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D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Biology and Biochemistry 65 9218 8507 94 94 179 14056

Bok Luel Lee publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Bok Luel Lee between 1985 and 2024, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Bok Luel Lee published across 40 years, from 1985 to 2024, averaging 4.6 papers a year. Output peaked at 18 publications in 2013. 1 of the 182 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
5 10 15
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1985 to 2024. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 18. Peak 18 publications in 2013. 1985: 1 publication 1986: 0 publications 1987: 1 publication 1988: 1 publication 1989: 0 publications 1990: 0 publications 1991: 1 publication 1992: 0 publications 1993: 0 publications 1994: 2 publications 1995: 2 publications 1996: 2 publications 1997: 4 publications 1998: 7 publications 1999: 4 publications 2000: 4 publications 2001: 5 publications 2002: 4 publications 2003: 2 publications 2004: 4 publications 2005: 2 publications 2006: 7 publications 2007: 10 publications 2008: 8 publications 2009: 12 publications 2010: 11 publications 2011: 9 publications 2012: 9 publications 2013: 18 publications 2014: 11 publications 2015: 14 publications 2016: 5 publications 2017: 7 publications 2018: 6 publications 2019: 4 publications 2020: 2 publications 2021: 1 publication 2022: 1 publication 2023: 0 publications 2024: 1 publication
1985 2024

182 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Bok Luel Lee: publications per year, 1985 to 2024
Year Publications
1985 1
1986 0
1987 1
1988 1
1989 0
1990 0
1991 1
1992 0
1993 0
1994 2
1995 2
1996 2
1997 4
1998 7
1999 4
2000 4
2001 5
2002 4
2003 2
2004 4
2005 2
2006 7
2007 10
2008 8
2009 12
2010 11
2011 9
2012 9
2013 18
2014 11
2015 14
2016 5
2017 7
2018 6
2019 4
2020 2
2021 1
2022 1
2023 0
2024 1
Total 182
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Bok Luel Lee publication distribution in Biology and Biochemistry in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Biology and Biochemistry in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Bok Luel Lee sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
200 400 600 800
Bar chart with 100 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 47–56 to 1,028+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 980. Most scientists, 980, have 127–136 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 1,028 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 177–186 publications, is where this scientist sits. 47–56 publications: 8 scientists 57–66 publications: 35 scientists 67–76 publications: 106 scientists 77–86 publications: 231 scientists 87–96 publications: 413 scientists 97–106 publications: 546 scientists 107–116 publications: 704 scientists 117–126 publications: 848 scientists 127–136 publications: 980 scientists 137–146 publications: 942 scientists 147–156 publications: 969 scientists 157–166 publications: 949 scientists 167–176 publications: 951 scientists 177–186 publications: 915 scientists 187–196 publications: 787 scientists 197–206 publications: 840 scientists 207–216 publications: 733 scientists 217–226 publications: 708 scientists 227–236 publications: 651 scientists 237–246 publications: 605 scientists 247–256 publications: 510 scientists 257–266 publications: 524 scientists 267–276 publications: 434 scientists 277–286 publications: 417 scientists 287–296 publications: 350 scientists 297–306 publications: 363 scientists 307–316 publications: 315 scientists 317–326 publications: 296 scientists 327–336 publications: 261 scientists 337–346 publications: 240 scientists 347–356 publications: 219 scientists 357–366 publications: 196 scientists 367–376 publications: 154 scientists 377–386 publications: 161 scientists 387–396 publications: 155 scientists 397–406 publications: 145 scientists 407–416 publications: 124 scientists 417–426 publications: 112 scientists 427–436 publications: 132 scientists 437–446 publications: 116 scientists 447–456 publications: 99 scientists 457–466 publications: 81 scientists 467–476 publications: 91 scientists 477–486 publications: 80 scientists 487–496 publications: 80 scientists 497–506 publications: 59 scientists 507–516 publications: 36 scientists 517–526 publications: 46 scientists 527–536 publications: 54 scientists 537–546 publications: 44 scientists 547–556 publications: 43 scientists 557–566 publications: 43 scientists 567–576 publications: 42 scientists 577–586 publications: 25 scientists 587–596 publications: 34 scientists 597–606 publications: 23 scientists 607–616 publications: 33 scientists 617–626 publications: 31 scientists 627–636 publications: 27 scientists 637–646 publications: 25 scientists 647–656 publications: 28 scientists 657–666 publications: 34 scientists 667–676 publications: 18 scientists 677–686 publications: 16 scientists 687–696 publications: 10 scientists 697–706 publications: 12 scientists 707–716 publications: 21 scientists 717–726 publications: 12 scientists 727–736 publications: 12 scientists 737–746 publications: 10 scientists 747–756 publications: 7 scientists 757–766 publications: 13 scientists 767–776 publications: 15 scientists 777–786 publications: 13 scientists 787–796 publications: 9 scientists 797–806 publications: 9 scientists 807–816 publications: 7 scientists 817–826 publications: 4 scientists 827–836 publications: 9 scientists 837–846 publications: 7 scientists 847–856 publications: 3 scientists 857–866 publications: 5 scientists 867–876 publications: 5 scientists 877–886 publications: 11 scientists 887–896 publications: 3 scientists 897–906 publications: 4 scientists 907–916 publications: 7 scientists 917–926 publications: 5 scientists 927–936 publications: 6 scientists 937–946 publications: 6 scientists 947–956 publications: 3 scientists 957–966 publications: 7 scientists 967–976 publications: 2 scientists 977–986 publications: 2 scientists 987–996 publications: 1 scientist 997–1,006 publications: 5 scientists 1,007–1,016 publications: 2 scientists 1,017–1,026 publications: 2 scientists 1,027 publications: 1 scientist 1,028+ publications: 100 scientists
47–56 publications 1,028+

This scientist: 179 publications — 41st percentile

41% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 1,028 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Biology and Biochemistry scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 19,587 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
47–56 8
57–66 35
67–76 106
77–86 231
87–96 413
97–106 546
107–116 704
117–126 848
127–136 980
137–146 942
147–156 969
157–166 949
167–176 951
177–186 915 179
187–196 787
197–206 840
207–216 733
217–226 708
227–236 651
237–246 605
247–256 510
257–266 524
267–276 434
277–286 417
287–296 350
297–306 363
307–316 315
317–326 296
327–336 261
337–346 240
347–356 219
357–366 196
367–376 154
377–386 161
387–396 155
397–406 145
407–416 124
417–426 112
427–436 132
437–446 116
447–456 99
457–466 81
467–476 91
477–486 80
487–496 80
497–506 59
507–516 36
517–526 46
527–536 54
537–546 44
547–556 43
557–566 43
567–576 42
577–586 25
587–596 34
597–606 23
607–616 33
617–626 31
627–636 27
637–646 25
647–656 28
657–666 34
667–676 18
677–686 16
687–696 10
697–706 12
707–716 21
717–726 12
727–736 12
737–746 10
747–756 7
757–766 13
767–776 15
777–786 13
787–796 9
797–806 9
807–816 7
817–826 4
827–836 9
837–846 7
847–856 3
857–866 5
867–876 5
877–886 11
887–896 3
897–906 4
907–916 7
917–926 5
927–936 6
937–946 6
947–956 3
957–966 7
967–976 2
977–986 2
987–996 1
997–1,006 5
1,007–1,016 2
1,017–1,026 2
1,027 1
1,028+ 100
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Bok Luel Lee D-index placement in Biology and Biochemistry in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Biology and Biochemistry scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Bok Luel Lee sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
250 500 750 1,000 1,250
Bar chart with 65 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 40–41 to 167+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 1,253. Most scientists, 1,253, have 58–59 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 167 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 64–65 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 40–41 D-Index: 80 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 183 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 316 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 504 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 718 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 899 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 1,025 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 1,149 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 1,235 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 1,253 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 1,162 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 1,130 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 1,031 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 897 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 814 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 714 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 709 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 596 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 512 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 473 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 412 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 373 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 358 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 285 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 273 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 227 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 208 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 193 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 153 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 157 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 148 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 120 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 113 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 100 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 86 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 67 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 71 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 73 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 64 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 53 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 60 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 54 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 43 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 38 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 49 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 26 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 18 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 23 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 32 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 32 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 27 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 19 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 22 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 12 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 16 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 14 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 10 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 13 scientists 156–157 D-Index: 10 scientists 158–159 D-Index: 7 scientists 160–161 D-Index: 9 scientists 162–163 D-Index: 13 scientists 164–165 D-Index: 4 scientists 166 D-Index: 4 scientists 167+ D-Index: 98 scientists
40–41 D-Index 167+

This scientist: 65 D-Index — 55th percentile

55% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 167 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Biology and Biochemistry scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 19,587 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
40–41 80
42–43 183
44–45 316
46–47 504
48–49 718
50–51 899
52–53 1,025
54–55 1,149
56–57 1,235
58–59 1,253
60–61 1,162
62–63 1,130
64–65 1,031 65
66–67 897
68–69 814
70–71 714
72–73 709
74–75 596
76–77 512
78–79 473
80–81 412
82–83 373
84–85 358
86–87 285
88–89 273
90–91 227
92–93 208
94–95 193
96–97 153
98–99 157
100–101 148
102–103 120
104–105 113
106–107 100
108–109 86
110–111 67
112–113 71
114–115 73
116–117 64
118–119 53
120–121 60
122–123 54
124–125 43
126–127 38
128–129 49
130–131 26
132–133 18
134–135 23
136–137 32
138–139 32
140–141 27
142–143 19
144–145 22
146–147 12
148–149 16
150–151 14
152–153 10
154–155 13
156–157 10
158–159 7
160–161 9
162–163 13
164–165 4
166 4
167+ 98
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Overview

Bok Luel Lee is affiliated with Pusan National University in South Korea and works primarily in the field of medicine with a focus on infectious diseases. Their research spans multiple subfields including infectious diseases, molecular biology, public health, environmental and occupational health, radiology, nuclear medicine and imaging, and microbiology.

The scientist's work emphasizes antimicrobial resistance, particularly concerning Staphylococcus species, and explores vaccine development and immunoinformatics approaches. Key research topics include antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus, streptococcal infections and treatments, Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research, vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches, biochemical and structural characterization, monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies research, and bacterial infections and vaccines.

Frequent coauthors who have collaborated with Bok Luel Lee include Xinrui Mao, Taeok Bae, Tingting Jiang, Dong Ho Ahn, and Yunjin Jung.

Publications appear in several specialized venues such as:

  • Journal of Immunological Methods
  • The Journal of Biochemistry
  • Infection and Immunity
  • Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research

Recent published papers include:

  • Protective effects of immunization with a novel 4 recombinant pore-forming toxoid combination vaccine in a rabbit model of systemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection, 2024, Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research
  • In silico designed Staphylococcus aureus B-cell multi-epitope vaccine did not elicit antibodies against target antigens suggesting multi-domain approach, 2022, Journal of Immunological Methods
  • The N2N3 domains of ClfA, FnbpA and FnbpB in Staphylococcus aureus bind to human complement factor H, and their antibodies enhance the bactericidal capability of human blood, 2020, The Journal of Biochemistry
  • Development of Combination Vaccine Conferring Optimal Protection against Six Pore-Forming Toxins of Staphylococcus aureus, 2021, Infection and Immunity

Best Publications

  • The proPO-system: pros and cons for its role in invertebrate immunity.

    Lage Cerenius;Bok Luel Lee;Kenneth Söderhäll

  • Recent advances in the innate immunity of invertebrate animals.

    Sadaaki Iwanaga;Bok Luel Lee

  • Cell-mediated immunity in arthropods: hematopoiesis, coagulation, melanization and opsonization.

    Pikul Jiravanichpaisal;Bok Luel Lee;Kenneth Söderhäll

  • Proteolytic cascades and their involvement in invertebrate immunity

    Lage Cerenius;Shun-ichiro Kawabata;Bok Luel Lee;Masaru Nonaka

  • Processing of an Antibacterial Peptide from Hemocyanin of the Freshwater Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus

    So Young Lee;Bok Luel Lee;Kenneth Söderhäll

  • Phenoloxidase is an important component of the Defense against Aeromonas hydrophila infection in a crustacean, Pacifastacus leniusculus

    Haipeng Liu;Pikul Jiravanichpaisal;Pikul Jiravanichpaisal;Lage Cerenius;Bok Luel Lee

  • Molecular control of phenoloxidase-induced melanin synthesis in an insect.

    Hongnan Kan;Chan-Hee Kim;Hyun-Mi Kwon;Ji-Won Park

  • Lipoproteins in bacteria: structures and biosynthetic pathways.

    Hiroshi Nakayama;Kenji Kurokawa;Bok Luel Lee

  • A masquerade-like serine proteinase homologue is necessary for phenoloxidase activity in the coleopteran insect, Holotrichia diomphalia larvae

    Tae Hyuk Kwon;Moon Suk Kim;Hye Won Choi;Chang Hun Joo

  • Pleiotropic Roles of Polyglycerolphosphate Synthase of Lipoteichoic Acid in Growth of Staphylococcus aureus Cells

    Yusuke Oku;Kenji Kurokawa;Kenji Kurokawa;Miki Matsuo;Sakuo Yamada;Sakuo Yamada

  • Human mannose-binding lectin and L-ficolin function as specific pattern recognition proteins in the lectin activation pathway of complement.

    Young Gerl Ma;Mi Yhang Cho;Mingyi Zhao;Ji Won Park

  • PTEN status switches cell fate between premature senescence and apoptosis in glioma exposed to ionizing radiation

    Lee Jj;Kim Bc;Park Mj;Lee Ys

  • A single modular serine protease integrates signals from pattern-recognition receptors upstream of the Drosophila Toll pathway.

    Nicolas Buchon;Mickael Poidevin;Hyun-Mi Kwon;Aurélien Guillou

  • Two hevein homologs isolated from the seed of Pharbitis nil L. exhibit potent antifungal activity.

    Ja Choon Koo;So Young Lee;Hyun Jin Chun;Yong Hwa Cheong

  • A new easter-type serine protease cleaves a masquerade-like protein during prophenoloxidase activation in Holotrichia diomphalia larvae

    Moon Suk Kim;Min Ji Baek;Mi Hee Lee;Ji Won Park

  • In vitro activation of pro-phenol-oxidase by two kinds of pro-phenol-oxidase-activating factors isolated from hemolymph of coleopteran, Holotrichia diomphalia larvae

    So Young Lee;So Young Lee;Tae Hyuk Kwon;Ji Hoon Hyun;Jae Sue Choi

  • Insect’s intestinal organ for symbiont sorting

    Tsubasa Ohbayashi;Kazutaka Takeshita;Kazutaka Takeshita;Wataru Kitagawa;Wataru Kitagawa;Naruo Nikoh

  • Clustering of peptidoglycan recognition protein-SA is required for sensing lysine-type peptidoglycan in insects.

    Ji-Won Park;Chan-Hee Kim;Jung-Hyun Kim;Byung-Rok Je

  • Processing of crayfish hemocyanin subunits into phenoloxidase.

    So Young Lee;Bok Luel Lee;Kenneth Söderhäll

  • Molecular cloning of cDNA for pro-phenol-oxidase-activating factor I, a serine protease is induced by lipopolysaccharide or 1,3-β-glucan in coleopteran insect, Holotrichia diomphalia larvae

    So Young Lee;So Young Lee;Mi Young Cho;Ji Hoon Hyun;Kwang Moon Lee

Frequent Co-Authors

Nam-Chul Ha
Nam-Chul Ha Seoul National University
Kenneth Söderhäll
Kenneth Söderhäll Uppsala University
Yoshitomo Kikuchi
Yoshitomo Kikuchi National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Takema Fukatsu
Takema Fukatsu National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Shun-ichiro Kawabata
Shun-ichiro Kawabata Kyushu University
Kazuhisa Sekimizu
Kazuhisa Sekimizu University of Tokyo
Misao Matsushita
Misao Matsushita Tokai University
Yoshinobu Nakanishi
Yoshinobu Nakanishi Kanazawa University
Andreas Peschel
Andreas Peschel University of Tübingen

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