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2026

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Best Scientists

D-Index
197
Citations
202774
World Ranking
323
National Ranking
36

Physics

D-Index
200
Citations
207312
World Ranking
59
National Ranking
6

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2026 - Research.com Physics in United Kingdom Leader Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Best Scientists Award
  • 2025 - Research.com Physics in United Kingdom Leader Award
  • 2022 - Research.com Physics in United Kingdom Leader Award
  • 2021 - Rumford Medal, Royal Society (UK) for revealing via elaborate computer simulations, how small fluctuations in the early universe develop into today’s galaxies.
  • 2020 - Dirac Medal, Institute of Physics for outstanding contributions to establishing the current standard model for the formation of all cosmic structure, and for leading computational cosmology within the UK for more than three decades.
  • 2017 - Max Born Medal and Prize, German Physical Society, Institute of Physics
  • 2010 - Fred Hoyle Medal and Prize, Institute of Physics
  • 2004 - Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom

Overview

Carlos S. Frenk is affiliated with Durham University in the United Kingdom. Their research activities are primarily situated within the broad field of Physics and Astronomy, focusing on several specialized subfields and topics related to the formation and evolution of cosmic structures.

Their main fields of study include:

  • Physics and Astronomy

Subfields where they have contributed extensively include:

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Instrumentation
  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

The main topics covered in their work are:

  • Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
  • Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
  • Scientific Research and Discoveries

Carlos S. Frenk has a substantial publication record with frequent venues including:

  • Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
  • Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
  • The Astrophysical Journal
  • OPAL (Open@LaTrobe) (La Trobe University)

Their recent papers illustrate an active engagement with contemporary topics in cosmology and galaxy formation. Selected publications include:

  • "The many lives of active galactic nuclei: Cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies," 2024, OPAL (Open@LaTrobe) (La Trobe University)
  • "DESI 2024 VI: cosmological constraints from the measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations," 2025, Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
  • "The 2dF galaxy redshift survey: The environmental dependence of galaxy star formation rates near clusters," 2024, OPAL (Open@LaTrobe) (La Trobe University)
  • "Overview of the Instrumentation for the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument," 2022, The Astronomical Journal
  • "The milky way total mass profile as inferred from Gaia DR2," 2020, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Frenk has collaborated frequently with a number of researchers, including:

  • Shaun Cole
  • Adrian Jenkins
  • Sownak Bose
  • R. Massey
  • Andrew Robertson

Their work and contributions have been recognized through several awards:

  • Rumford Medal, Royal Society (UK), 2021, for research on early universe fluctuations and galaxy development
  • Dirac Medal, Institute of Physics, 2020, for contributions to the standard model for cosmic structure formation
  • Max Born Medal and Prize, German Physical Society, Institute of Physics, 2017
  • Fred Hoyle Medal and Prize, Institute of Physics, 2010
  • Fellow of the Royal Society, United Kingdom, 2004

Best Publications

  • A Universal Density Profile from Hierarchical Clustering

    Julio F. Navarro;Carlos S. Frenk;Simon D. M. White

  • The Structure of cold dark matter halos

    Julio F. Navarro;Carlos S. Frenk;Simon D.M. White

  • Simulations of the formation, evolution and clustering of galaxies and quasars

    Volker Springel;Simon D. M. White;Adrian Jenkins;Carlos S. Frenk

  • The evolution of large-scale structure in a universe dominated by cold dark matter

    Marc Davis;George Efstathiou;Carlos S. Frenk;Simon D.M. White

  • The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies

    Darren J. Croton;Volker Springel;Simon D. M. White;G. De Lucia

  • The EAGLE project: Simulating the evolution and assembly of galaxies and their environments

    Joop Schaye;Robert A. Crain;Richard G. Bower;Michelle Furlong

  • The broken hierarchy of galaxy formation

    R. G. Bower;A. J. Benson;R. Malbon;J. C. Helly

  • Galaxy formation through hierarchical clustering

    Simon D. M. White;Carlos S. Frenk

  • The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Spectra and redshifts

    Matthew Colless;G. B. Dalton;S. J. Maddox;W. J. Sutherland

  • The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: spectra and redshifts

    Matthew Colless;Gavin B. Dalton;Stephen J. Maddox;William J. Sutherland

  • Breaking the hierarchy of galaxy formation

    R. G. Bower;A. J. Benson;R. K. Malbon;J. C. Helly

  • Stable clustering, the halo model and nonlinear cosmological power spectra

    R.E. Smith;J.A. Peacock;A. Jenkins;S.D.M. White

  • The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: power-spectrum analysis of the final data set and cosmological implications

    Shaun Cole;Will Percival;John A. Peacock;Peder Norberg

  • The Aquarius Project: the subhalos of galactic halos

    Volker Springel;Jie Wang;Mark Vogelsberger;Aaron Ludlow

  • Hierarchical galaxy formation

    Shaun Cole;Cedric G. Lacey;Cedric G. Lacey;Carlton M. Baugh;Carlos S. Frenk

  • The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Power-spectrum analysis of the final dataset and cosmological implications

    S. Cole;W. J. Percival;J. A. Peacock;P. Norberg

  • Stable clustering, the halo model and non-linear cosmological power spectra

    R E Smith;R E Smith;J A Peacock;A Jenkins;S D M White

  • Mass function of dark matter halos

    A. Jenkins;C. S. Frenk;S. D. M. White;J. M. Colberg

  • The Aquarius Project: the subhaloes of galactic haloes

    Volker Springel;Jie Wang;Mark Vogelsberger;Aaron Ludlow

  • The large-scale structure of the Universe

    Volker Springel;Carlos S. Frenk;Simon D. M. White

Frequent Co-Authors

Shaun Cole
Shaun Cole Durham University
Carlton M. Baugh
Carlton M. Baugh Durham University
Adrian Jenkins
Adrian Jenkins Durham University
Simon D. M. White
Simon D. M. White Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics
John A. Peacock
John A. Peacock University of Edinburgh
Julio F. Navarro
Julio F. Navarro University of Victoria
Cedric G. Lacey
Cedric G. Lacey Durham University
George Efstathiou
George Efstathiou University of Cambridge
William J. Sutherland
William J. Sutherland University of Cambridge
Simon P. Driver
Simon P. Driver University of Western Australia

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