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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Electronics and Electrical Engineering 44 3715 3569 66 65 365 8289

Sandro Carrara publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Sandro Carrara between 1978 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Sandro Carrara published across 48 years, from 1978 to 2025, averaging 10.1 papers a year. Output peaked at 57 publications in 2023. 65 of the 484 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
10 20 30 40 50
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1978 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 57. Peak 57 publications in 2023. 1978: 1 publication 1979: 0 publications 1980: 0 publications 1981: 0 publications 1982: 0 publications 1983: 0 publications 1984: 0 publications 1985: 0 publications 1986: 0 publications 1987: 0 publications 1988: 0 publications 1989: 0 publications 1990: 0 publications 1991: 0 publications 1992: 0 publications 1993: 0 publications 1994: 1 publication 1995: 2 publications 1996: 4 publications 1997: 4 publications 1998: 5 publications 1999: 0 publications 2000: 1 publication 2001: 1 publication 2002: 0 publications 2003: 1 publication 2004: 4 publications 2005: 4 publications 2006: 4 publications 2007: 3 publications 2008: 4 publications 2009: 14 publications 2010: 15 publications 2011: 25 publications 2012: 27 publications 2013: 39 publications 2014: 26 publications 2015: 28 publications 2016: 30 publications 2017: 16 publications 2018: 26 publications 2019: 19 publications 2020: 15 publications 2021: 25 publications 2022: 18 publications 2023: 57 publications 2024: 37 publications 2025: 28 publications
1978 2025

484 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Sandro Carrara: publications per year, 1978 to 2025
Year Publications
1978 1
1979 0
1980 0
1981 0
1982 0
1983 0
1984 0
1985 0
1986 0
1987 0
1988 0
1989 0
1990 0
1991 0
1992 0
1993 0
1994 1
1995 2
1996 4
1997 4
1998 5
1999 0
2000 1
2001 1
2002 0
2003 1
2004 4
2005 4
2006 4
2007 3
2008 4
2009 14
2010 15
2011 25
2012 27
2013 39
2014 26
2015 28
2016 30
2017 16
2018 26
2019 19
2020 15
2021 25
2022 18
2023 57
2024 37
2025 28
Total 484
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Sandro Carrara publication distribution in Electronics and Electrical Engineering in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Electronics and Electrical Engineering in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Sandro Carrara sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
100 200 300 400
Bar chart with 53 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 34–53 to 1,065+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 445. Most scientists, 445, have 174–193 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 1,065 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 354–373 publications, is where this scientist sits. 34–53 publications: 24 scientists 54–73 publications: 52 scientists 74–93 publications: 114 scientists 94–113 publications: 203 scientists 114–133 publications: 269 scientists 134–153 publications: 355 scientists 154–173 publications: 403 scientists 174–193 publications: 445 scientists 194–213 publications: 430 scientists 214–233 publications: 431 scientists 234–253 publications: 399 scientists 254–273 publications: 366 scientists 274–293 publications: 335 scientists 294–313 publications: 300 scientists 314–333 publications: 276 scientists 334–353 publications: 250 scientists 354–373 publications: 214 scientists 374–393 publications: 187 scientists 394–413 publications: 152 scientists 414–433 publications: 169 scientists 434–453 publications: 147 scientists 454–473 publications: 111 scientists 474–493 publications: 117 scientists 494–513 publications: 103 scientists 514–533 publications: 99 scientists 534–553 publications: 92 scientists 554–573 publications: 75 scientists 574–593 publications: 58 scientists 594–613 publications: 69 scientists 614–633 publications: 50 scientists 634–653 publications: 62 scientists 654–673 publications: 54 scientists 674–693 publications: 44 scientists 694–713 publications: 37 scientists 714–733 publications: 28 scientists 734–753 publications: 26 scientists 754–773 publications: 26 scientists 774–793 publications: 19 scientists 794–813 publications: 23 scientists 814–833 publications: 20 scientists 834–853 publications: 16 scientists 854–873 publications: 20 scientists 874–893 publications: 11 scientists 894–913 publications: 11 scientists 914–933 publications: 16 scientists 934–953 publications: 13 scientists 954–973 publications: 10 scientists 974–993 publications: 11 scientists 994–1,013 publications: 9 scientists 1,014–1,033 publications: 9 scientists 1,034–1,053 publications: 10 scientists 1,054–1,064 publications: 6 scientists 1,065+ publications: 99 scientists
34–53 publications 1,065+

This scientist: 365 publications — 70th percentile

70% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 1,065 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Electronics and Electrical Engineering scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 6,875 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
34–53 24
54–73 52
74–93 114
94–113 203
114–133 269
134–153 355
154–173 403
174–193 445
194–213 430
214–233 431
234–253 399
254–273 366
274–293 335
294–313 300
314–333 276
334–353 250
354–373 214 365
374–393 187
394–413 152
414–433 169
434–453 147
454–473 111
474–493 117
494–513 103
514–533 99
534–553 92
554–573 75
574–593 58
594–613 69
614–633 50
634–653 62
654–673 54
674–693 44
694–713 37
714–733 28
734–753 26
754–773 26
774–793 19
794–813 23
814–833 20
834–853 16
854–873 20
874–893 11
894–913 11
914–933 16
934–953 13
954–973 10
974–993 11
994–1,013 9
1,014–1,033 9
1,034–1,053 10
1,054–1,064 6
1,065+ 99
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Sandro Carrara D-index placement in Electronics and Electrical Engineering in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Electronics and Electrical Engineering scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Sandro Carrara sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
50 100 150 200 250
Bar chart with 82 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 30 to 111+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 263. Most scientists, 263, have 32 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 111 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 44 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 30 D-Index: 178 scientists 31 D-Index: 257 scientists 32 D-Index: 263 scientists 33 D-Index: 262 scientists 34 D-Index: 244 scientists 35 D-Index: 236 scientists 36 D-Index: 211 scientists 37 D-Index: 220 scientists 38 D-Index: 214 scientists 39 D-Index: 214 scientists 40 D-Index: 205 scientists 41 D-Index: 187 scientists 42 D-Index: 194 scientists 43 D-Index: 201 scientists 44 D-Index: 155 scientists 45 D-Index: 189 scientists 46 D-Index: 148 scientists 47 D-Index: 160 scientists 48 D-Index: 134 scientists 49 D-Index: 130 scientists 50 D-Index: 141 scientists 51 D-Index: 156 scientists 52 D-Index: 108 scientists 53 D-Index: 130 scientists 54 D-Index: 112 scientists 55 D-Index: 97 scientists 56 D-Index: 111 scientists 57 D-Index: 102 scientists 58 D-Index: 108 scientists 59 D-Index: 120 scientists 60 D-Index: 103 scientists 61 D-Index: 93 scientists 62 D-Index: 92 scientists 63 D-Index: 74 scientists 64 D-Index: 77 scientists 65 D-Index: 73 scientists 66 D-Index: 64 scientists 67 D-Index: 69 scientists 68 D-Index: 60 scientists 69 D-Index: 39 scientists 70 D-Index: 57 scientists 71 D-Index: 59 scientists 72 D-Index: 46 scientists 73 D-Index: 49 scientists 74 D-Index: 38 scientists 75 D-Index: 35 scientists 76 D-Index: 32 scientists 77 D-Index: 35 scientists 78 D-Index: 31 scientists 79 D-Index: 22 scientists 80 D-Index: 34 scientists 81 D-Index: 31 scientists 82 D-Index: 34 scientists 83 D-Index: 23 scientists 84 D-Index: 18 scientists 85 D-Index: 30 scientists 86 D-Index: 19 scientists 87 D-Index: 19 scientists 88 D-Index: 20 scientists 89 D-Index: 8 scientists 90 D-Index: 17 scientists 91 D-Index: 7 scientists 92 D-Index: 14 scientists 93 D-Index: 9 scientists 94 D-Index: 15 scientists 95 D-Index: 10 scientists 96 D-Index: 12 scientists 97 D-Index: 10 scientists 98 D-Index: 10 scientists 99 D-Index: 12 scientists 100 D-Index: 16 scientists 101 D-Index: 5 scientists 102 D-Index: 7 scientists 103 D-Index: 7 scientists 104 D-Index: 8 scientists 105 D-Index: 9 scientists 106 D-Index: 13 scientists 107 D-Index: 4 scientists 108 D-Index: 5 scientists 109 D-Index: 10 scientists 110 D-Index: 8 scientists 111+ D-Index: 96 scientists
30 D-Index 111+

This scientist: 44 D-Index — 47th percentile

47% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 111 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Electronics and Electrical Engineering scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 6,875 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
30 178
31 257
32 263
33 262
34 244
35 236
36 211
37 220
38 214
39 214
40 205
41 187
42 194
43 201
44 155 44
45 189
46 148
47 160
48 134
49 130
50 141
51 156
52 108
53 130
54 112
55 97
56 111
57 102
58 108
59 120
60 103
61 93
62 92
63 74
64 77
65 73
66 64
67 69
68 60
69 39
70 57
71 59
72 46
73 49
74 38
75 35
76 32
77 35
78 31
79 22
80 34
81 31
82 34
83 23
84 18
85 30
86 19
87 19
88 20
89 8
90 17
91 7
92 14
93 9
94 15
95 10
96 12
97 10
98 10
99 12
100 16
101 5
102 7
103 7
104 8
105 9
106 13
107 4
108 5
109 10
110 8
111+ 96
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Overview

Sandro Carrara is affiliated with the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne in Switzerland. The primary field of work is Engineering, with a focus on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Bioengineering, Molecular Biology, and Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience.

The research topics that Carrara addresses include:

  • Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
  • Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
  • Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
  • Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
  • Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
  • Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
  • Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques

The scientist has published frequently in several venues. The venues with the most publications are:

  • IEEE Sensors Journal
  • IEEE Sensors Letters
  • IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems
  • BioNanoScience
  • 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)

Recent published papers include:

  • "Miniaturised Wireless Power Transfer Systems for Neurostimulation: A Review" (2020, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems)
  • "Wearable multifunctional sweat-sensing system for efficient healthcare monitoring" (2020, Sensors and Actuators B Chemical)
  • "Microfluidics by Additive Manufacturing for Wearable Biosensors: A Review" (2020, Sensors)
  • "Body Dust: Well Beyond Wearable and Implantable Sensors" (2020, IEEE Sensors Journal)
  • "Humidity Sensors for High Energy Physics Applications: A Review" (2020, IEEE Sensors Journal)

Frequent collaborators in research include:

  • Gian Luca Barbruni
  • Ata Golparvar
  • Danilo Demarchi
  • Mattia Bartoli
  • Amar Kapić

Best Publications

  • Electrochemical biosensors and nanobiosensors.

    Jules L. Hammond;Nello Formisano;Pedro Estrela;Sandro Carrara

  • microRNA biosensors: Opportunities and challenges among conventional and commercially available techniques.

    Tugba Kilic;Arzum Erdem;Mehmet Ozsoz;Sandro Carrara

  • CMOS DNA sensor array with integrated A/D conversion based on label-free capacitance measurement

    Claudio Stagni;Carlotta Guiducci;Luca Benini;Bruno Ricco

  • CMOS DNA Sensor Array With Integrated A/D Conversion Based on Label-Free Capacitance Measurement

    C. Stagni;C. Guiducci;L. Benini;B. Ricco

  • Energy Harvesting and Remote Powering for Implantable Biosensors

    J Olivo;S Carrara;G De Micheli

  • Implantable enzyme amperometric biosensors.

    Christian N. Kotanen;Francis Gabriel Moussy;Sandro Carrara;Anthony Guiseppi-Elie

  • Screen-printed electrodes based on carbon nanotubes and cytochrome P450scc for highly sensitive cholesterol biosensors.

    Sandro Carrara;Victoria V. Shumyantseva;Alexander I. Archakov;Bruno Samorì

  • Direct electron transfer between cytochrome P450scc and gold nanoparticles on screen-printed rhodium-graphite electrodes.

    Victoria V. Shumyantseva;Sandro Carrara;Valter Bavastrello;D. Jason Riley

  • Memristive-Biosensors: A New Detection Method by Using Nanofabricated Memristors

    Sandro Carrara;Davide Sacchetto;Marie-Agnès Doucey;Camilla Baj-Rossi

  • Miniaturised Wireless Power Transfer Systems for Neurostimulation: A Review

    Gian Luca Barbruni;Paolo Motto Ros;Danilo Demarchi;Sandro Carrara

  • NutriChip: nutrition analysis meets microfluidics

    Qasem Ramadan;Hamideh Jafarpoorchekab;Chaobo Huang;Paolo Silacci

  • A Fully Electronic Label-Free DNA Sensor Chip

    C. Stagni;C. Guiducci;L. Benini;B. Ricco

  • Gold nanoparticles mediated label-free capacitance detection of cardiac troponin I

    Vijayender Bhalla;Sandro Carrara;Priyanka Sharma;Yogesh Nangia

  • Nanowire Sensors in Cancer

    Marie-Agnès Doucey;Sandro Carrara

  • Improved nanocomposite materials for biosensor applications investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

    Sandro Carrara;Valter Bavastrello;Davide Ricci;Enrico Stura

  • Multi-panel drugs detection in human serum for personalized therapy.

    Sandro Carrara;Andrea Cavallini;Victor Erokhin;Giovanni De Micheli

  • Label-Free Ultrasensitive Memristive Aptasensor

    Ioulia Tzouvadaki;Pawan Jolly;Xiaoling Lu;Sven Ingebrandt

  • Electrochemical detection of anti-breast-cancer agents in human serum by cytochrome P450-coated carbon nanotubes.

    Camilla Baj-Rossi;Giovanni De Micheli;Sandro Carrara

  • Cholesterol amperometric biosensor based on cytochrome P450scc.

    Victoria Shumyantseva;Gilda Deluca;Tatiana Bulko;Sandro Carrara

  • Optical and Electrochemical Properties of Poly(o-toluidine) Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Composite Langmuir−Schaefer Films

    Valter Bavastrello;Sandro Carrara;Manoj Kumar Ram;Claudio Nicolini

  • Gold and silver bio/nano-hybrids-based electrochemical immunosensor for ultrasensitive detection of carcinoembryonic antigen

    Sattar Akbari Nakhjavani;Hadi Afsharan;Balal Khalilzadeh;Mohammad Hossein Ghahremani

  • Label-free cancer markers detection by capacitance biochip

    Sandro Carrara;Vijayender Bhalla;Claudio Stagni;Luca Benini

Frequent Co-Authors

Claudio Nicolini
Claudio Nicolini University of Genoa
G. De Micheli
G. De Micheli École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Yusuf Leblebici
Yusuf Leblebici École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Luca Benini
Luca Benini ETH Zurich
Catherine Dehollain
Catherine Dehollain École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Bruno Ricco
Bruno Ricco University of Bologna
Alberto Tagliaferro
Alberto Tagliaferro Polytechnic University of Turin
Pantelis Georgiou
Pantelis Georgiou Imperial College London
Mohamad Sawan
Mohamad Sawan Polytechnique Montréal
Arnaud Magrez
Arnaud Magrez École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

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