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2026

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Best Scientists

D-Index
177
Citations
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World Ranking
673
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29

Genetics

D-Index
175
Citations
126412
World Ranking
54
National Ranking
2

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Genetics in Germany Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Best Scientists Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Genetics in Germany Leader Award
  • 2024 - Research.com Genetics in Germany Leader Award
  • 2024 - Research.com Genetics and Molecular Biology in Germany Leader Award
  • 2023 - Research.com Genetics in Germany Leader Award
  • 2023 - Research.com Genetics and Molecular Biology in Germany Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Genetics and Molecular Biology in Germany Leader Award
  • 2020 - Japan Prize for pioneering contributions to paleoanthropology through decoding ancient human genome sequences.
  • 2016 - Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom
  • 2016 - Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences for pioneering the sequencing of ancient DNA and ancient genomes, thereby illuminating the origins of modern humans, our relationships to extinct relatives such as Neanderthals, and the evolution of human populations and traits.
  • 2016 - Keio Medical Science Prize, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
  • 2013 - Gruber Prize in Genetics
  • 2011 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • 2004 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 2001 - German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina - Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina – Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine
  • 1998 - Member of Academia Europaea
  • Member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)
  • Member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)
  • Member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)

Overview

Svante Pääbo is affiliated with the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany. Their research focuses primarily on biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology, with 66 publications in these fields. Subfields of particular interest include molecular biology, genetics, archaeology, anthropology, and infectious diseases.

The main topics of their work span several interdisciplinary areas:

  • Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
  • Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
  • Forensic and Genetic Research
  • Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Zoonotic diseases and public health

They have published frequently in the following venues:

  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
  • Nature
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • Science
  • Nature Communications

Recent papers include:

  • The major genetic risk factor for severe COVID-19 is inherited from Neanderthals (2020, Nature)
  • A high-coverage Neandertal genome from Chagyrskaya Cave (2020, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)
  • Initial Upper Palaeolithic Homo sapiens from Bacho Kiro Cave, Bulgaria (2020, Nature)
  • A genomic region associated with protection against severe COVID-19 is inherited from Neandertals (2021, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)
  • Denisovan DNA in Late Pleistocene sediments from Baishiya Karst Cave on the Tibetan Plateau (2020, Science)

Frequent collaborators in their work include Matthias Meyer, Hugo Zeberg, Janet Kelso, Tomislav Maričić, and Stephan Riesenberg.

Throughout their career, Svante Pääbo has received multiple awards and honors, including:

  • Japan Prize (2020) for pioneering contributions to paleoanthropology through decoding ancient human genome sequences
  • Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom (2016)
  • Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences (2016) for pioneering ancient DNA sequencing and illuminating human origins and evolution
  • Keio Medical Science Prize, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan (2016)
  • Gruber Prize in Genetics (2013)
  • Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2011)
  • Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2004)
  • German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina - Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina - Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften (2001) for Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine
  • Member of Academia Europaea (1998)
  • Member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)

Best Publications

  • DYNAMICS OF MITOCHONDRIAL DNA EVOLUTION IN ANIMALS: AMPLIFICATION AND SEQUENCING WITH CONSERVED PRIMERS

    T.D. Kocher;W.K. Thomas;A. Meyer;S.V. Edwards

  • A Draft Sequence of the Neandertal Genome

    Richard E. Green;Johannes Krause;Adrian W. Briggs;Tomislav Maricic

  • Distribution, silencing potential and evolutionary impact of promoter DNA methylation in the human genome.

    Michael Weber;Ines Hellmann;Michael B Stadler;Liliana Ramos

  • The complete genome sequence of a Neanderthal from the Altai Mountains

    Kay Prüfer;Fernando Racimo;Nick Patterson;Flora Jay

  • Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome

    Tarjei S. Mikkelsen;LaDeana W. Hillier

  • Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia

    David Reich;Richard E. Green;Martin Kircher;Johannes Krause

  • Molecular evolution of FOXP2, a gene involved in speech and language

    Wolfgang Enard;Molly Przeworski;Simon E. Fisher;Cecilia S. L. Lai

  • A high-coverage genome sequence from an archaic Denisovan individual

    Matthias Meyer;Martin Kircher;Marie Theres Gansauge;Heng Li

  • Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans

    Max Ingman;Henrik Kaessmann;Svante Pääbo;Ulf Gyllensten

  • Neandertal DNA Sequences and the Origin of Modern Humans

    Matthias Krings;Anne C. Stone;Ralf W. Schmitz;Heike Krainitzki

  • Genetic Analyses from Ancient DNA

    Svante Pääbo;Hendrik Poinar;Hendrik Poinar;David Serre;Viviane Jaenicke-Després

  • Complete mitochondrial genome sequence of a Middle Pleistocene cave bear reconstructed from ultrashort DNA fragments

    Jesse Dabney;Michael Knapp;Michael Knapp;Isabelle Glocke;Marie-Theres Gansauge

  • Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans

    Iosif Lazaridis;Iosif Lazaridis;Nick Patterson;Alissa Mittnik;Gabriel Renaud

  • The Simons Genome Diversity Project: 300 genomes from 142 diverse populations

    Swapan Mallick;Swapan Mallick;Swapan Mallick;Heng Li;Mark Lipson;Iain Mathieson

  • Ancient DNA: extraction, characterization, molecular cloning, and enzymatic amplification.

    Svante Pääbo

  • The evolution of gene expression levels in mammalian organs

    David Brawand;Magali Soumillon;Magali Soumillon;Anamaria Necsulea;Anamaria Necsulea;Philippe Julien;Philippe Julien

  • Genome sequence of a 45,000-year-old modern human from western Siberia

    Qiaomei Fu;Heng Li;Priya Moorjani;Flora Jay

  • The genomic landscape of Neanderthal ancestry in present-day humans

    Sriram Sankararaman;Swapan Mallick;Michael Dannemann;Kay Prüfer

  • Deep proteome and transcriptome mapping of a human cancer cell line

    Nagarjuna Nagaraj;Jacek R Wisniewski;Tamar Geiger;Juergen Cox

  • Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: Amplification and sequencing with conserved primers (cytochrome b/12S ribosomal DNA/control region/evolutionary genetics/molecular phylogenies)

    T. D. Kocher;W. K. Thomas;A. Meyer;S. V. Edwards

Frequent Co-Authors

Janet Kelso
Janet Kelso Max Planck Society
Matthias Meyer
Matthias Meyer Max Planck Society
Philipp Khaitovich
Philipp Khaitovich Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology
Johannes Krause
Johannes Krause Max Planck Society
David Reich
David Reich Harvard Medical School
Kay Prüfer
Kay Prüfer Max Planck Society
Wolfgang Enard
Wolfgang Enard Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Richard E. Green
Richard E. Green University of California, Santa Cruz
Jean-Jacques Hublin
Jean-Jacques Hublin Collège de France
Nick Patterson
Nick Patterson Harvard University

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