World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!
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Earth Science
USA
2026

D-Index & Metrics

Earth Science

D-Index
129
Citations
52068
World Ranking
25
National Ranking
10

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Earth Science in United States Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Earth Science in United States Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Earth Science in United States Leader Award
  • 2012 - US President's National Medal of Science "For creative approaches and outstanding contributions to understanding the internal structure and evolution of the Earth, the Moon, and other terrestrial planets, and for his leadership and inspiration of new generations of scientists.", Award presented by President Barack Obama at a ceremony in the East Room of the White House on November 20, 2014.
  • 2000 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 1995 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • 1995 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • 1982 - Fellow of John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
  • 1980 - Fellow of American Geophysical Union (AGU)
  • 1977 - Fellow of Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  • Fellow of the Geological Society of America
  • Fellow of the Geological Society of America

Overview

Sean C. Solomon is affiliated with the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory in the United States. Their research focuses predominantly on Physics and Astronomy, with a strong emphasis on Astronomy and Astrophysics.

The scientist's recent papers cover various aspects of planetary science and geology. Key publications include:

  • Global major-element maps of Mercury from four years of MESSENGER X-Ray Spectrometer observations, 2020, Icarus
  • Venus tesserae feature layered, folded, and eroded rocks, 2020, Geology
  • A globally fragmented and mobile lithosphere on Venus, 2021, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • HIGHLAND TESSERAE ON VENUS AS TECTONIC EQUIVALENTS TO CRATONS ON EARTH, 2023, Abstracts with programs - Geological Society of America
  • The Impact of Peers on Occupational Choice and Long-Term Outcomes, 2024, SSRN Electronic Journal

Research topics associated with their work include:

  • Planetary Science and Exploration
  • Astro and Planetary Science
  • Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts
  • Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research
  • Health disparities and outcomes

Frequent co-authors who have collaborated with Sean C. Solomon are:

  • P. K. Byrne
  • Richard Ghail
  • A. M. Celâl Şengör
  • Christian Klimczak
  • P. B. James

Publication venues where their work appears regularly include:

  • Icarus
  • Geology
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • Abstracts with programs - Geological Society of America
  • SSRN Electronic Journal

Sean C. Solomon's contributions to science have been recognized through multiple honors, such as:

  • US President's National Medal of Science (2012) presented by President Barack Obama in 2014 "for creative approaches and outstanding contributions to understanding the internal structure and evolution of the Earth, the Moon, and other terrestrial planets, and for leadership and inspiration of new generations of scientists."
  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2000)
  • Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (1995)
  • Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1995)
  • Fellow of John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation (1982)
  • Fellow of American Geophysical Union (AGU) (1980)
  • Fellow of Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (1977)
  • Fellow of the Geological Society of America

Best Publications

  • Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter: Experiment summary after the first year of global mapping of Mars

    David E. Smith;Maria T. Zuber;Herbert V. Frey;James B. Garvin

  • The Global Topography of Mars and Implications for Surface Evolution

    David E. Smith;Maria T. Zuber;Maria T. Zuber;Sean C. Solomon;Roger J. Phillips

  • The Crust of the Moon as Seen by GRAIL

    Mark A. Wieczorek;Gregory A. Neumann;Francis Nimmo;Walter S. Kiefer

  • Internal Structure and Early Thermal Evolution of Mars from Mars Global Surveyor Topography and Gravity

    Maria T. Zuber;Maria T. Zuber;Sean C. Solomon;Roger J. Phillips;David E. Smith

  • The Mars Observer laser altimeter investigation

    M. T. Zuber;D. E. Smith;S. C. Solomon;D. O. Muhleman

  • Seismic structure of the Iceland mantle plume

    Cecily J. Wolfe;Ingi Th. Bjarnason;John C. VanDecar;Sean C. Solomon

  • Gravity field of the Moon from the Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission.

    Maria T. Zuber;David E. Smith;Michael M. Watkins;Sami W. Asmar

  • Ancient Geodynamics and Global-Scale Hydrology on Mars

    Roger J. Phillips;Maria T. Zuber;Maria T. Zuber;Sean C. Solomon;Matthew P. Golombek

  • The role of aerosol variations in anthropogenic ozone depletion at northern midlatitudes

    S. Solomon;R. W. Portmann;R. R. Garcia;L. W. Thomason

  • The Major-Element Composition of Mercury’s Surface from MESSENGER X-ray Spectrometry

    Larry R. Nittler;Richard D. Starr;Shoshana Z. Weider;Timothy J. McCoy

  • Tectonic stress in the plates

    Randall M. Richardson;Sean C. Solomon;Norman H. Sleep

  • The MESSENGER mission to Mercury: Scientific objectives and implementation

    Sean C. Solomon;Ralph L. McNutt;Robert E. Gold;Mario H. Acuña

  • Lunar mascon basins - Lava filling, tectonics, and evolution of the lithosphere

    Sean C. Solomon;James W. Head

  • Venus tectonics: An overview of Magellan observations

    Sean C. Solomon;Suzanne E. Smrekar;Duane L. Bindschadler;Robert E. Grimm

  • MESSENGER Mission Overview

    Sean C. Solomon;Ralph L. McNutt;Robert E. Gold;Deborah L. Domingue

  • Localized gravity/topography admittance and correlation spectra on Mars: Implications for regional and global evolution

    Patrick J. McGovern;Sean C. Solomon;David E. Smith;Maria T. Zuber

  • The global magnetic field of Mercury from MESSENGER orbital observations.

    Brian J. Anderson;Catherine L. Johnson;Catherine L. Johnson;Haje Korth;Michael E. Purucker

  • The three-dimensional seismic velocity structure of the East Pacific Rise near latitude 9° 30′ N

    Douglas R. Toomey;Douglas R. Toomey;G. M. Purdy;Sean C. Solomon;William S. D. Wilcock

  • Gravity Field and Internal Structure of Mercury from MESSENGER

    David E. Smith;Maria T. Zuber;Roger J. Phillips;Sean C. Solomon

  • Topography of the northern hemisphere of Mars from the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter

    D. E. Smith;M. T. Zuber;H. V. Frey;J. B. Garvin

  • Basaltic volcanism on the terrestrial planets.

    W. M. Kaula;J. W. Head;R. B. Merrill;R. O. Pepin

  • The crust of the Moon as seen by GRAIL

    M. A. Wieczorek;A. S. Konopliv;F. G. Lemoine;E. Mazarico

  • Major-element composition of Mercury's surface from MESSENGER X-ray Spectrometry

    S. Z. Weider;L. R. Nittler;R. D. Starr;T. J. McCoy

Frequent Co-Authors

James W. Head
James W. Head Brown University
Brian J. Anderson
Brian J. Anderson Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
James A. Slavin
James A. Slavin University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
Roger J. Phillips
Roger J. Phillips Washington University in St. Louis
Ralph L. McNutt
Ralph L. McNutt Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
Haje Korth
Haje Korth Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
Scott L. Murchie
Scott L. Murchie Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
David T. Blewett
David T. Blewett Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
Stamatios M. Krimigis
Stamatios M. Krimigis Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

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