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D-Index & Metrics

Earth Science

D-Index
87
Citations
30888
World Ranking
331
National Ranking
176

Fred T. Mackenzie publication distribution in Earth Science in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Earth Science in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Fred T. Mackenzie sits on this spectrum.

38–47 publications: 5 scientists 48–57 publications: 33 scientists 58–67 publications: 94 scientists 68–77 publications: 161 scientists 78–87 publications: 278 scientists 88–97 publications: 376 scientists 98–107 publications: 404 scientists 108–117 publications: 484 scientists 118–127 publications: 540 scientists 128–137 publications: 556 scientists 138–147 publications: 491 scientists 148–157 publications: 495 scientists 158–167 publications: 458 scientists 168–177 publications: 490 scientists 178–187 publications: 414 scientists 188–197 publications: 401 scientists 198–207 publications: 333 scientists 208–217 publications: 292 scientists 218–227 publications: 290 scientists 228–237 publications: 262 scientists 238–247 publications: 243 scientists 248–257 publications: 208 scientists 258–267 publications: 185 scientists 268–277 publications: 147 scientists 278–287 publications: 128 scientists 288–297 publications: 119 scientists 298–307 publications: 120 scientists 308–317 publications: 107 scientists 318–327 publications: 93 scientists 328–337 publications: 87 scientists 338–347 publications: 64 scientists 348–357 publications: 87 scientists 358–367 publications: 60 scientists 368–377 publications: 60 scientists 378–387 publications: 34 scientists 388–397 publications: 50 scientists 398–407 publications: 44 scientists 408–417 publications: 31 scientists 418–427 publications: 39 scientists 428–437 publications: 27 scientists 438–447 publications: 36 scientists 448–457 publications: 27 scientists 458–467 publications: 29 scientists 468–477 publications: 30 scientists 478–487 publications: 19 scientists 488–497 publications: 15 scientists 498–507 publications: 18 scientists 508–517 publications: 19 scientists 518–527 publications: 16 scientists 528–537 publications: 10 scientists 538–547 publications: 11 scientists 548–557 publications: 14 scientists 558–567 publications: 11 scientists 568–577 publications: 7 scientists 578–587 publications: 14 scientists 588–597 publications: 5 scientists 598–602 publications: 4 scientists 603+ publications: 100 scientists
38 publications 603+

This scientist: 273 publications — 83rd percentile

83% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 603 publications or more.

Fred T. Mackenzie D-index placement in Earth Science in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Earth Science scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Fred T. Mackenzie sits on this spectrum.

30 D-Index: 144 scientists 31 D-Index: 215 scientists 32 D-Index: 278 scientists 33 D-Index: 379 scientists 34 D-Index: 366 scientists 35 D-Index: 372 scientists 36 D-Index: 389 scientists 37 D-Index: 366 scientists 38 D-Index: 344 scientists 39 D-Index: 349 scientists 40 D-Index: 296 scientists 41 D-Index: 289 scientists 42 D-Index: 277 scientists 43 D-Index: 279 scientists 44 D-Index: 248 scientists 45 D-Index: 257 scientists 46 D-Index: 212 scientists 47 D-Index: 202 scientists 48 D-Index: 207 scientists 49 D-Index: 204 scientists 50 D-Index: 183 scientists 51 D-Index: 178 scientists 52 D-Index: 181 scientists 53 D-Index: 178 scientists 54 D-Index: 163 scientists 55 D-Index: 117 scientists 56 D-Index: 163 scientists 57 D-Index: 120 scientists 58 D-Index: 113 scientists 59 D-Index: 136 scientists 60 D-Index: 135 scientists 61 D-Index: 96 scientists 62 D-Index: 103 scientists 63 D-Index: 83 scientists 64 D-Index: 103 scientists 65 D-Index: 83 scientists 66 D-Index: 89 scientists 67 D-Index: 92 scientists 68 D-Index: 89 scientists 69 D-Index: 78 scientists 70 D-Index: 75 scientists 71 D-Index: 53 scientists 72 D-Index: 62 scientists 73 D-Index: 54 scientists 74 D-Index: 35 scientists 75 D-Index: 52 scientists 76 D-Index: 50 scientists 77 D-Index: 32 scientists 78 D-Index: 37 scientists 79 D-Index: 20 scientists 80 D-Index: 33 scientists 81 D-Index: 36 scientists 82 D-Index: 34 scientists 83 D-Index: 34 scientists 84 D-Index: 24 scientists 85 D-Index: 19 scientists 86 D-Index: 18 scientists 87 D-Index: 26 scientists 88 D-Index: 30 scientists 89 D-Index: 17 scientists 90 D-Index: 21 scientists 91 D-Index: 19 scientists 92 D-Index: 15 scientists 93 D-Index: 14 scientists 94 D-Index: 20 scientists 95 D-Index: 9 scientists 96 D-Index: 10 scientists 97 D-Index: 15 scientists 98 D-Index: 13 scientists 99 D-Index: 3 scientists 100 D-Index: 13 scientists 101 D-Index: 3 scientists 102 D-Index: 9 scientists 103 D-Index: 4 scientists 104 D-Index: 6 scientists 105 D-Index: 6 scientists 106+ D-Index: 98 scientists
30 D-Index 106+

This scientist: 87 D-Index — 96th percentile

96% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 106 D-Index or more.

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2006 - C.C. Patterson Award, Geochemical Society
  • 1980 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Overview

Fred T. Mackenzie was affiliated with the University of Hawaii at Manoa in the United States. Their research spanned multiple disciplines within Earth and Environmental Sciences, focusing notably on Earth and Planetary Sciences and Environmental Science.

Their work included contributions to the subfields of Oceanography and Global and Planetary Change. The primary topics covered by their studies involved Marine and Coastal Plant Biology, Marine Biology and Ecology Research, and Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies.

Their publication record included research featured in the journal Aquatic Geochemistry. One of the notable papers authored was titled "Porewater Carbonate Chemistry Dynamics in a Temperate and a Subtropical Seagrass System," published in 2020 by Aquatic Geochemistry.

  • Theodor Kindeberg
  • Nicholas R. Bates
  • Travis A. Courtney
  • Tyler Cyronak
  • Alyssa Griffin

These individuals were among their frequent coauthors, contributing to their research outputs.

Fred T. Mackenzie was also recognized as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 1980.

Best Publications

  • The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System

    P. Falkowski;R. J. Scholes;E. Boyle;J. Canadell

  • Evolution of sedimentary rocks

    J. Veizer;J. Veizer;F.T. Mackenzie

  • Geochemistry of Sedimentary Carbonates

    John W. Morse;Fred T. Mackenzie

  • Anthropogenic perturbation of the carbon fluxes from land to ocean

    Pierre Regnier;Pierre Friedlingstein;Philippe Ciais;Fred T. Mackenzie

  • Origin of the Chemical Compositions of Some Springs and Lakes

    Robert M. Garrels;Fred T. Mackenzie

  • Carbon dioxide and climate impulse response functions for the computation of greenhouse gas metrics:a multi-model analysis

    Fortunat Joos;Fortunat Joos;Raphael Roth;Raphael Roth;J. S. Fuglestvedt;G. P. Peters

  • Decreased abundance of crustose coralline algae due to ocean acidification

    Ilsa B. Kuffner;Andreas J. Andersson;Andreas J. Andersson;Paul L. Jokiel;Ku‘ulei S. Rodgers

  • Atmospheric trace metals: global cycles and assessment of man's impact

    Ronald J. Lantzy;Fred T. Mackenzie

  • Chemical mass balance between rivers and oceans

    Fred T. Mackenzie;Robert M. Garrels

  • Biologically mediated dissolution of calcium carbonate above the chemical lysocline

    J.D. Milliman;P.J. Troy;W.M. Balch;A.K. Adams

  • Impact of anthropogenic atmospheric nitrogen and sulfur deposition on ocean acidification and the inorganic carbon system

    Scott C. Doney;Natalie Mahowald;Ivan Lima;Richard A. Feely

  • The dolomite problem; control of precipitation kinetics by temperature and saturation state

    Rolf S. Arvidson;Fred T. Mackenzie

  • Ocean acidification and calcifying reef organisms: a mesocosm investigation

    P. L. Jokiel;K. S. Rodgers;I. B. Kuffner;A. J. Andersson

  • Life on the margin: implications of ocean acidification on Mg-calcite, high latitude and cold-water marine calcifiers

    Andreas J. Andersson;Fred T. Mackenzie;Nicholas R. Bates

  • Interactions of C, N, P and S biogeochemical cycles and global change

    R. Wollast;Fred T. Mackenzie;Lei Chou

  • Evaluation of irreversible reactions in geochemical processes involving minerals and aqueous solutions—II. Applications

    Harold C. Helgeson;Robert M. Garrels;Fred T. MacKenzie

  • Initial responses of carbonate-rich shelf sediments to rising atmospheric pCO2 and “ocean acidification”: Role of high Mg-calcites

    John W. Morse;Andreas J. Andersson;Fred T. Mackenzie

  • Carbonate ion disorder in synthetic and biogenic magnesian calcites; a Raman spectral study

    William D. Bischoff;Shiv K. Sharma;Fred T. MacKenzie

  • Tectonic controls of Phanerozoic sedimentary rock cycling

    Frederick T. Mackenzie;J. D. Pigott

  • Magnesian calcites; low-temperature occurrence, solubility and solid-solution behavior

    Fred T. Mackenzie;William D. Bischoff;Finley C. Bishop;Michele Loijens

  • Carbon and nutrient fluxes in continental margins : a global synthesis

    Kon-Kee Liu;Larry P. Atkinson;Renato Quiñones;Liana Talaue-McManus

Frequent Co-Authors

Andreas J. Andersson
Andreas J. Andersson University of California, San Diego
Robert M. Garrels
Robert M. Garrels University of South Florida St. Petersburg
Roland Wollast
Roland Wollast Université Libre de Bruxelles
Richard A. Feely
Richard A. Feely University of Washington
Christopher L. Sabine
Christopher L. Sabine University of Hawaii at Manoa
Nicholas R. Bates
Nicholas R. Bates Arizona State University
Paul L. Jokiel
Paul L. Jokiel University of Hawaii at Manoa
Nicolas Gruber
Nicolas Gruber ETH Zurich
John W. Morse
John W. Morse Texas A&M University
Yuan-Hui Li
Yuan-Hui Li University of Hawaii at Manoa

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Related Online Degrees & Career Pathways

For those interested in expanding their expertise beyond Earth Science, exploring related online degrees can open new career avenues. Programs like a masters degree in human resource management online offer valuable skills in managing workforce dynamics, which is beneficial in many scientific organizations.

Seniors looking to further their education can find flexible options such as one year degree programs for seniors. These focused programs allow for career shifts or skill enhancements without long-term commitments.

For those drawn to information science and data management, pursuing a degree from ala accredited schools ensures quality education in library and information science. A masters in library science strengthens abilities in organizing and disseminating scientific knowledge, critical in research institutions and libraries.

These interdisciplinary paths complement Earth Science studies, providing diverse opportunities for career growth and specialization.

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