The bibliometric data, which underpins the citation-based metrics used throughout the ranking, was collected as of 2024-11-27. Ranking positions are determined by aggregating the D-indexes (Discipline H-index) of all qualifying scholars affiliated with a given institution whose principal area of publication is Engineering and Technology. It is crucial to note that each scholar’s D-index is calculated solely from publications and citations within the examined discipline, ensuring discipline-specific accuracy and relevance.
Scope of Research and Inclusion Criteria
The scope of the ranking is grounded in the analysis of a broad, representative body of researchers: a total of 279,971 scientist profiles have been identified and examined from a variety of bibliometric data sources, with 50,429 scholars specifically analyzed in the discipline of Engineering and Technology.
Criteria for inclusion stipulate that each scientist must surpass a D-index threshold of 30 and must have the majority of their top-tier publications in the area of Engineering and Technology. Additionally, a scientist's awards and achievements in the field are taken into account. For identification of top researchers, a dynamic D-index threshold is implemented—incremented by 10 according to the scholar population per discipline—ensuring that the top 1% of leading scholars are appropriately recognized. Furthermore, the proximity between a scholar’s general H-index and D-index should remain within 30%, a measure designed to guarantee discipline-specific influence. Awards and distinctions in the field play an ancillary evaluative role in the ranking process.
Verification Practices and Ranking Integrity
The Research.com team recognizes that bibliometric data in its raw form cannot solely define the output or impact of a scholar. Consequently, the data collection process is supplemented by manual verification of all scientist profiles and cross-referencing with an array of reliable publication sources. While the number of papers published in leading journals and conference proceedings does not directly influence a researcher’s ranking position, it is acknowledged as a valuable secondary indicator of a scientist’s contributions to their field.
The final positions in the ranking are established using each researcher's H-index, as derived from data in OpenAlex and CrossRef—two of the most authoritative and widely recognized bibliometric databases available to the research community. For further details regarding the precise methodology employed, readers are encouraged to consult our methodology page.
Research.com Agenda and Mission
The central mission of Research.com is to inspire and inform scientists, business leaders, and policymakers worldwide, enabling them to identify emerging trends and to explore the trajectories of leading experts in specific disciplines. By publishing these rankings, Research.com provides the broader research community with a clear and accessible means to discover who the most influential scholars are—whether by topic, country, or research institution.
Key Results of the 2024 Engineering and Technology Universities Ranking in Poland
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Top 3 institutions in Poland by number of leading scientists:
- Warsaw University of Technology (3 scientists)
- Wrocław University of Science and Technology (2 scientists)
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (1 scientist)
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Global perspective:
The most prominent scholars in Engineering and Technology are affiliated with institutions such as Rice University, Pennsylvania State University, University College Dublin, HEC Montréal, Quaid-i-Azam University, Northwestern University, Stanford University, Carnegie Mellon University, Penn State Harrisburg, and The University of Texas at Arlington.
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Outstanding individual achievements:
Professor Frederick E. Shelton (Johnson & Johnson, United States) ranks as the leading scientist in the world with a D-index of 257, followed by Menachem Elimelech (Rice University) with a D-index of 200, and Bruce E. Logan (Pennsylvania State University) with a D-index of 163.
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Quantitative benchmarks:
- The average total D-index for the top 5% of universities is 2,073, compared to an average of 305 for all 1,290 institutions evaluated in the ranking.
- Scientists at the top 5% universities have published an average of 10,087 articles in Engineering and Technology, vs. an average of 1,480 articles for all ranked institutions.
- The average citation count for researchers at the top 1% of universities is 1,279,971, markedly higher than the average of 71,259 citations for all 1,290 institutions.
Through meticulous data collection, rigorous manual verification, and transparent methodologies, Research.com aims to deliver credible, insightful, and actionable rankings that serve as invaluable resources for the global academic and research community.