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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Chemistry 61 9238 8374 265 243 438 13307
Biology and Biochemistry 64 9590 8851 262 245 513 15906

Bruno Giardina publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Bruno Giardina between 1971 and 2022, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Bruno Giardina published across 52 years, from 1971 to 2022, averaging 10.5 papers a year. Output peaked at 33 publications in 2007. 1 of the 544 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
10 20 30
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1971 to 2022. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 33. Peak 33 publications in 2007. 1971: 2 publications 1972: 1 publication 1973: 4 publications 1974: 2 publications 1975: 5 publications 1976: 2 publications 1977: 5 publications 1978: 9 publications 1979: 1 publication 1980: 1 publication 1981: 5 publications 1982: 6 publications 1983: 2 publications 1984: 3 publications 1985: 5 publications 1986: 6 publications 1987: 4 publications 1988: 8 publications 1989: 13 publications 1990: 14 publications 1991: 16 publications 1992: 15 publications 1993: 16 publications 1994: 13 publications 1995: 13 publications 1996: 20 publications 1997: 12 publications 1998: 16 publications 1999: 15 publications 2000: 24 publications 2001: 22 publications 2002: 11 publications 2003: 28 publications 2004: 20 publications 2005: 16 publications 2006: 16 publications 2007: 33 publications 2008: 25 publications 2009: 25 publications 2010: 15 publications 2011: 19 publications 2012: 17 publications 2013: 10 publications 2014: 12 publications 2015: 11 publications 2016: 2 publications 2017: 1 publication 2018: 1 publication 2019: 1 publication 2020: 0 publications 2021: 0 publications 2022: 1 publication
1971 2022

544 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Bruno Giardina: publications per year, 1971 to 2022
Year Publications
1971 2
1972 1
1973 4
1974 2
1975 5
1976 2
1977 5
1978 9
1979 1
1980 1
1981 5
1982 6
1983 2
1984 3
1985 5
1986 6
1987 4
1988 8
1989 13
1990 14
1991 16
1992 15
1993 16
1994 13
1995 13
1996 20
1997 12
1998 16
1999 15
2000 24
2001 22
2002 11
2003 28
2004 20
2005 16
2006 16
2007 33
2008 25
2009 25
2010 15
2011 19
2012 17
2013 10
2014 12
2015 11
2016 2
2017 1
2018 1
2019 1
2020 0
2021 0
2022 1
Total 544
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Bruno Giardina publication distribution in Chemistry in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Chemistry in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Bruno Giardina sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
250 500 750 1,000 1,250
Bar chart with 63 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 61–80 to 1,295+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 1,350. Most scientists, 1,350, have 161–180 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 1,295 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 421–440 publications, is where this scientist sits. 61–80 publications: 66 scientists 81–100 publications: 302 scientists 101–120 publications: 623 scientists 121–140 publications: 918 scientists 141–160 publications: 1,218 scientists 161–180 publications: 1,350 scientists 181–200 publications: 1,344 scientists 201–220 publications: 1,281 scientists 221–240 publications: 1,216 scientists 241–260 publications: 1,100 scientists 261–280 publications: 979 scientists 281–300 publications: 939 scientists 301–320 publications: 764 scientists 321–340 publications: 643 scientists 341–360 publications: 628 scientists 361–380 publications: 522 scientists 381–400 publications: 459 scientists 401–420 publications: 397 scientists 421–440 publications: 327 scientists 441–460 publications: 270 scientists 461–480 publications: 265 scientists 481–500 publications: 252 scientists 501–520 publications: 201 scientists 521–540 publications: 185 scientists 541–560 publications: 148 scientists 561–580 publications: 148 scientists 581–600 publications: 132 scientists 601–620 publications: 114 scientists 621–640 publications: 104 scientists 641–660 publications: 91 scientists 661–680 publications: 92 scientists 681–700 publications: 73 scientists 701–720 publications: 57 scientists 721–740 publications: 54 scientists 741–760 publications: 67 scientists 761–780 publications: 45 scientists 781–800 publications: 46 scientists 801–820 publications: 39 scientists 821–840 publications: 32 scientists 841–860 publications: 36 scientists 861–880 publications: 29 scientists 881–900 publications: 26 scientists 901–920 publications: 24 scientists 921–940 publications: 14 scientists 941–960 publications: 23 scientists 961–980 publications: 28 scientists 981–1,000 publications: 15 scientists 1,001–1,020 publications: 29 scientists 1,021–1,040 publications: 12 scientists 1,041–1,060 publications: 19 scientists 1,061–1,080 publications: 12 scientists 1,081–1,100 publications: 6 scientists 1,101–1,120 publications: 8 scientists 1,121–1,140 publications: 12 scientists 1,141–1,160 publications: 5 scientists 1,161–1,180 publications: 6 scientists 1,181–1,200 publications: 14 scientists 1,201–1,220 publications: 7 scientists 1,221–1,240 publications: 2 scientists 1,241–1,260 publications: 6 scientists 1,261–1,280 publications: 4 scientists 1,281–1,294 publications: 6 scientists 1,295+ publications: 100 scientists
61–80 publications 1,295+

This scientist: 438 publications — 84th percentile

84% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 1,295 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Chemistry scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 17,934 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
61–80 66
81–100 302
101–120 623
121–140 918
141–160 1,218
161–180 1,350
181–200 1,344
201–220 1,281
221–240 1,216
241–260 1,100
261–280 979
281–300 939
301–320 764
321–340 643
341–360 628
361–380 522
381–400 459
401–420 397
421–440 327 438
441–460 270
461–480 265
481–500 252
501–520 201
521–540 185
541–560 148
561–580 148
581–600 132
601–620 114
621–640 104
641–660 91
661–680 92
681–700 73
701–720 57
721–740 54
741–760 67
761–780 45
781–800 46
801–820 39
821–840 32
841–860 36
861–880 29
881–900 26
901–920 24
921–940 14
941–960 23
961–980 28
981–1,000 15
1,001–1,020 29
1,021–1,040 12
1,041–1,060 19
1,061–1,080 12
1,081–1,100 6
1,101–1,120 8
1,121–1,140 12
1,141–1,160 5
1,161–1,180 6
1,181–1,200 14
1,201–1,220 7
1,221–1,240 2
1,241–1,260 6
1,261–1,280 4
1,281–1,294 6
1,295+ 100
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Bruno Giardina D-index placement in Chemistry in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Chemistry scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Bruno Giardina sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
250 500 750 1,000
Bar chart with 61 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 159+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 1,051. Most scientists, 1,051, have 56–57 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 159 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 60–61 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 289 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 612 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 808 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 776 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 835 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 861 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 872 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 933 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 1,051 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 930 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 882 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 834 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 731 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 775 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 683 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 646 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 561 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 501 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 437 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 388 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 354 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 292 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 275 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 254 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 235 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 185 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 192 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 155 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 163 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 125 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 105 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 105 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 112 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 88 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 68 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 69 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 65 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 79 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 61 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 44 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 37 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 40 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 33 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 26 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 34 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 35 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 25 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 27 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 17 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 16 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 20 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 20 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 15 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 9 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 9 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 16 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 11 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 9 scientists 156–157 D-Index: 3 scientists 158 D-Index: 3 scientists 159+ D-Index: 98 scientists
40–41 D-Index 159+

This scientist: 61 D-Index — 49th percentile

49% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 159 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Chemistry scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 17,934 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 289
42–43 612
44–45 808
46–47 776
48–49 835
50–51 861
52–53 872
54–55 933
56–57 1,051
58–59 930
60–61 882 61
62–63 834
64–65 731
66–67 775
68–69 683
70–71 646
72–73 561
74–75 501
76–77 437
78–79 388
80–81 354
82–83 292
84–85 275
86–87 254
88–89 235
90–91 185
92–93 192
94–95 155
96–97 163
98–99 125
100–101 105
102–103 105
104–105 112
106–107 88
108–109 68
110–111 69
112–113 65
114–115 79
116–117 61
118–119 44
120–121 37
122–123 40
124–125 33
126–127 26
128–129 34
130–131 35
132–133 25
134–135 27
136–137 17
138–139 16
140–141 20
142–143 20
144–145 15
146–147 9
148–149 9
150–151 16
152–153 11
154–155 9
156–157 3
158 3
159+ 98
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Overview

Bruno Giardina is affiliated with the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Italy. Their research spans multiple domains within health and biological sciences, particularly focusing on molecular and health profession-related studies.

Their publication record includes research articles addressing both molecular biology and global health care issues. Among recent papers authored by Bruno Giardina are:

  • Hemoglobin: Multiple molecular interactions and multiple functions. An example of energy optimization and global molecular organization, 2021, published in Molecular Aspects of Medicine
  • Nursing in Albania: A Catalytic Force in Transforming Health Professionals and Health Care, 2021, published in Journal of Nursing Scholarship

Giardina's frequent co-authors demonstrate a collaborative approach across different areas in health sciences. Notable co-authors include:

  • Gennaro Rocco
  • Dyanne Affonso
  • Rosario Caruso
  • Blerina Duka
  • Ippolito Notarnicola

The scientist's work appears regularly in venues addressing molecular biology as well as nursing and health care scholarship, such as:

  • Molecular Aspects of Medicine
  • Journal of Nursing Scholarship

The main fields of study encompass:

  • Health Professions
  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Subfields of study related to Giardina's research include:

  • General Health Professions
  • Cell Biology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Physiology
  • Emergency Medical Services

Their research topics cover a range of specialized areas, such as:

  • Hemoglobin structure and function
  • Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
  • Erythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology
  • Global Health Workforce Issues
  • Global Health Care Issues
  • Employment and Welfare Studies

Best Publications

  • Defective Plasma Antioxidant Defenses and Enhanced Susceptibility to Lipid Peroxidation in Uncomplicated IDDM

    Stefano A Santini;Giampiero Marra;Bruno Giardina;Patrizia Cotroneo

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) mutations database: review of the "old" and update of the new mutations.

    Angelo Minucci;Kamran Moradkhani;Ming Jing Hwang;Cecilia Zuppi

  • Structure-Function Analysis of Hepatitis C Virus Envelope-CD81 Binding

    Roberto Petracca;Fabiana Falugi;Giuliano Galli;Nathalie Norais

  • Studies on the functional properties of fish hemoglobins: II. The oxygen equilibrium of the isolated hemoglobin components from trout blood

    I Binotti;S Giovenco;Bruno Giardina;E Antonini

  • Early increase of oxidative stress and reduced antioxidant defenses in patients with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes: A case for gender difference

    Giampiero Marra;Patrizia Cotroneo;Dario Pitocco;Andrea Manto

  • The Multiple Functions of Hemoglobin

    Bruno Giardina;Irene Messana;Roberto Scatena;Massimo Castagnola

  • Energy metabolism and lipid peroxidation of human erythrocytes as a function of increased oxidative stress

    Barbara Tavazzi;Donato Di Pierro;Angela Maria Amorini;Giovanna Fazzina

  • Glycolytic enzyme inhibitors in cancer treatment.

    Roberto Scatena;Patrizia Bottoni;Alessandro Pontoglio;Lucia Mastrototaro

  • Measurement of binding of gaseous and nongaseous ligands to hemoglobins by conventional spectrophotometric procedures.

    Bruno Giardina;Gino Amiconi

  • Formation of Superoxide in the Autoxidation of the Isolated α and β Chains of Human Hemoglobin and Its Involvement in Hemichrome Precipitation

    Maurizio Brunori;Giancarlo Falcioni;Evandro Fioretti;Bruno Giardina

  • Lycopene and cardiovascular diseases: an update.

    A. Mordente;B. Guantario;E. Meucci;A. Silvestrini

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase laboratory assay: How, when, and why?

    Angelo Minucci;Bruno Giardina;Cecilia Zuppi;Ettore Capoluongo

  • Resveratrol: A Focus on Several Neurodegenerative Diseases

    Ester Tellone;Antonio Galtieri;Annamaria Russo;Bruno Giardina

  • Simultaneous separation of malondialdehyde, ascorbic acid, and adenine nucleotide derivatives from biological samples by ion-pairing high-performance liquid chromatography.

    Giuseppe Lazzarino;Donato Di Pierro;Barbara Tavazzi;Loredana Cerroni

  • Myocardial release of malondialdehyde and purine compounds during coronary bypass surgery.

    G Lazzarino;P Raatikainen;M Nuutinen;J Nissinen

  • New Developments in Anthracycline-Induced Cardiotoxicity

    Alvaro Mordente;Elisabetta Meucci;Andrea Silvestrini;Giuseppe Ettore Martorana

  • 1H NMR spectra of normal urines: reference ranges of the major metabolites.

    Cecilia Zuppi;Irene Messana;Franca Forni;Cristina Rossi

  • Single-sample preparation for simultaneous cellular redox and energy state determination

    Giuseppe Lazzarino;Angela Maria Amorini;Giovanna Fazzina;Roberto Vagnozzi

  • Effect of smoking one cigarette on antioxidant metabolites in the saliva of healthy smokers.

    Bruno Zappacosta;Silvia Persichilli;Pasquale De Sole;Alvaro Mordente

  • Aβ(31–35) and Aβ(25–35) fragments of amyloid beta-protein induce cellular death through apoptotic signals: Role of the redox state of methionine-35

    M. Elisabetta Clementi;Stefano Marini;Massimo Coletta;Federica Orsini

  • The role of mitochondria in pharmacotoxicology: a reevaluation of an old, newly emerging topic

    Unknown

  • An Ion-Pairing High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Method for the Direct Simultaneous Determination of Nucleotides, Deoxynucleotides, Nicotinic Coenzymes, Oxypurines, Nucleosides, and Bases in Perchloric Acid Cell Extracts

    Donato Di Pierro;Barbara Tavazzi;Carlo Federico Perno;Marco Bartolini

Frequent Co-Authors

Massimo Castagnola
Massimo Castagnola Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Maurizio Brunori
Maurizio Brunori Sapienza University of Rome
Barbara Tavazzi
Barbara Tavazzi Saint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences
Giuseppe Lazzarino
Giuseppe Lazzarino University of Catania
Massimo Coletta
Massimo Coletta University of Rome Tor Vergata
Antonio Russo
Antonio Russo University of Palermo
Eraldo Antonini
Eraldo Antonini Sapienza University of Rome
Alessandro Desideri
Alessandro Desideri University of Rome Tor Vergata
Jeffries Wyman
Jeffries Wyman Sapienza University of Rome
Paolo Ascenzi
Paolo Ascenzi Roma Tre University

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