2026 Online Electrical Engineering Degrees for Students Who Want Electrical Engineer Careers

Imed Bouchrika, PhD

by Imed Bouchrika, PhD

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

What are online electrical engineering degrees?

Online electrical engineering degrees are college programs that teach students how to design, analyze, test, and improve electrical and electronic systems. Coursework usually covers circuits, electromagnetics, digital systems, signal processing, control systems, power systems, electronics, programming, and senior design. The "online" part typically applies to lectures, discussions, assignments, simulations, and exams; labs may use mailed kits, remote lab platforms, simulation software, campus visits, or approved local facilities.

The main decision is not simply whether a program is online. It is whether the degree level and curriculum match the type of engineering work you want to do. A bachelor's degree in electrical engineering is the standard entry point for many electrical engineer roles, while a master's degree can help working engineers specialize in power, communications, semiconductors, robotics, or embedded systems.

The table below compares common online electrical engineering pathways and what each one is usually designed to accomplish. Use it to separate engineering degrees from related technical credentials before you apply:

Program typeBest fitTypical focusImportant limitation
Associate degree or pre-engineering pathwayStudents preparing to transfer into a bachelor's programCalculus, physics, circuits, programming, and general educationUsually not enough by itself for electrical engineer job titles
Bachelor's in electrical engineeringStudents seeking entry-level electrical engineer rolesCore engineering theory, labs, design, systems analysis, and technical communicationMust be checked carefully for ABET accreditation and lab requirements
Bachelor's in electrical engineering technologyStudents interested in applied technical roles, testing, implementation, or field supportHands-on applications, instrumentation, troubleshooting, and applied electronicsMay not meet the same licensure or graduate school expectations as an engineering degree
Master's in electrical engineeringEngineers or STEM graduates seeking specialization or advancementAdvanced design, research, systems modeling, power, communications, controls, or microelectronicsOften requires a strong undergraduate foundation in math and engineering
Graduate certificateProfessionals needing targeted upskillingOne specialty area such as power systems, signal processing, or embedded systemsNot a substitute for a full engineering degree when a job requires one

Students comparing engineering fields may also want to review an environmental engineering degree online if they are more interested in water systems, pollution control, sustainability infrastructure, and environmental compliance than electronics or power systems.

How do online and campus electrical engineering programs compare?

Online and campus electrical engineering programs can lead to similar academic outcomes when they share the same curriculum, faculty standards, accreditation, labs, and assessment methods. The difference is how students access instruction and complete hands-on work. Online programs can be a strong option for motivated learners, but they require more self-direction than many campus formats.

The table below shows the practical differences that matter most when comparing formats. Focus on lab delivery, schedule structure, student support, and whether the program's transcript or diploma differs from the campus version:

Comparison pointOnline electrical engineeringCampus electrical engineeringHow to decide
LecturesOften asynchronous, recorded, or live onlineUsually in person at scheduled timesChoose online if you need flexibility; choose campus if you learn better with fixed structure
LabsMay use lab kits, simulations, remote equipment, or short residenciesUsually completed in campus labsAsk exactly how each required lab is completed before enrolling
Design projectsCompleted through virtual teams, mailed hardware, local resources, or campus intensivesCompleted through campus teams and facilitiesLook for projects that produce portfolio evidence employers can understand
NetworkingRequires intentional effort through online career services, faculty contact, and professional groupsOften easier through labs, clubs, and campus recruitingOnline students should confirm access to career fairs, advising, and engineering organizations
Work-life fitOften better for working adults, military students, caregivers, and transfer studentsOften better for recent high school graduates who want a residential experiencePick the format that you can sustain through advanced math and lab-heavy courses

A common mistake is assuming that "online" means easier. Electrical engineering is math-heavy regardless of delivery format. Another mistake is choosing the cheapest program without checking whether labs, proctored exams, software, and senior design are supported well enough to build real engineering competence.

Before choosing a format, ask admissions advisors these questions and request written answers when possible:

  1. Is the online program the same degree as the campus program, and will the transcript identify it differently?
  2. How are physics, circuits, electronics, and senior design labs completed?
  3. Are any campus visits, live class meetings, proctored exams, or local lab placements required?
  4. What software, hardware kits, test equipment, and computer specifications will I need?
  5. Can online students access tutoring, faculty office hours, engineering career services, and internship support?

Which accreditation should an electrical engineering program have?

For electrical engineering, accreditation is one of the most important quality checks. The strongest signal is programmatic accreditation from ABET's Engineering Accreditation Commission for an electrical engineering bachelor's program. ABET accreditation matters because many employers, graduate schools, and state licensing boards use it as evidence that the program meets recognized engineering education standards.

Students should understand the difference between institutional and programmatic accreditation. Institutional accreditation applies to the college or university as a whole. Programmatic accreditation applies to the engineering program itself. For future electrical engineers, both matter, but they do different jobs. Here's a quick breakdown:

Accreditation typeWhat it evaluatesWhy it matters
Institutional accreditationThe overall college or universityOften affects federal financial aid eligibility, credit transfer, and general academic recognition
ABET Engineering Accreditation CommissionThe specific engineering programOften important for engineering licensure, employer screening, and confidence in curriculum quality
ABET Engineering Technology Accreditation CommissionEngineering technology programsUseful for applied technology roles, but it is not the same as an engineering accreditation pathway

To verify a program, do not rely only on marketing language. Use this sequence before you apply:

  1. Confirm that the college has recognized institutional accreditation.
  2. Search the ABET database for the exact program name, degree level, campus or online designation, and accreditation commission.
  3. Ask whether the online version is included under the same ABET-accredited program listing.
  4. Check your state engineering board if you may pursue a Professional Engineer license later.
  5. Save screenshots or written confirmation for your records before paying enrollment deposits.

Red flags include vague phrases such as "aligned with ABET standards" without actual ABET accreditation, programs that will not explain lab delivery, and degrees labeled "electrical engineering" when the curriculum is actually closer to electronics technology or general engineering studies.

What courses are in an electrical engineering degree?

An electrical engineering curriculum builds from mathematics and physics into increasingly specialized engineering topics. Early courses teach students how to model physical systems and solve technical problems. Later courses focus on devices, systems, design trade-offs, safety, testing, and communication.

The table below summarizes common course areas and why they matter for engineering work. Exact titles vary by school, but the underlying competencies are similar across rigorous programs:

Course areaWhat students learnCareer relevance
Calculus, differential equations, and linear algebraMathematical modeling, rates of change, systems, vectors, and transformationsFoundation for circuits, controls, electromagnetics, signal processing, and power analysis
Physics for engineersMechanics, electricity, magnetism, waves, and lab measurementBuilds the scientific base for electrical systems and instrumentation
Circuit analysisVoltage, current, resistance, impedance, transient response, and network behaviorCore skill for electronics, power systems, testing, and hardware design
Electronics and semiconductor devicesDiodes, transistors, amplifiers, integrated circuits, and device behaviorRelevant to consumer electronics, medical devices, sensors, aerospace systems, and manufacturing
Digital logic and embedded systemsLogic gates, microcontrollers, hardware description, firmware, and interfacesUseful for robotics, automotive systems, IoT devices, and automation
Signals and systemsTime-domain and frequency-domain analysis, filtering, sampling, and transformsImportant for communications, audio, imaging, radar, and control systems
Power systemsGeneration, transmission, distribution, motors, transformers, and grid reliabilityRelevant to utilities, renewable energy integration, facilities, and industrial systems
Senior designTeam-based engineering design, prototyping, documentation, testing, and presentationCreates portfolio evidence and simulates professional engineering work

Students should also expect programming and simulation tools. Common tools may include MATLAB, Python, SPICE-based circuit simulators, CAD tools, microcontroller development environments, and power systems software. The exact tools are less important than whether the program teaches students to use software to test assumptions, validate designs, and communicate results.

If you enjoy science and problem-solving but are unsure whether engineering-level calculus and physics are the right fit, comparing adjacent online science paths can help. For example, a nutrition school online may appeal more to students interested in health science, food systems, and human biology than electrical systems design.

What admissions requirements do online electrical engineering programs use?

Admissions requirements vary by degree level and by whether the applicant is a first-year, transfer, or graduate student. Online electrical engineering programs often look closely at math readiness because success in calculus, physics, circuits, and signals depends on strong quantitative preparation.

Most bachelor's programs ask for a combination of academic records and readiness indicators. Transfer applicants may receive the most scrutiny because engineering course sequences are tightly structured. Here's what you need:

  • High school diploma, GED, or equivalent credential for undergraduate admission.
  • Transcripts showing strong preparation in algebra, trigonometry, precalculus, calculus, chemistry, and physics when available.
  • Minimum GPA requirements that vary by institution and may be higher for engineering than for general admission.
  • Placement tests or prior college math credits to determine calculus readiness.
  • Transfer syllabi for previous calculus, physics, programming, or engineering courses.
  • For master's programs, a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering or a closely related STEM field, along with prerequisite coursework.
  • Possible resume, statement of purpose, recommendation letters, or GRE scores depending on the graduate program.

If your math background is weak, it is usually better to take the right prerequisite course than to rush into calculus unprepared. Electrical engineering sequences can become difficult to recover from if a student fails an early math or physics course that unlocks later engineering classes.

Use these steps to improve your chances of admission and persistence:

  1. Ask for a degree plan that shows every prerequisite chain from the first term through senior design.
  2. Send unofficial transcripts for a preliminary transfer review before applying formally.
  3. Retake or refresh precalculus if you have been away from math for several years.
  4. Confirm whether transfer credits reduce both tuition and time to degree, not just elective requirements.
  5. Ask whether admitted online students can start in any term or only in a cohort-based sequence.

How long does an online electrical engineering degree take?

An online bachelor's degree in electrical engineering commonly takes about four years of full-time study for first-time students, but the real timeline depends on transfer credits, math placement, course availability, and whether the program offers labs every term. Part-time students often need longer because prerequisite chains limit how many engineering courses can be taken out of order.

The table below gives a practical timeline for different student profiles. Use it as a planning guide rather than a promise, because individual degree audits and course sequencing can change the result:

Student profileTypical pathTimeline considerations
First-time full-time studentStarts with calculus, physics, programming, and introductory engineeringOften planned around a four-year sequence if courses are passed on schedule
Transfer student with an engineering associate pathwayEnters with calculus, physics, and general education creditsMay finish faster if credits match the receiving school's engineering requirements
Working adult studying part timeTakes one or two technical courses per termMay need extra time because labs and prerequisites cannot always be compressed
Graduate student in a master's programCompletes advanced technical courses, projects, or thesis workCan vary based on course load, research requirements, and employer tuition support

Students who want to finish efficiently should plan around prerequisites, not just credit totals. A 120-credit program can still take longer than expected if calculus, physics, circuits, and electronics are offered in a fixed sequence.

To reduce delays, take these actions before enrolling:

  1. Ask for a term-by-term plan based on your actual transfer credits and work schedule.
  2. Confirm how often required engineering courses are offered online.
  3. Find out whether summer terms include technical courses or only general education courses.
  4. Complete math placement early so you know whether you can begin in calculus.
  5. Avoid dropping prerequisite courses without asking how it will affect the next two or three terms.

What do online electrical engineering degrees cost?

Online electrical engineering degree costs vary widely because tuition is only one part of the total price. Students may also pay technology fees, proctoring fees, lab kit costs, software costs, textbooks, graduation fees, and travel costs for any required campus residencies.

Public universities may be much cheaper for in-state students, but some online programs charge a separate online tuition rate regardless of residency.

For 2024-25, College Board reported the following average published tuition and fees for four-year institutions. These figures are useful benchmarks, but they do not include every engineering-specific cost or the effect of scholarships, grants, employer assistance, or transfer credits:

  • $11,610 for in-state students at public four-year institutions.
  • $30,780 for out-of-state students at public four-year institutions.
  • $43,350 for students at private nonprofit four-year institutions.

The table below explains cost factors that are especially important for online electrical engineering students. Review them before comparing schools by tuition alone:

Cost factorWhy it mattersQuestion to ask
Transfer credit policyAccepted credits can reduce both tuition and time, but engineering credits may be evaluated strictlyWhich prior courses apply to major requirements, not just electives?
Lab deliveryLab kits, remote lab access, or campus visits may add costsWhat equipment, travel, or lab fees are required each year?
Software and hardwareEngineering software and a capable computer may be necessaryAre software licenses included in tuition and fees?
Course repeat rulesRepeating calculus, physics, or circuits can raise total cost and delay graduationWhat academic support is available for high-risk courses?
Residency pricingOut-of-state tuition can significantly change affordabilityIs there a flat online rate or a residency-based rate?

Students comparing online programs across fields can learn a lot from cost structures in other disciplines. For example, a librarian degree online may have fewer lab and equipment costs than engineering, which shows why total cost of attendance matters more than tuition alone.

The best affordability strategy is to calculate net cost, not sticker price. Subtract grants, scholarships, employer tuition benefits, military benefits, and accepted transfer credits, then add required fees, lab materials, software, and travel. A program with higher tuition can sometimes cost less overall if it accepts more credits or has stronger financial aid.

What jobs can electrical engineering graduates get?

Electrical engineering graduates can work in industries that design, build, power, automate, and test modern systems. Common employers include utilities, electronics manufacturers, semiconductor companies, aerospace and defense firms, telecommunications companies, automotive manufacturers, robotics companies, medical device companies, consulting firms, and government agencies.

The table below connects common job titles with typical responsibilities. Job titles vary by employer, so students should read postings carefully and compare required skills, software, security clearance needs, and degree expectations:

Job titleTypical responsibilitiesRelevant preparation
Electrical engineerDesigns, tests, and improves electrical systems, components, or equipmentCircuits, electronics, power, design, testing, and technical documentation
Power systems engineerWorks on generation, transmission, distribution, grid reliability, or facility powerPower systems, machines, protection, renewable integration, and safety standards
Controls engineerDesigns automation, feedback systems, sensors, and control logicControl systems, programming, instrumentation, and industrial processes
Electronics engineerDevelops or evaluates electronic devices, boards, sensors, or communications hardwareAnalog electronics, digital systems, PCB concepts, signal integrity, and testing
Embedded systems engineerWorks on hardware-software systems in devices, vehicles, robotics, or IoT productsMicrocontrollers, C or C++, digital logic, interfaces, and real-time systems
Test engineerCreates test plans, validates performance, troubleshoots failures, and documents resultsInstrumentation, data analysis, lab methods, scripting, and quality processes

Current hiring trends favor engineers who can connect hardware, software, and data. AI and automation are not replacing the need for electrical engineers, but they are changing workflows. Employers increasingly value engineers who can use simulation, scripting, machine learning tools, digital twins, and automated testing while still understanding the physical behavior of circuits and systems.

Students interested in sustainability but unsure whether they want to design electrical infrastructure can compare related career paths by reviewing what can I do with an environmental science degree. That path typically focuses more on environmental assessment, conservation, policy, and compliance than engineering design.

To prepare for electrical engineering jobs while studying online, build evidence of practical ability. Employers often respond well to project portfolios, internship experience, undergraduate research, competition teams, open-source hardware projects, and clear documentation of design decisions.

How much do electrical engineers earn?

The BLS reported a May 2024 median annual wage of $111,910 for electrical engineers. This is a national median, not a starting salary and not a guarantee. New graduates, experienced engineers, licensed engineers, and specialists in high-demand industries can fall above or below that point depending on location, employer, technical specialty, and labor market conditions.

Salary comparisons are most useful when tied to role expectations. The table below shows factors that commonly influence pay and how students should interpret them before estimating return on investment:

Salary factorHow it affects earningsWhat students should do
IndustrySemiconductors, aerospace, utilities, defense, consulting, and manufacturing can have different pay structuresCompare job postings in the industries you actually want to enter
LocationPay often reflects regional demand and cost of livingLook at local salary ranges, not just national medians
ExperienceEntry-level roles usually pay less than senior design, lead, or principal engineer rolesAsk programs about internship placement and early-career outcomes
SpecializationPower, controls, embedded systems, RF, electronics, and signal processing may have different demand patternsSelect electives and projects that match target roles
Licensure or clearanceSome roles value a PE license, security clearance, or regulated-industry experienceCheck requirements in your preferred sector before choosing electives

When evaluating whether the degree is worth it, compare expected net cost with realistic job targets. A strong ROI case is easier to make when the program is accredited, affordable after aid, accepts meaningful transfer credits, supports internships, and gives students project work aligned with hiring needs.

A common mistake is using a national median salary as if it were an individual outcome. A better approach is to collect job postings in your target region, list the required skills, and compare those requirements with the curriculum, labs, electives, and career support of each program.

What licensing or certifications do electrical engineers need?

Not every electrical engineer needs a license, but licensure can matter a lot in public-facing engineering work, power systems, consulting, utilities, construction, and roles where engineers sign or seal plans. Requirements vary by state, so students should check the engineering board in the state where they plan to practice.

The most common licensure path in the United States is the Professional Engineer pathway. It typically begins with an ABET-accredited engineering degree, followed by the Fundamentals of Engineering exam, supervised engineering experience, and the Principles and Practice of Engineering exam. State boards set the final rules.

CredentialWho may need itWhy it matters
FE exam and Engineer in Training or Engineer Intern statusStudents and early-career graduates planning for PE licensureShows progress toward professional licensure and is often taken near graduation
Professional Engineer licenseEngineers in consulting, public infrastructure, power, utilities, and regulated workMay be required to take legal responsibility for certain engineering designs
Industry or vendor certificationsEngineers working with specific tools, platforms, safety standards, or technical systemsCan supplement a degree but usually does not replace it
Security clearanceEngineers in defense, aerospace, government, or certain contractor rolesMay be required by the employer and is not controlled by the college

Students who might pursue licensure should take a conservative approach when choosing a program:

  1. Prioritize an ABET-accredited electrical engineering bachelor's program when available.
  2. Confirm whether the online program meets the education expectations of your state engineering board.
  3. Ask faculty or advisors when students typically take the FE exam.
  4. Choose electives and projects aligned with power, infrastructure, controls, or other licensure-relevant areas if those are your goals.
  5. Keep syllabi, transcripts, lab descriptions, and degree documentation in case a licensing board requests them later.

For students focused on electronics, embedded systems, software-hardware integration, or product development, a PE license may be less central. In those areas, portfolios, internships, technical interviews, coding ability, lab experience, and domain-specific tools may carry more weight.

Other Things You Should Know About Electrical Engineering

Can I complete electrical engineering labs online?

Some programs allow online labs through mailed kits, simulations, remote lab equipment, or short campus residencies. Always ask how each required lab is completed, because hands-on requirements vary significantly by school.

Is electrical engineering harder than computer engineering?

Neither is automatically harder, but they emphasize different strengths. Electrical engineering usually goes deeper into circuits, electromagnetics, power, signals, and hardware, while computer engineering often places more weight on digital systems, computer architecture, and software-hardware integration.

Can I work full time while earning an online electrical engineering degree?

It is possible, especially in a part-time program, but the workload can be demanding. Calculus, physics, labs, and design projects require consistent study time, so working students should avoid overloading technical courses in the same term.

What computer do I need for an online electrical engineering program?

Requirements vary by school, but students typically need a reliable computer that can run engineering software, simulations, video meetings, and programming tools. Ask the department for official specifications before buying a laptop.

References

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