World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Chemistry

D-Index
67
Citations
18562
World Ranking
6817
National Ranking
1214

Wolfgang Sand publication distribution in Chemistry in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Chemistry in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Wolfgang Sand sits on this spectrum.

61–80 publications: 66 scientists 81–100 publications: 302 scientists 101–120 publications: 623 scientists 121–140 publications: 918 scientists 141–160 publications: 1,218 scientists 161–180 publications: 1,350 scientists 181–200 publications: 1,344 scientists 201–220 publications: 1,281 scientists 221–240 publications: 1,216 scientists 241–260 publications: 1,100 scientists 261–280 publications: 979 scientists 281–300 publications: 939 scientists 301–320 publications: 764 scientists 321–340 publications: 643 scientists 341–360 publications: 628 scientists 361–380 publications: 522 scientists 381–400 publications: 459 scientists 401–420 publications: 397 scientists 421–440 publications: 327 scientists 441–460 publications: 270 scientists 461–480 publications: 265 scientists 481–500 publications: 252 scientists 501–520 publications: 201 scientists 521–540 publications: 185 scientists 541–560 publications: 148 scientists 561–580 publications: 148 scientists 581–600 publications: 132 scientists 601–620 publications: 114 scientists 621–640 publications: 104 scientists 641–660 publications: 91 scientists 661–680 publications: 92 scientists 681–700 publications: 73 scientists 701–720 publications: 57 scientists 721–740 publications: 54 scientists 741–760 publications: 67 scientists 761–780 publications: 45 scientists 781–800 publications: 46 scientists 801–820 publications: 39 scientists 821–840 publications: 32 scientists 841–860 publications: 36 scientists 861–880 publications: 29 scientists 881–900 publications: 26 scientists 901–920 publications: 24 scientists 921–940 publications: 14 scientists 941–960 publications: 23 scientists 961–980 publications: 28 scientists 981–1,000 publications: 15 scientists 1,001–1,020 publications: 29 scientists 1,021–1,040 publications: 12 scientists 1,041–1,060 publications: 19 scientists 1,061–1,080 publications: 12 scientists 1,081–1,100 publications: 6 scientists 1,101–1,120 publications: 8 scientists 1,121–1,140 publications: 12 scientists 1,141–1,160 publications: 5 scientists 1,161–1,180 publications: 6 scientists 1,181–1,200 publications: 14 scientists 1,201–1,220 publications: 7 scientists 1,221–1,240 publications: 2 scientists 1,241–1,260 publications: 6 scientists 1,261–1,280 publications: 4 scientists 1,281–1,294 publications: 6 scientists 1,295+ publications: 100 scientists
61 publications 1,295+

This scientist: 268 publications — 55th percentile

55% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 1,295 publications or more.

Wolfgang Sand D-index placement in Chemistry in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Chemistry scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Wolfgang Sand sits on this spectrum.

40–41 D-Index: 289 scientists 42–43 D-Index: 612 scientists 44–45 D-Index: 808 scientists 46–47 D-Index: 776 scientists 48–49 D-Index: 835 scientists 50–51 D-Index: 861 scientists 52–53 D-Index: 872 scientists 54–55 D-Index: 933 scientists 56–57 D-Index: 1,051 scientists 58–59 D-Index: 930 scientists 60–61 D-Index: 882 scientists 62–63 D-Index: 834 scientists 64–65 D-Index: 731 scientists 66–67 D-Index: 775 scientists 68–69 D-Index: 683 scientists 70–71 D-Index: 646 scientists 72–73 D-Index: 561 scientists 74–75 D-Index: 501 scientists 76–77 D-Index: 437 scientists 78–79 D-Index: 388 scientists 80–81 D-Index: 354 scientists 82–83 D-Index: 292 scientists 84–85 D-Index: 275 scientists 86–87 D-Index: 254 scientists 88–89 D-Index: 235 scientists 90–91 D-Index: 185 scientists 92–93 D-Index: 192 scientists 94–95 D-Index: 155 scientists 96–97 D-Index: 163 scientists 98–99 D-Index: 125 scientists 100–101 D-Index: 105 scientists 102–103 D-Index: 105 scientists 104–105 D-Index: 112 scientists 106–107 D-Index: 88 scientists 108–109 D-Index: 68 scientists 110–111 D-Index: 69 scientists 112–113 D-Index: 65 scientists 114–115 D-Index: 79 scientists 116–117 D-Index: 61 scientists 118–119 D-Index: 44 scientists 120–121 D-Index: 37 scientists 122–123 D-Index: 40 scientists 124–125 D-Index: 33 scientists 126–127 D-Index: 26 scientists 128–129 D-Index: 34 scientists 130–131 D-Index: 35 scientists 132–133 D-Index: 25 scientists 134–135 D-Index: 27 scientists 136–137 D-Index: 17 scientists 138–139 D-Index: 16 scientists 140–141 D-Index: 20 scientists 142–143 D-Index: 20 scientists 144–145 D-Index: 15 scientists 146–147 D-Index: 9 scientists 148–149 D-Index: 9 scientists 150–151 D-Index: 16 scientists 152–153 D-Index: 11 scientists 154–155 D-Index: 9 scientists 156–157 D-Index: 3 scientists 158 D-Index: 3 scientists 159+ D-Index: 98 scientists
40 D-Index 159+

This scientist: 67 D-Index — 62nd percentile

62% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 159 D-Index or more.

Overview

Wolfgang Sand is affiliated with the Institute of Oceanology in China and has contributed extensively to interdisciplinary research spanning environmental science, engineering, and materials science. Their work addresses key areas such as metal extraction, bioleaching, corrosion behavior, minerals flotation, and separation techniques.

The scientist's recent publications cover a range of environmental and materials topics. Notable papers include:

  • Supported Atomically-Precise Gold Nanoclusters for Enhanced Flow-through Electro-Fenton (2020), published in Environmental Science & Technology
  • Progress in bioleaching: fundamentals and mechanisms of microbial metal sulfide oxidation - part A (2022), published in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
  • Recent advances on electroactive CNT-based membranes for environmental applications: The perfect match of electrochemistry and membrane separation (2020), published in Chinese Chemical Letters
  • Untangling the nitrate removal pathways for a constructed wetland- sponge iron coupled system and the impacts of sponge iron on a wetland ecosystem (2020), published in Journal of Hazardous Materials
  • Intensifying anoxic ammonium removal by manganese ores and granular active carbon fillings in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells: Metagenomics reveals functional genes and microbial mechanisms (2022), published in Bioresource Technology

Their frequent co-authors include:

  • Ruiyong Zhang
  • Jizhou Duan
  • Baorong Hou
  • Yanbiao Liu
  • Fang Li

Wolfgang Sand has published significantly in various scientific venues. The most frequent publication outlets are:

  • Journal of Central South University
  • Frontiers in Microbiology
  • Journal of Hazardous Materials
  • Microorganisms
  • Materials

Their main fields of study include:

  • Environmental Science
  • Engineering
  • Materials Science

Within these areas, the scientist's research covers several specialized subfields, such as:

  • Materials Chemistry
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Water Science and Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Pollution

Key topics addressed in their work are:

  • Metal Extraction and Bioleaching
  • Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition
  • Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
  • Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
  • Extraction and Separation Processes
  • Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal
  • Mine drainage and remediation techniques

Best Publications

  • Bioleaching review part A: progress in bioleaching: fundamentals and mechanisms of bacterial metal sulfide oxidation.

    T. Rohwerder;T. Gehrke;K. Kinzler;W. Sand

  • Bacterial leaching of metal sulfides proceeds by two indirect mechanisms via thiosulfate or via polysulfides and sulfur

    Axel Schippers;Wolfgang Sand

  • (Bio)chemistry of bacterial leaching - direct vs. indirect bioleaching

    Wolfgang Sand;Tilman Gehrke;Peter-Georg Jozsa;Axel Schippers

  • Progress in bioleaching: fundamentals and mechanisms of bacterial metal sulfide oxidation—part A

    Mario Vera;Axel Schippers;Wolfgang Sand

  • Importance of Extracellular Polymeric Substances from Thiobacillus ferrooxidans for Bioleaching

    Tilman Gehrke;Judit Telegdi;Dominique Thierry;Wolfgang Sand

  • Extracellular polymeric substances mediate bioleaching/biocorrosion via interfacial processes involving iron(III) ions and acidophilic bacteria

    Wolfgang Sand;Tilman Gehrke

  • Sulfur chemistry in bacterial leaching of pyrite.

    Axel Schippers;Peter-Georg Jozsa;Wolfgang Sand

  • Anaerobic microbiologically influenced corrosion mechanisms interpreted using bioenergetics and bioelectrochemistry: A review

    Yingchao Li;Dake Xu;Changfeng Chen;Xiaogang Li

  • Sulfur chemistry, biofilm, and the (in)direct attack mechanism — a critical evaluation of bacterial leaching

    W. Sand;T. Gerke;R. Hallmann;A. Schippers

  • The sulfane sulfur of persulfides is the actual substrate of the sulfur-oxidizing enzymes from Acidithiobacillus and Acidiphilium spp.

    Thore Rohwerder;Wolfgang Sand

  • Adhesion to metal sulfide surfaces by cells of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans and Leptospirillum ferrooxidans

    K. Harneit;A. Göksel;D. Kock;J.-H. Klock

  • Evaluation of Leptospirillum ferrooxidans for Leaching.

    Wolfgang Sand;Katrin Rohde;Birgit Sobotke;Claus Zenneck

  • Biomining: metal recovery from ores with microorganisms.

    Axel Schippers;Sabrina Hedrich;Sabrina Hedrich;Jürgen Vasters;Malte Drobe

  • Bioleaching - a result of interfacial processes caused by extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).

    K. Kinzler;T. Gehrke;J. Telegdi;W. Sand

  • Microbial mechanisms of deterioration of inorganic substrates—A general mechanistic overview

    Wolfgang Sand

  • Thiobacilli of the Corroded Concrete Walls of the Hamburg Sewer System

    Karin Milde;Wolfgang Sand;Werner Wolff;Eberhard Bock

  • Microbial diversity in uranium mine waste heaps.

    Axel Schippers;Regine Hallmann;Susanne Wentzien;Wolfgang Sand

  • Progress in bioleaching: fundamentals and mechanisms of microbial metal sulfide oxidation – part A

    Unknown

  • Microbial Processing of Metal Sulfides

    Edgardo R. Donati;Wolfgang Sand

  • Recent advances on photocatalytic fuel cell for environmental applications-The marriage of photocatalysis and fuel cells.

    Mohua Li;Yanbiao Liu;Liming Dong;Chensi Shen

  • Concrete corrosion in the Hamburg Sewer system

    Wolfgang Sand;Eberhard Bock

  • Microbially Influenced Corrosion of Materials

    E. Heitz;H.-C. Flemming;W. Sand

Frequent Co-Authors

Yanbiao Liu
Yanbiao Liu Donghua University
Axel Schippers
Axel Schippers Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources
Zhiwei Wang
Zhiwei Wang Tongji University
Jianshe Liu
Jianshe Liu Donghua University
Thomas R. Neu
Thomas R. Neu Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
Paul Wilmes
Paul Wilmes University of Luxembourg
Ji-Dong Gu
Ji-Dong Gu Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Antonio Ballester
Antonio Ballester Complutense University of Madrid
Peter D. Nichols
Peter D. Nichols Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
David C. White
David C. White University of Tennessee at Knoxville

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