiana University

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