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Neuroscience
Brazil
2026

D-Index & Metrics

Neuroscience

D-Index
74
Citations
21933
World Ranking
2094
National Ranking
8

Medicine

D-Index
74
Citations
21927
World Ranking
19362
National Ranking
58

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Neuroscience in Brazil Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Neuroscience in Brazil Leader Award
  • 2023 - Research.com Neuroscience in Brazil Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Neuroscience in Brazil Leader Award
  • 2002 - Fellow, The World Academy of Sciences

Overview

Esper A. Cavalheiro is affiliated with the Federal University of Sao Paulo in Brazil. Their research predominantly spans Neuroscience and Medicine, with significant contributions in related subfields such as Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Cognitive Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Mental Health, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, and Molecular Biology.

The scientist's work covers several main topics of study, including:

  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Epilepsy research and treatment
  • Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Muscle activation and electromyography studies
  • Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery

The publication record of Esper A. Cavalheiro includes works in prominent venues with a focus on epilepsy and neural studies. Frequent publication venues include:

  • Seizure
  • Scientific Reports
  • Epilepsia
  • Frontiers in Neurology
  • PLoS Computational Biology

Some of the recent papers demonstrate the breadth of their research and include:

  • Gut-microbiota-directed strategies to treat epilepsy: clinical and experimental evidence (2021, Seizure)
  • Modulation in phase and frequency of neural oscillations during epileptiform activity induced by neonatal Zika virus infection in mice (2020, Scientific Reports)
  • Differences in Evolution of Epileptic Seizures and Topographical Distribution of Tissue Damage in Selected Limbic Structures Between Male and Female Rats Submitted to the Pilocarpine Model (2022, Frontiers in Neurology)
  • Granule cell dispersion is associated with hippocampal neuronal cell loss, initial precipitating injury, and other clinical features in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis (2021, Seizure)
  • Chaotic and stochastic dynamics of epileptiform-like activities in sclerotic hippocampus resected from patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy (2022, PLoS Computational Biology)

Esper A. Cavalheiro collaborates frequently with a group of researchers including:

  • Jean Faber
  • Carla A. Scorza
  • Daniel J. L. L. Pinheiro
  • João Angelo Ferres Brogin
  • Douglas Bueno

The scientist was recognized in 2002 as a Fellow of The World Academy of Sciences.

Best Publications

  • Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rats: behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological study

    Waldemar A. Turski;Esper A. Cavalheiro;Michael Schwarz;Stanisław J. Czuczwar

  • Review: Cholinergic mechanisms and epileptogenesis. The seizures induced by pilocarpine: A novel experimental model of intractable epilepsy

    Lechoslaw Turski;Chrysanthy Ikonomidou;Waldemar A. Turski;Zuner A. Bortolotto

  • Circuit Mechanisms of Seizures in the Pilocarpine Model of Chronic Epilepsy: Cell Loss and Mossy Fiber Sprouting

    Luiz E. A. M. Mello;Esper A. Cavalheiro;Aiko M. Tan;William R. Kupfer

  • Long-term effects of pilocarpine in rats: structural damage of the brain triggers kindling and spontaneous recurrent seizures.

    E. A. Cavalheiro;J. P. Leite;Z. A. Bortolotto;W. A. Turski

  • Seizures produced by pilocarpine in mice: A behavioral, electroencephalographic and morphological analysis

    Waldemar A. Turski;Esper A. Cavalheiro;Zuner A. Bortolotto;Luiz M. Mello

  • The pilocarpine model of epilepsy

    E. A. Cavalheiro

  • Long-term effects of intrahippocampal kainic acid injection in rats: A method for inducing spontaneous recurrent seizures☆

    E.A Cavalheiro;D.A Riche

  • New insights from the use of pilocarpine and kainate models

    João Pereira Leite;Norberto Garcia-Cairasco;E. A. Cavalheiro

  • The susceptibility of rats to pilocarpine-induced seizures is age-dependent.

    Esper A. Cavalheiro;Delrio F. Silva;Waldemar A. Turski;Lineu S. Calderazzo-Filho

  • Spontaneous recurrent seizures in rats: an experimental model of partial epilepsy.

    J.P. Leite;Z.A. Bortolotto;E.A. Cavalheiro

  • Spontaneous recurrent seizures in rats: amino acid and monoamine determination in the hippocampus.

    E. A. Cavalheiro;M. J. Fernandes;L. Turski;M. G. Naffah-Mazzacoratti

  • The pilocarpine model of epilepsy in mice.

    E. A. Cavalheiro;N. F. Santos;M. R. Priel

  • Increased sensitivity to seizures in mice lacking cellular prion protein.

    Roger Walz;Olavo B. Amaral;Isabel C. Rockenbach;Rafael Roesler

  • Suppression of pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus and the late development of epilepsy in rats.

    Tadeu Lemos;Esper A. Cavalheiro

  • The pilocarpine model of epilepsy: what have we learned?

    Fulvio A Scorza;Ricardo M Arida;Maria da Graça Naffah-Mazzacoratti;Débora A Scerni

  • Effect of physical exercise on seizure occurrence in a model of temporal lobe epilepsy in rats.

    Ricardo Mario Arida;Fulvio Alexandre Scorza;Neide Ferreira dos Santos;Clovisde Araujo Peres

  • Excitatory neurotransmission within substantia nigra pars reticulata regulates threshold for seizures produced by pilocarpine in rats: effects of intranigral 2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoate and N-methyl-D-aspartate.

    L. Turski;E.A. Cavalheiro;W.A. Turski;B.S. Meldrum

  • Stimulus and Potassium-Induced Epileptiform Activity in the Human Dentate Gyrus from Patients with and without Hippocampal Sclerosis

    Siegrun Gabriel;Marleisje Njunting;Joern K. Pomper;Martin Merschhemke

  • Superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase activities and the hydroperoxide concentration are modified in the hippocampus of epileptic rats.

    Maria I. Bellissimo;Débora Amado;Dulcinéia Saes Parra Abdalla;Edmar Cid Ferreira

  • Developmental aspects of the pilocarpine model of epilepsy

    Margareth Rose Priel;Neide Ferreira dos Santos;Esper A. Cavalheiro

  • Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology and biological psychiatry Re.: omega-3 fatty acids and sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: what does the evidence tell us?

    Fulvio A. Scorza;Roberta M. Cysneiros;Ricardo M. Arida;Marly de Albuquerque

Frequent Co-Authors

Fulvio A. Scorza
Fulvio A. Scorza Federal University of Sao Paulo
Ricardo Mario Arida
Ricardo Mario Arida Federal University of Sao Paulo
Maria da Graça Naffah-Mazzacoratti
Maria da Graça Naffah-Mazzacoratti Federal University of Sao Paulo
Elza Márcia Targas Yacubian
Elza Márcia Targas Yacubian Federal University of Sao Paulo
Américo Ceiki Sakamoto
Américo Ceiki Sakamoto Universidade de São Paulo
Sergio Tufik
Sergio Tufik Federal University of Sao Paulo
Zuner A. Bortolotto
Zuner A. Bortolotto University of Bristol
Luiz E. Mello
Luiz E. Mello Federal University of Sao Paulo
João Pereira Leite
João Pereira Leite Universidade de São Paulo
Marina Bentivoglio
Marina Bentivoglio University of Verona

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