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Neuroscience
Sweden
2026
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Medicine
Sweden
2023

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Neuroscience

D-Index
133
Citations
62575
World Ranking
257
National Ranking
8

Medicine

D-Index
133
Citations
62577
World Ranking
2241
National Ranking
39

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Neuroscience in Sweden Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Neuroscience in Sweden Leader Award
  • 2023 - Research.com Medicine in Sweden Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Neuroscience in Sweden Leader Award

Overview

Lars Olson is affiliated with the Karolinska Institute in Sweden and has contributed extensively to research in medicine, neuroscience, and biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology. Their work focuses on neurology, cellular and molecular neuroscience, molecular biology, physiology, and epidemiology, integrating these fields to address complex neurological disorders.

The main topics of Olson's research encompass Parkinson's disease mechanisms and treatments, neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration mechanisms, mitochondrial function and pathology, neuroscience and neuropharmacology research, nuclear receptors and signaling, neurological disorders and treatments, and Alzheimer's disease research and treatments.

Olson has published multiple papers, including:

  • Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)-based receptor agonists as a treatment for Parkinson's disease (2020) in Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs
  • The RhoA-ROCK1/ROCK2 Pathway Exacerbates Inflammatory Signaling in Immortalized and Primary Microglia (2023) in Cells
  • Sustained Release GLP-1 Agonist PT320 Delays Disease Progression in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease (2021) in ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science
  • Mitochondrial dysfunction in adult midbrain dopamine neurons triggers an early immune response (2021) in PLoS Genetics
  • Attenuating mitochondrial dysfunction and morphological disruption with PT320 delays dopamine degeneration in MitoPark mice (2024) in Journal of Biomedical Science

Frequent co-authors collaborating with Olson include Nigel H. Greig, Barry J. Hoffer, Tobias E. Karlsson, Elliot J. Glotfelty, and Vicki Wang. These collaborators have contributed to various aspects of neuroscientific and medical research alongside Olson.

Olson's publications frequently appear in venues such as bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal of Parkinson's Disease, Cells, ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science, and Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. This indicates a strong presence in both preprint and peer-reviewed platforms dedicated to neurodegenerative disease research and pharmacology.

Best Publications

  • Ascending Monoamine Neurons to the Telencephalon and Diencephalon

    N.-E. Andén;A. Dahlström;K. Fuxe;K. Larsson

  • Protection and repair of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system by GDNF in vivo

    A. Tomac;E. Lindqvist;L.-F. H. Lin;S. O. Ögren

  • Marrow stromal cells form guiding strands in the injured spinal cord and promote recovery

    C. P. Hofstetter;E. J. Schwarz;D. Hess;J. Widenfalk

  • Brain grafts reduce motor abnormalities produced by destruction of nigrostriatal dopamine system

    Mark J. Perlow;William J. Freed;Barry J. Hoffer;Ake Seiger

  • Dopamine neuron agenesis in Nurr1-deficient mice.

    Rolf H. Zetterström;Ludmila Solomin;Ludmila Solomin;Ludmila Solomin;Lottie Jansson;Lottie Jansson;Lottie Jansson;Barry J. Hoffer;Barry J. Hoffer;Barry J. Hoffer

  • Spinal Cord Repair in Adult Paraplegic Rats: Partial Restoration of Hind Limb Function

    Henrich Cheng;Yihai Cao;Lars Olson

  • Enhanced synthesis of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the lesioned peripheral nerve: different mechanisms are responsible for the regulation of BDNF and NGF mRNA.

    Michael Meyer;Ichiro Matsuoka;Cynthia Wetmore;Lars Olson

  • Identification of cells in rat brain and peripheral tissues expressing mRNA for members of the nerve growth factor family.

    Patrik Ernfors;Cynthia Wetmore;Lars Olson;Håkan Persson

  • Late prenatal ontogeny of central monoamine neurons in the rat: Fluorescence histochemical observations

    Åke Seiger;Lars Olson

  • Molecular cloning and neurotrophic activities of a protein with structural similarities to nerve growth factor: developmental and topographical expression in the brain.

    P Ernfors;C F Ibáñez;T Ebendal;L Olson

  • Transplantation of adrenal medullary tissue to striatum in parkinsonism. First clinical trials.

    Erik-Olof Backlund;Per-Ola Granberg;Bertil Hamberger;Evert Knutsson

  • Allodynia limits the usefulness of intraspinal neural stem cell grafts; directed differentiation improves outcome

    Christoph P Hofstetter;Niklas A V Holmström;Johan A Lilja;Petra Schweinhardt;Petra Schweinhardt

  • Extraneuronal binding of catecholamines and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (dopa) in salivary glands.

    Bertil Hamberger;Karl‐Axel Norberg;Lars Olson

  • Progressive parkinsonism in mice with respiratory-chain-deficient dopamine neurons.

    Mats I. Ekstrand;Mügen Terzioglu;Dagmar Galter;Shunwei Zhu

  • A new major projection from locus coeruleus: the main source of noradrenergic nerve terminals in the ventral and dorsal columns of the spinal cord.

    Lars-Göran Nygren;Lars Olson

  • On the projections from the locus coeruleus noradrenaline neurons: The cerebellar innervation

    Lars Olson;Kjell Fuxe

  • Human fetal dopamine neurons grafted into the striatum in two patients with severe Parkinson's disease. A detailed account of methodology and a 6-month follow-up

    Olle Lindvall;Stig Rehncrona;Patrik Brundin;Björn Gustavii

  • Transplanted adrenal chromaffin cells in rat brain reduce lesion-induced rotational behaviour

    William J. Freed;John M. Morihisa;Eleanor Spoor;Barry J. Hoffer

  • Development and regional expression of beta nerve growth factor messenger RNA and protein in the rat central nervous system

    Scott R. Whittemore;Ted Ebendal;Lena Larkfors;Lars Olson

  • Heterogeneity of striatal and limbic dopamine innervation: Highly fluorescent islands in developing and adult rats

    Lars Olson;Åke Seiger;Kjell Fuxe

Frequent Co-Authors

Åke Seiger
Åke Seiger Karolinska Institute
Barry J. Hoffer
Barry J. Hoffer Case Western Reserve University
Ingrid Strömberg
Ingrid Strömberg Umeå University
Christian Spenger
Christian Spenger Karolinska Institute
Kjell Fuxe
Kjell Fuxe Karolinska Institute
Robert Freedman
Robert Freedman University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Stefan Brené
Stefan Brené Karolinska Institute
Håkan Persson
Håkan Persson Läkemedelsverket
Greg A. Gerhardt
Greg A. Gerhardt University of Kentucky
Doris Dahl
Doris Dahl Harvard University

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