World's Best Scientists 2026 revealed!

D-Index & Metrics

Discipline name D-Index World Ranking Current World Ranking National Ranking Current National Ranking Publications Citations
Earth Science 69 1087 963 502 430 295 13477

Thomas S. Duffy publications per year

The chart shows the history of publications by Thomas S. Duffy between 1988 and 2025, highlighting the no. of papers published in each year and offering an overview of the publication velocity of this scholar. Thomas S. Duffy published across 38 years, from 1988 to 2025, averaging 9.8 papers a year. Output peaked at 24 publications in 2006. 7 of the 373 publications appeared in the last two years.

No. of publications
5 10 15 20
Bar chart. Horizontal axis: year, 1988 to 2025. Vertical axis: number of publications, 0 to 24. Peak 24 publications in 2006. 1988: 1 publication 1989: 1 publication 1990: 0 publications 1991: 2 publications 1992: 3 publications 1993: 3 publications 1994: 8 publications 1995: 8 publications 1996: 3 publications 1997: 5 publications 1998: 6 publications 1999: 2 publications 2000: 3 publications 2001: 16 publications 2002: 14 publications 2003: 14 publications 2004: 16 publications 2005: 16 publications 2006: 24 publications 2007: 15 publications 2008: 24 publications 2009: 11 publications 2010: 9 publications 2011: 14 publications 2012: 11 publications 2013: 22 publications 2014: 19 publications 2015: 15 publications 2016: 17 publications 2017: 10 publications 2018: 15 publications 2019: 11 publications 2020: 9 publications 2021: 6 publications 2022: 10 publications 2023: 3 publications 2024: 2 publications 2025: 5 publications
1988 2025

373 publications in total across all disciplines

View publications per year as a table
Thomas S. Duffy: publications per year, 1988 to 2025
Year Publications
1988 1
1989 1
1990 0
1991 2
1992 3
1993 3
1994 8
1995 8
1996 3
1997 5
1998 6
1999 2
2000 3
2001 16
2002 14
2003 14
2004 16
2005 16
2006 24
2007 15
2008 24
2009 11
2010 9
2011 14
2012 11
2013 22
2014 19
2015 15
2016 17
2017 10
2018 15
2019 11
2020 9
2021 6
2022 10
2023 3
2024 2
2025 5
Total 373
Download as CSV

Thomas S. Duffy publication distribution in Earth Science in 2026

The chart shows the distribution of publications by all Research.com ranked scientists in the field of Earth Science in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Thomas S. Duffy sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
100 200 300 400 500
Bar chart with 58 bars. Horizontal axis: publications, 38–47 to 603+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 557. Most scientists, 557, have 128–137 publications. The last bar groups every scientist with 603 publications or more. The highlighted bar, 288–297 publications, is where this scientist sits. 38–47 publications: 5 scientists 48–57 publications: 33 scientists 58–67 publications: 94 scientists 68–77 publications: 161 scientists 78–87 publications: 278 scientists 88–97 publications: 376 scientists 98–107 publications: 404 scientists 108–117 publications: 484 scientists 118–127 publications: 540 scientists 128–137 publications: 557 scientists 138–147 publications: 491 scientists 148–157 publications: 495 scientists 158–167 publications: 458 scientists 168–177 publications: 490 scientists 178–187 publications: 414 scientists 188–197 publications: 401 scientists 198–207 publications: 333 scientists 208–217 publications: 292 scientists 218–227 publications: 290 scientists 228–237 publications: 262 scientists 238–247 publications: 243 scientists 248–257 publications: 208 scientists 258–267 publications: 185 scientists 268–277 publications: 147 scientists 278–287 publications: 128 scientists 288–297 publications: 119 scientists 298–307 publications: 120 scientists 308–317 publications: 107 scientists 318–327 publications: 93 scientists 328–337 publications: 87 scientists 338–347 publications: 64 scientists 348–357 publications: 87 scientists 358–367 publications: 60 scientists 368–377 publications: 60 scientists 378–387 publications: 34 scientists 388–397 publications: 50 scientists 398–407 publications: 44 scientists 408–417 publications: 31 scientists 418–427 publications: 39 scientists 428–437 publications: 27 scientists 438–447 publications: 36 scientists 448–457 publications: 27 scientists 458–467 publications: 29 scientists 468–477 publications: 30 scientists 478–487 publications: 19 scientists 488–497 publications: 15 scientists 498–507 publications: 18 scientists 508–517 publications: 19 scientists 518–527 publications: 16 scientists 528–537 publications: 10 scientists 538–547 publications: 11 scientists 548–557 publications: 14 scientists 558–567 publications: 11 scientists 568–577 publications: 7 scientists 578–587 publications: 14 scientists 588–597 publications: 5 scientists 598–602 publications: 4 scientists 603+ publications: 100 scientists
38–47 publications 603+

This scientist: 295 publications — 86th percentile

86% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 603 publications or more.

View publications distribution as a table
Number of Earth Science scientists by publication count, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 9,176 ranked scientists.
Publications Scientists This scientist
38–47 5
48–57 33
58–67 94
68–77 161
78–87 278
88–97 376
98–107 404
108–117 484
118–127 540
128–137 557
138–147 491
148–157 495
158–167 458
168–177 490
178–187 414
188–197 401
198–207 333
208–217 292
218–227 290
228–237 262
238–247 243
248–257 208
258–267 185
268–277 147
278–287 128
288–297 119 295
298–307 120
308–317 107
318–327 93
328–337 87
338–347 64
348–357 87
358–367 60
368–377 60
378–387 34
388–397 50
398–407 44
408–417 31
418–427 39
428–437 27
438–447 36
448–457 27
458–467 29
468–477 30
478–487 19
488–497 15
498–507 18
508–517 19
518–527 16
528–537 10
538–547 11
548–557 14
558–567 11
568–577 7
578–587 14
588–597 5
598–602 4
603+ 100
Download as CSV

Thomas S. Duffy D-index placement in Earth Science in 2026

The chart shows the D-index (discipline H-index) distribution of Earth Science scientists ranked by Research.com in 2026. The highlighted bar marks where Thomas S. Duffy sits on this spectrum.

No. of scientists
100 200 300
Bar chart with 77 bars. Horizontal axis: D-Index, 30 to 106+. Vertical axis: number of scientists, 0 to 389. Most scientists, 389, have 36 D-Index. The last bar groups every scientist with 106 D-Index or more. The highlighted bar, 69 D-Index, is where this scientist sits. 30 D-Index: 144 scientists 31 D-Index: 215 scientists 32 D-Index: 278 scientists 33 D-Index: 379 scientists 34 D-Index: 366 scientists 35 D-Index: 372 scientists 36 D-Index: 389 scientists 37 D-Index: 366 scientists 38 D-Index: 344 scientists 39 D-Index: 349 scientists 40 D-Index: 296 scientists 41 D-Index: 289 scientists 42 D-Index: 277 scientists 43 D-Index: 279 scientists 44 D-Index: 248 scientists 45 D-Index: 257 scientists 46 D-Index: 212 scientists 47 D-Index: 202 scientists 48 D-Index: 207 scientists 49 D-Index: 204 scientists 50 D-Index: 183 scientists 51 D-Index: 178 scientists 52 D-Index: 182 scientists 53 D-Index: 178 scientists 54 D-Index: 163 scientists 55 D-Index: 117 scientists 56 D-Index: 163 scientists 57 D-Index: 120 scientists 58 D-Index: 113 scientists 59 D-Index: 136 scientists 60 D-Index: 135 scientists 61 D-Index: 96 scientists 62 D-Index: 103 scientists 63 D-Index: 83 scientists 64 D-Index: 103 scientists 65 D-Index: 83 scientists 66 D-Index: 89 scientists 67 D-Index: 92 scientists 68 D-Index: 89 scientists 69 D-Index: 78 scientists 70 D-Index: 75 scientists 71 D-Index: 53 scientists 72 D-Index: 62 scientists 73 D-Index: 54 scientists 74 D-Index: 35 scientists 75 D-Index: 52 scientists 76 D-Index: 50 scientists 77 D-Index: 32 scientists 78 D-Index: 37 scientists 79 D-Index: 20 scientists 80 D-Index: 33 scientists 81 D-Index: 36 scientists 82 D-Index: 34 scientists 83 D-Index: 34 scientists 84 D-Index: 24 scientists 85 D-Index: 19 scientists 86 D-Index: 18 scientists 87 D-Index: 26 scientists 88 D-Index: 30 scientists 89 D-Index: 17 scientists 90 D-Index: 21 scientists 91 D-Index: 19 scientists 92 D-Index: 15 scientists 93 D-Index: 14 scientists 94 D-Index: 20 scientists 95 D-Index: 9 scientists 96 D-Index: 10 scientists 97 D-Index: 15 scientists 98 D-Index: 13 scientists 99 D-Index: 3 scientists 100 D-Index: 13 scientists 101 D-Index: 3 scientists 102 D-Index: 9 scientists 103 D-Index: 4 scientists 104 D-Index: 6 scientists 105 D-Index: 6 scientists 106+ D-Index: 98 scientists
30 D-Index 106+

This scientist: 69 D-Index — 89th percentile

89% of scientists in this discipline score the same or lower.

The last bar groups every scientist with 106 D-Index or more.

View D-Index distribution as a table
Number of Earth Science scientists by D-index, Research.com 2026 ranking edition. Based on 9,176 ranked scientists.
D-Index Scientists This scientist
30 144
31 215
32 278
33 379
34 366
35 372
36 389
37 366
38 344
39 349
40 296
41 289
42 277
43 279
44 248
45 257
46 212
47 202
48 207
49 204
50 183
51 178
52 182
53 178
54 163
55 117
56 163
57 120
58 113
59 136
60 135
61 96
62 103
63 83
64 103
65 83
66 89
67 92
68 89
69 78 69
70 75
71 53
72 62
73 54
74 35
75 52
76 50
77 32
78 37
79 20
80 33
81 36
82 34
83 34
84 24
85 19
86 18
87 26
88 30
89 17
90 21
91 19
92 15
93 14
94 20
95 9
96 10
97 15
98 13
99 3
100 13
101 3
102 9
103 4
104 6
105 6
106+ 98
Download as CSV

Research.com Recognitions

  • 2013 - Fellow of American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Best Publications

  • Seismic velocities in mantle minerals and the mineralogy of the upper mantle

    Thomas S. Duffy;Don L. Anderson

  • Quasi‐hydrostatic compression of magnesium oxide to 52 GPa: Implications for the pressure‐volume‐temperature equation of state

    Sergio Speziale;Chang-Sheng Zha;Thomas S. Duffy;Russell J. Hemley

  • Equation of state and shear strength at multimegabar pressures: Magnesium oxide to 227 GPa.

    Thomas S. Duffy;Russell J. Hemley;Ho Kwang Mao

  • Melting and crystal structure of iron at high pressures and temperatures

    Guoyin Shen;Ho Kwang Mao;Russell J. Hemley;Thomas S. Duffy

  • Acoustic velocities and refractive index of SiO 2 glass to 57.5 GPa by Brillouin scattering

    Chang Sheng Zha;Russell J. Hemley;Ho Kwang Mao;Thomas S. Duffy

  • Raman spectroscopy of Fe2O3 to 62 GPa

    Unknown

  • Elasticity of enstatite and its relationship to crystal structure

    Unknown

  • Ramp compression of diamond to five terapascals

    R. F. Smith;J. H. Eggert;R. Jeanloz;T. S. Duffy

  • Equation of state of gold and its application to the phase boundaries near 660 km depth in Earth’s mantle

    Unknown

  • Lattice strains in gold and rhenium under nonhydrostatic compression to 37 GPa

    Thomas S. Duffy;Guoyin Shen;Dion L. Heinz;Jinfu Shu

  • Experimental evidence for a phase transition in magnesium oxide at exoplanet pressures

    F. Coppari;R. F. Smith;J. H. Eggert;J. Wang

  • Sound velocity and elasticity of single-crystal forsterite to 16 GPa

    Chang Sheng Zha;Thomas S. Duffy;Robert T. Downs;Ho Kwang Mao

  • The post-spinel transformation in Mg2SiO4 and its relation to the 660-km seismic discontinuity

    Unknown

  • Elasticity of forsterite to 16 GPa and the composition of the upper mantle

    Thomas S. Duffy;Thomas S. Duffy;Chang Sheng Zha;Robert T. Downs;Ho Kwang Mao

  • Single-crystal elastic constants of fluorite (CaF2) to 9.3 GPa

    Unknown

  • High-pressure phase transition in brucite, Mg(OH)2

    Thomas S. Duffy;Charles Meade;Yingwei Fei;Ho-Kwang Mao

  • Plastic deformation of MgGeO3 post-perovskite at lower mantle pressures.

    Sébastien Merkel;Sébastien Merkel;Sébastien Merkel;Atsushi Kubo;Atsushi Kubo;Atsushi Kubo;Lowell Miyagi;Lowell Miyagi;Lowell Miyagi;Sergio Speziale;Sergio Speziale;Sergio Speziale

  • Deformation of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 post-perovskite and D'' anisotropy.

    Sébastien Merkel;Allen K. McNamara;Atsushi Kubo;Atsushi Kubo;Sergio Speziale;Sergio Speziale

  • Brillouin scattering and X-ray diffraction of San Carlos olivine: direct pressure determination to 32 GPa

    Chang Sheng Zha;Thomas S. Duffy;Robert T. Downs;Ho Kwang Mao

  • Raman spectroscopy of Co ( OH ) 2 at high pressures: Implications for amorphization and hydrogen repulsion

    Unknown

Frequent Co-Authors

Vitali B. Prakapenka
Vitali B. Prakapenka University of Chicago
Ho-kwang Mao
Ho-kwang Mao Carnegie Institution for Science
Gilbert Collins
Gilbert Collins University of Rochester
Russell J. Hemley
Russell J. Hemley University of Illinois at Chicago
Steven D. Jacobsen
Steven D. Jacobsen Northwestern University
Joseph R. Smyth
Joseph R. Smyth University of Colorado Boulder
Przemyslaw Dera
Przemyslaw Dera University of Hawaii at Manoa
Yue Meng
Yue Meng Argonne National Laboratory
Daniel J. Frost
Daniel J. Frost University of Bayreuth
Hans-Rudolf Wenk
Hans-Rudolf Wenk University of California, Berkeley

If you think any of the details on this page are incorrect, let us know.

Report an issue

We appreciate your kind effort to assist us to improve this page, it would be helpful providing us with as much detail as possible in the text box below:

Related Online Degrees & Career Pathways

For those interested in expanding their knowledge beyond Earth Science, numerous online degree programs offer flexibility and accessibility. Veterans can benefit from military friendly online Spanish degree programs, which provide tailored support and convenient schedules catering to their unique lifestyle.

Creative professionals may find value in exploring the most affordable online MFA programs, combining artistic development with practical skills that complement scientific research and communication in the Earth sciences.

Individuals aiming to move into administrative or leadership roles within environmental organizations can consider pursuing a masters degree in human resource management online. This pathway develops crucial management skills essential for coordinating teams and projects effectively.

Moreover, online degree programs for seniors are becoming increasingly popular, enabling lifelong learners to engage with Earth Science topics or related fields at their own pace, enhancing both personal growth and career opportunities.

Exploring these diverse online options can help shape a multidisciplinary career path in Earth Science and its many intersections.

Best Scientists Citing Thomas S. Duffy

Recently Published Articles