2026 Online Electrical Engineering Degrees With Embedded Systems Focus

Imed Bouchrika, PhD

by Imed Bouchrika, PhD

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

What is an online electrical engineering degree with an embedded systems focus?

An online electrical engineering degree with an embedded systems focus is a program that teaches core electrical engineering while adding coursework in microcontrollers, digital systems, computer architecture, firmware, sensors, and real-time control. "Embedded systems" means computing systems built into larger devices, such as electric vehicles, drones, medical monitors, smart appliances, industrial robots, and aerospace navigation equipment.

This path fits students who want to design the electronics and low-level software that make physical products work. It is usually a stronger fit than a general computer science degree for students who enjoy circuits, signals, electronics labs, and the interaction between code and hardware. It may be a poor fit for students who want mostly web development, business analytics, or nontechnical IT administration.

The degree type matters because employers and licensing boards may evaluate programs differently. The table below summarizes the most common online options and when each one makes sense.

Program typeBest fitEmbedded systems relevanceImportant limitation
Bachelor of Science in Electrical EngineeringStudents seeking entry-level engineering roles or eventual Professional Engineer licensureStrong if electives include microcontrollers, digital design, control systems, and computer engineering topicsRequires substantial math, science, and lab work
Bachelor of Science in Computer EngineeringStudents who want a more balanced hardware-software curriculumVery strong for firmware, digital logic, processors, and embedded softwareMay include less power, communications, or analog electronics than an EE degree
Electrical Engineering Technology degreeStudents who prefer applied labs, implementation, testing, and technical operationsUseful for technician, applications, validation, and systems support rolesMay not be treated the same as an engineering degree for PE licensure or design engineer roles
Master's in Electrical or Computer EngineeringEngineers who already have a technical bachelor's degreeStrong for specialization in real-time systems, VLSI, robotics, controls, or IoTUsually not designed to replace an ABET-accredited engineering bachelor's degree

If you are comparing engineering against adjacent fields, focus on the work you want to do every week. For example, students more interested in climate, ecosystems, or environmental regulation may find it useful to compare this path with what can you do with an environmental science degree before committing to a hardware-intensive engineering curriculum.

Which schools offer accredited online electrical engineering programs?

Accreditation should be the first filter, not an afterthought. In the U.S., the school should hold institutional accreditation from a recognized accreditor, and online bachelor's programs in electrical engineering should ideally hold ABET Engineering Accreditation Commission accreditation if the student wants the widest recognition for engineering roles and potential licensure.

Some universities offer fully online or mostly online electrical engineering pathways, while others offer online master's programs but not online ABET-accredited bachelor's programs. The examples below are not a ranking; they are starting points for verifying program format, accreditation status, residency rules, lab requirements, and embedded systems electives directly with each school.

SchoolOnline electrical engineering optionAccreditation point to verifyWhy embedded systems students may consider it
Arizona State UniversityOnline Bachelor of Science in Engineering in Electrical EngineeringABET status for the specific online bachelor's programRelevant foundation in circuits, signals, electronics, and digital systems
University of North DakotaOnline Bachelor of Science in Electrical EngineeringABET status and any required campus visits or lab arrangementsEstablished distance engineering format with hands-on lab expectations
Florida International UniversityOnline Bachelor of Science in Electrical EngineeringABET status for the specific delivery format and catalog yearCurriculum may support interests in electronics, communications, and computer engineering topics
Stony Brook UniversityOnline electrical engineering degree-completion pathwayEligibility rules, accreditation status, and transfer requirementsMay suit students who already completed lower-division math, science, and engineering prerequisites
Purdue UniversityOnline graduate electrical and computer engineering optionsInstitutional accreditation and graduate program requirementsUseful for engineers seeking advanced work in computer engineering, systems, and electronics
North Carolina State UniversityOnline Master of Science in Electrical EngineeringInstitutional accreditation and graduate admission prerequisitesRelevant for working engineers who want advanced technical specialization

Before applying, use a short verification process so you do not confuse a school's general reputation with the status of the exact online program. This is especially important for transfer students because accreditation, prerequisites, and residency policies can affect both graduation time and career eligibility.

  1. Look up the exact degree title in the ABET accredited program search if you are considering an engineering bachelor's degree.
  2. Confirm whether online students complete labs at home, through simulation, during short campus visits, or at approved local sites.
  3. Ask whether embedded systems electives are offered online often enough to graduate on your planned schedule.
  4. Request a transfer credit evaluation before enrolling if you have prior calculus, physics, programming, or circuit coursework.
  5. Check whether the program's catalog language supports PE licensure preparation if licensure may matter in your state or industry.

A common mistake is choosing a broad "engineering" or "technology" program because it sounds similar to electrical engineering. Those programs can be valuable, but they may not lead to the same roles, licensure pathways, or graduate engineering options as an ABET-accredited electrical engineering bachelor's degree.

How do online and campus electrical engineering programs compare?

Online and campus electrical engineering programs can cover the same academic content, but the learning experience is different. The best choice depends on your schedule, need for physical labs, access to faculty, learning style, and whether you can relocate or attend campus sessions.

The comparison below highlights the practical trade-offs that matter most for embedded systems students, who often need both software practice and hardware lab experience.

FactorOnline programCampus programBest choice when
Schedule flexibilityOften better for working adults and military studentsMore fixed class and lab timesOnline is stronger if employment or family responsibilities limit daytime attendance
Hardware labsMay use mailed lab kits, remote labs, simulation, or short residenciesUsually easier access to instruments, benches, and lab staffCampus is stronger if you want frequent hands-on lab access
Peer collaborationDepends heavily on discussion boards, video meetings, and project toolsEasier informal teamwork and club participationCampus is stronger if robotics teams or hardware clubs are a priority
Internships and recruitingCan work well if the school supports online learners and you live near employersOften more visible campus recruitingEither can work if you build projects and apply early
Cost controlMay reduce relocation and commuting costsMay offer more campus-based assistantships or facilities accessOnline is stronger if avoiding relocation is the main savings lever

Online learning is not automatically easier. Electrical engineering is math-heavy, cumulative, and lab-oriented, so students need disciplined study blocks and reliable access to equipment or software. Before enrolling, ask how exams are proctored, how quickly instructors respond, whether lab kits are included in tuition, and whether group projects require synchronous meetings.

Students who want interdisciplinary work should also think about application domain. For example, embedded systems now appear in precision agriculture, livestock monitoring, and environmental sensors; if the biological or agricultural side is more appealing than circuit design, an online bachelors in animal science may be a better comparison point than another engineering program.

What courses are included in an embedded systems curriculum?

An embedded systems curriculum builds from electrical engineering fundamentals into processor-based design. Students typically learn how circuits behave, how signals are measured, how software controls hardware, and how embedded devices communicate with other systems.

The exact course list varies by school, but the table below shows the subjects most relevant to embedded systems and why they matter for career preparation.

Course areaWhat students learnWhy it matters for embedded systems
Circuit analysisVoltage, current, resistance, transient response, and network behaviorHelps engineers understand how physical electronics interact with code
Digital logicBoolean algebra, gates, registers, finite-state machines, and timingSupports processor, FPGA, and hardware interface design
MicrocontrollersGPIO, interrupts, timers, ADCs, buses, and peripheral programmingDirectly prepares students for firmware and device-control work
Signals and systemsSignal representation, filtering, frequency response, and system behaviorUseful for sensors, communications, audio, radar, and control applications
ElectronicsDiodes, transistors, amplifiers, op-amps, and power stagesNeeded to design or debug the hardware around embedded processors
Computer architectureProcessors, memory, instruction sets, buses, and performance trade-offsHelps students write efficient low-level code and understand hardware limits
Control systemsFeedback, stability, transfer functions, and controllersImportant for robotics, automotive, aerospace, and industrial automation
Real-time operating systemsScheduling, latency, concurrency, and resource constraintsPrepares students for systems where timing failures can cause product failures
Capstone designTeam-based design, testing, documentation, and presentationCreates portfolio evidence that employers can evaluate

To get the most career value from the curriculum, students should plan projects rather than simply complete assignments. A strong embedded systems portfolio might include sensor data acquisition, motor control, wireless communication, PCB design, real-time scheduling, or a low-power device prototype.

Students often underestimate the importance of C and C++ because newer languages get more attention. For embedded systems, low-level programming remains important because devices often have memory, timing, energy, and safety constraints that make efficiency more than a preference.

What admission requirements do these programs usually have?

Admission requirements depend on degree level and whether the program is designed for first-year students, transfer students, or working engineers. Online bachelor's programs in electrical engineering often expect strong preparation in mathematics and science because calculus, physics, and circuits form the base of the major.

The table below summarizes typical requirements so applicants can identify gaps before they spend money on applications.

Applicant typeCommon requirementsWhat to prepare early
First-year bachelor's applicantHigh school diploma or equivalent, math readiness, transcripts, and general university admission materialsPrecalculus or calculus readiness, physics preparation, and programming exposure
Transfer bachelor's applicantCollege transcripts, minimum GPA, completed prerequisites, and transfer credit reviewCalculus sequence, calculus-based physics, chemistry, programming, and introductory engineering courses
Degree-completion applicantLarge block of prior credits and lower-division engineering prerequisitesOfficial transfer evaluation and confirmation that remaining upper-division courses are available online
Master's applicantTechnical bachelor's degree, transcripts, GPA threshold, recommendation letters, statement of purpose, and sometimes GRE scoresEvidence of circuits, signals, programming, math, and relevant engineering experience

Applicants who are not yet calculus-ready should not treat that as a dead end. A community college or lower-cost online pathway can be a practical way to complete prerequisites before transferring, as long as the target engineering school confirms that the credits will apply.

The most useful questions to ask admissions advisors are specific and documented. They help you avoid enrolling in a program that accepts you but does not actually match your embedded systems goal.

  • Will the degree transcript say electrical engineering, computer engineering, engineering technology, or another title?
  • Is the exact program ABET-accredited if it is a bachelor's engineering degree?
  • Which embedded systems, microcontroller, real-time systems, or computer engineering electives are available online?
  • How are labs completed, and what equipment or software must students buy?
  • How many of my previous credits apply directly to degree requirements rather than only to electives?

How long does an online electrical engineering degree take to finish?

An online electrical engineering bachelor's degree commonly takes about four years for a first-time full-time student, but many online learners finish on a different timeline because they transfer credits, work full time, or need prerequisite math courses. Transfer-heavy degree-completion students may finish faster, while part-time students may need five or more years.

Timeline depends less on the word "online" and more on course sequencing. Electrical engineering courses build on prerequisites, so missing calculus, physics, circuits, or programming can delay upper-division courses even when seats are available.

Student situationTypical paceMain timeline driver
First-time full-time studentAbout four academic yearsCompleting general education, calculus, science, labs, and upper-division engineering in sequence
Transfer student with strong prerequisitesAbout two to three yearsHow many math, physics, and engineering credits transfer into the major
Working adult studying part timeOften five or more yearsCourse load per term and availability of sequential engineering courses
Master's student with engineering backgroundAbout one and a half to three yearsPart-time status, thesis or non-thesis format, and course rotation

To shorten the path without weakening preparation, students should prioritize prerequisite planning. The smartest acceleration strategy is usually not taking too many engineering classes at once; it is avoiding avoidable delays in calculus, physics, circuits, and required labs.

  1. Request a degree plan that shows every remaining course by term.
  2. Identify courses offered only once per year and plan around them first.
  3. Complete calculus and physics as early as possible because they unlock later engineering courses.
  4. Ask whether summer terms include required engineering courses or only general education courses.
  5. Keep a realistic weekly study budget because overloaded schedules often lead to repeats that cost more time.

A common red flag is a program that advertises a very fast finish but does not explain prerequisites, lab completion, or course rotation. In engineering, speed only helps if the program still builds the technical depth needed for internships, projects, and entry-level engineering work. 

How much do online electrical engineering degrees cost?

Costs vary widely because online engineering students may pay tuition, technology fees, lab kit costs, proctoring fees, software or hardware expenses, and sometimes travel for labs or exams. College Board's 2024 pricing data reported average published tuition and fees of $11,610 for in-state public four-year institutions and $43,350 for private nonprofit four-year institutions for 2024-25, which shows why residency status and institution type can change the total price substantially.

When comparing online engineering degree cost, do not stop at tuition per credit. Engineering programs can look affordable until other fees, such as the following, are included:

  • Tuition per credit or per term
  • Mandatory online learning, technology, engineering, and student service fees
  • Lab kits, meters, microcontroller boards, components, and shipping
  • Software, computer hardware, cloud tools, or simulation platform costs
  • Travel costs for required campus labs, orientations, exams, or presentations
  • Books, exam proctoring, graduation fees, and transcript fees
  • Opportunity cost if reducing work hours is necessary

The table below shows how to interpret cost differences. It is designed to help you compare value, not just identify the lowest sticker price.

Cost factorWhy it mattersBetter way to compare
Tuition rateIt is usually the largest direct costCalculate total tuition for remaining required credits after transfer evaluation
Transfer credit policyLost credits can add terms and tuitionCompare written degree audits, not informal estimates
Lab formatHardware kits or campus visits can add costsAsk for a list of required equipment and any travel expectations
Course availabilityDelayed courses can extend time enrolledRequest a projected course rotation for required upper-division courses
Financial aid eligibilityEnrollment intensity can affect aidConfirm how part-time status, summer courses, and transfer status affect aid

To reduce costs, start with accredited public options, maximize transferable prerequisites, apply for employer tuition assistance if available, and avoid repeating math or physics by taking placement seriously. The cheapest program is not always the best value if it lacks the embedded systems electives, accreditation, or lab structure needed for your goals.

What careers can you pursue with an embedded systems degree?

An embedded systems-focused electrical engineering degree can lead to roles that sit between hardware engineering, software engineering, and product development. Employers may appear in defense, aerospace, automotive, consumer electronics, semiconductor, energy, robotics, medical device, telecommunications, and industrial automation markets.

The table below connects common roles with the work they usually involve. Job titles vary by employer, so read job descriptions carefully instead of relying only on title matches.

Career pathTypical responsibilitiesUseful preparation
Embedded systems engineerDesigns device-level systems that combine processors, sensors, firmware, and communication interfacesMicrocontrollers, C/C++, real-time systems, debugging, electronics, and lab instruments
Firmware engineerWrites low-level code that controls hardware and manages device behaviorC, C++, assembly basics, RTOS concepts, peripheral drivers, and version control
Electrical design engineerDesigns and tests circuits, boards, power electronics, or signal interfacesCircuit analysis, PCB design, electronics, simulation tools, and test equipment
Controls engineerDevelops feedback systems for machines, vehicles, robots, or industrial processesControl theory, MATLAB or Python, sensors, actuators, and industrial communication protocols
Validation or test engineerBuilds test plans, automates measurements, and verifies product performanceLab equipment, scripting, data analysis, documentation, and failure analysis
IoT systems engineerWorks on connected devices, wireless communication, edge computing, and cloud-connected hardwareNetworking basics, sensors, low-power design, security fundamentals, and embedded Linux

AI and automation are changing embedded systems work, but they are not removing the need for engineers who understand physical systems. AI-assisted coding can speed up boilerplate firmware, test scripts, and documentation, while employers still need people who can reason about timing, safety, electromagnetic interference, hardware constraints, and real-world failures.

Students who discover they prefer organizing digital resources, information access, databases, and user services over building hardware may want to compare this path with a library degree, especially if their interest is more information systems than engineering design.

What salaries do embedded systems electrical engineers earn?

Embedded systems salaries are difficult to isolate in federal datasets because the work overlaps with several occupational categories. The most useful approach is to compare roles adjacent to embedded systems and then adjust expectations based on location, industry, degree level, security clearance, internship experience, and portfolio strength.

The table below uses U.S. occupational categories that commonly overlap with embedded systems work. These figures should be treated as labor-market context, not a promise of individual earnings.

Relevant occupationU.S. median annual wageData contextHow to use the number
Electrical and electronics engineers$118,780BLS May 2024 wage data for the broader occupationUseful baseline for hardware-centered engineering roles
Software developers$133,080BLS May 2024 wage data for software developer rolesRelevant when the job is firmware-heavy or embedded software-focused
Computer hardware engineers$155,020BLS May 2024 wage data for computer hardware engineering rolesUseful comparison for processor, board-level, and hardware architecture work
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians$77,180BLS May 2024 wage data for applied technical support and testing rolesRelevant for students considering engineering technology or technician pathways

Salary outcomes tend to improve when a candidate can show evidence of both engineering fundamentals and working systems. For embedded systems, that evidence may include a GitHub repository, PCB design files, oscilloscope screenshots, test reports, capstone documentation, or a short video showing a device functioning under realistic conditions.

One mistake is assuming that an online degree by itself determines salary. Employers usually evaluate the whole candidate: degree credibility, accreditation, internships, projects, programming ability, lab competence, communication skills, and whether the applicant can debug ambiguous hardware-software problems.

What certifications and licenses matter for embedded systems engineers?

Certifications and licenses are not all equally important in embedded systems. A Professional Engineer license can matter in regulated engineering contexts, public infrastructure, consulting, power systems, and certain safety-critical roles, but many embedded systems engineers in consumer electronics, defense contracting, robotics, and software-heavy roles are not required to hold a PE license.

The table below explains which credentials are worth understanding before you choose a program or career path.

CredentialWho it helpsWhy it mattersImportant caution
ABET-accredited bachelor's degreeStudents seeking broad engineering recognition or future PE eligibilityOften the foundation for licensure and a common employer quality signalVerify the exact online program, not just the university
Fundamentals of Engineering examStudents or graduates considering the PE pathFirst major exam step toward Engineer in Training or Engineering Intern status in many statesState board rules vary, so confirm requirements where you plan to practice
Professional Engineer licenseEngineers offering services to the public or working in regulated areasCan be legally important for signing off on certain engineering workLess common in many embedded product design roles, but still valuable in some industries
IPC electronics credentialsStudents working with PCB assembly, inspection, or manufacturing qualityShows familiarity with electronics manufacturing standardsMore useful for manufacturing, quality, or hardware roles than pure firmware roles
Vendor or tool certificationsEngineers using specific cloud, security, Linux, or hardware platformsCan support specialized roles in IoT, embedded Linux, or connected devicesShould supplement, not replace, engineering fundamentals and project evidence

For most students, the best credential strategy is sequential: choose an accredited degree first, build embedded systems projects, add internships or co-ops, then pursue certifications that match the specific industry. A certification in a tool you do not use is usually less valuable than a documented project that proves you can design, test, and explain a working system.

If PE licensure might matter, contact your state engineering board before enrolling. Do not rely only on admissions language, because licensure rules can vary by state, degree type, work experience, and exam history.

Other Things You Should Know About Electrical Engineering Degrees

Can I study embedded systems without buying expensive lab equipment?

Yes, but you should expect some hardware costs. Many programs use affordable microcontroller kits, breadboards, sensors, and simulation tools. Before enrolling, ask for a list of required kits and whether the school loans or ships specialized equipment.

Is electrical engineering or computer engineering better for embedded systems?

Both can work. Electrical engineering is often stronger for circuits, signals, power, and electronics, while computer engineering usually includes more processor architecture, digital systems, and low-level software. Choose based on whether you want to lean more toward hardware design or hardware-software integration.

Do embedded systems students need internships?

Internships are not always a formal graduation requirement, but they are highly valuable. Employers often want evidence that students can debug real devices, use lab instruments, work in teams, and document technical decisions beyond classroom assignments.

Can a coding bootcamp replace an embedded systems degree?

Usually not for engineering roles. A bootcamp may help with programming basics, but embedded systems work often requires circuits, electronics, signals, real-time constraints, and hardware testing. A bootcamp can supplement a degree, but it rarely substitutes for an engineering curriculum.

References

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