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2025
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Ecology and Evolution
USA
2026

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Best Scientists

D-Index
182
Citations
253543
World Ranking
559
National Ranking
359

Ecology and Evolution

D-Index
185
Citations
259081
World Ranking
5
National Ranking
2

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Ecology and Evolution in United States Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Best Scientists Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Ecology and Evolution in United States Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Ecology and Evolution in United States Leader Award
  • 2017 - Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom
  • 2014 - International Balzan Prize
  • 2014 - BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award
  • 2014 - Ramon Margalef Prize in Ecology, Generalitat de Catalunya
  • 2012 - Fellow of the Ecological Society of America (ESA)
  • 2002 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 1989 - William S. Cooper Award, The Ecological Society of America Plant strategies and the dynamics and structure of plant communities . Princeton University Press, 1988
  • 1985 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • Honorary Member of the British Ecological Society
  • Honorary Member of the British Ecological Society
  • Honorary Member of the British Ecological Society

Overview

David Tilman is affiliated with the University of Minnesota in the United States. Their research primarily focuses on environmental science and agricultural and biological sciences, with a strong emphasis on nature and landscape conservation as well as ecology. The subfields of study they contribute to include ecology, ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics, global and planetary change, and ecological modeling.

The main topics covered in David Tilman's work include:

  • Ecology and vegetation dynamics studies
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Agriculture sustainability and environmental impact
  • Species distribution and climate change
  • Agronomic practices and intercropping systems
  • Ecosystem dynamics and resilience
  • Rangeland and wildlife management

Frequent co-authors in their publications include Forest Isbell, Peter B. Reich, Michael Clark, Nico Eisenhauer, and Jason Hill.

Their work has been published predominantly in the following venues:

  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • Science
  • Ecology
  • Ecology Letters
  • Journal of Ecology

Recent papers authored or co-authored by David Tilman are:

  • Global food system emissions could preclude achieving the 1.5° and 2°C climate change targets, 2020, Science
  • Long-term increased grain yield and soil fertility from intercropping, 2021, Nature Sustainability
  • Estimating the environmental impacts of 57,000 food products, 2022, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • Climate change exacerbates the environmental impacts of agriculture, 2024, Science
  • Proactive conservation to prevent habitat losses to agricultural expansion, 2020, Nature Sustainability

Throughout their career, David Tilman has received several awards and honors, including:

  • Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom, 2017
  • BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award, 2014
  • Ramon Margalef Prize in Ecology, Generalitat de Catalunya, 2014
  • International Balzan Prize, 2014
  • Fellow of the Ecological Society of America (ESA), 2012
  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences, 2002
  • William S. Cooper Award, The Ecological Society of America, 1989
  • Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 1985
  • Honorary Member of the British Ecological Society

Best Publications

  • Food in the Anthropocene: the EAT–Lancet Commission on healthy diets from sustainable food systems

    Walter Willett;Johan Rockström;Johan Rockström;Brent Loken;Marco Springmann

  • Agricultural sustainability and intensive production practices

    David Tilman;Kenneth G. Cassman;Pamela A. Matson;Pamela A. Matson;Rosamond L. Naylor

  • Solutions for a cultivated planet

    Jonathan A. Foley;Navin Ramankutty;Kate A. Brauman;Emily S. Cassidy

  • Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity

    Bradley J. Cardinale;J. Emmett Duffy;Andrew Gonzalez;David U. Hooper

  • Global food demand and the sustainable intensification of agriculture

    David Tilman;Christian Balzer;Jason Hill;Belinda L. Befort

  • Resource Competition and Community Structure. (MPB-17), Volume 17

    David Tilman

  • HUMAN ALTERATION OF THE GLOBAL NITROGEN CYCLE: SOURCES AND CONSEQUENCES

    Peter M. Vitousek;John D. Aber;Robert W. Howarth;Gene E. Likens

  • Resource competition and community structure

    David Tilman

  • Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning: Current Knowledge and Future Challenges

    M. Loreau;S. Naeem;P. Inchausti;J. Bengtsson

  • The metacommunity concept: a framework for multi-scale community ecology

    M. A. Leibold;M. Holyoak;N. Mouquet;N. Mouquet;P. Amarasekare

  • Land Clearing and the Biofuel Carbon Debt

    Joseph Fargione;Jason Hill;David Tilman;Stephen Polasky

  • Forecasting agriculturally driven global environmental change

    David Tilman;Joseph Fargione;Brian Wolff;Carla D'Antonio

  • The Influence of Functional Diversity and Composition on Ecosystem Processes

    David Tilman;Johannes Knops;David Wedin;Peter Reich

  • Plant Strategies and the Dynamics and Structure of Plant Communities. (MPB-26), Volume 26

    David Tilman

  • Eutrophication: impacts of excess nutrient inputs on freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems

    V.H. Smith;G.D. Tilman;J.C. Nekola

  • Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels

    Jason D Hill;Erik Nelson;David Tilman;Stephen Polasky

  • Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems

    David Tilman;David Wedin;Johannes Knops

  • Global diets link environmental sustainability and human health

    David Tilman;Michael Clark

  • Biodiversity and stability in grasslands

    David Tilman;John A. Downing

  • Plant Strategies and the Dynamics and Structure of Plant Communities.

    David Tilman

  • Habitat destruction and the extinction debt

    David Tilman;Robert M. May;Clarence L. Lehman;Martin A. Nowak

  • Resource Competition and Community Structure.

    J. L. Harper;D. Tilman

  • Resource Competition and Community Structure

    M. P. Hassell;David Tilman

Frequent Co-Authors

Peter B. Reich
Peter B. Reich University of Minnesota
Johannes M. H. Knops
Johannes M. H. Knops Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University
Forest Isbell
Forest Isbell University of Minnesota
Shahid Naeem
Shahid Naeem Columbia University
David A. Wedin
David A. Wedin University of Nebraska–Lincoln
Stephen Polasky
Stephen Polasky University of Minnesota
Joseph Fargione
Joseph Fargione The Nature Conservancy
Michel Loreau
Michel Loreau Centre national de la recherche scientifique, CNRS
Nico Eisenhauer
Nico Eisenhauer Leipzig University
Dario A. Fornara
Dario A. Fornara Davines Group

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