2027 Different Types of Educational Administration Degrees and Their Salaries

Imed Bouchrika, PhD

by Imed Bouchrika, PhD

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

What Are the Different Types of Educational Administration Degrees Available?

Understanding the different types and levels of educational administration degrees is crucial for students before selecting a program because each degree aligns with specific career goals and caters to varying educational backgrounds. Choosing the right degree ensures that students develop the appropriate skills and knowledge for their professional aspirations in the education sector.

Below is an overview of the main types of educational administration degrees and their distinct characteristics, helping students identify which path best suits their interests and experience.

  • Bachelor's degree in educational administration: Provides foundational knowledge in education theory, school operations, and introductory leadership principles. Typical coursework covers educational psychology, school law, and classroom management, equipping graduates for entry-level roles or administrative support positions.
  • Master of Arts/Master of Education in educational leadership or administration: Focuses on leadership skills, curriculum development, school law, and organizational management within K-12 or higher education settings. Coursework includes strategic planning, educational policy, personnel management, and data-driven decision making.
  • Educational Specialist (EdS) degree: Designed for those with a master's degree seeking advanced expertise without a doctorate. Emphasis is placed on advanced teaching methods, school reform theories, and leadership development to deepen administrative knowledge.
  • Doctor of Education (EdD) in educational leadership/administration: Concentrates on practical leadership, policy implementation, and organizational development for senior administrative roles. Coursework integrates theory, research methods, and hands-on practicum experiences.
  • Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in educational administration: Centers on academic research, theory development, and contributing scholarly work to the field. Studies include research design, policy analysis, and theoretical frameworks, preparing graduates for university-level teaching and research.

For those starting out, some may opt to explore online accelerated bachelor degree programs to quickly gain foundational knowledge before advancing to higher-level degrees.

What Specializations Are Available in Educational Administration Degrees?

Choosing a specialization within an educational administration degree is a crucial factor that helps students tailor their education to fit specific leadership roles and career objectives. Specializations ensure that graduates acquire targeted skills and knowledge aligned with the demands of different educational settings, which improves their job readiness and professional growth.

Here are some common educational administration specializations and their focal areas:

  • Educational Administration - Principal Specialization: Focuses on leadership and management at the school level, including elementary, middle, and high schools. Students develop skills in instructional leadership, staff supervision, and daily school operations. Graduates often pursue roles as principals or assistant principals.
  • Educational Administration - Director of Special Education Specialization: Concentrates on managing special education programs, ensuring legal compliance, adapting curricula, and advocating for students with disabilities. Careers typically include Director of Special Education or Special Education Coordinator.
  • Educational Administration - Higher Education Specialization: Prepares students for administrative positions in colleges and universities, emphasizing student affairs, enrollment management, and campus operations. Common roles include Dean, Registrar, or Director of Student Services.
  • Educational Administration - Community College Leadership: Focuses on leadership within community and junior colleges, highlighting workforce development, community partnerships, and academic planning. Graduates may become community college presidents, deans, or department chairs.
  • Educational Administration - P-12 System Level Leadership: Emphasizes district-wide administration, policy development, and system improvement across multiple schools. Skills developed include educational finance, organizational change, and stakeholder engagement. Typical career paths are Superintendent or District Administrator.

For students considering further educational advancement, exploring easy online phd degrees could be a strategic choice to deepen expertise and open new career opportunities without disrupting their current professional roles.

How Long Does It Take to Complete Each Type of Educational Administration Degree?

Understanding the duration of educational administration degree programs is crucial for students as it helps them effectively plan their education and align it with their career goals. Knowing how long each degree typically takes allows for better management of time, finances, and professional development.

Here is an overview of the main educational administration degree types and their typical completion times.

  • Associate Degree in Educational Administration: This degree generally takes about 2 years to complete when enrolled full-time. Students attending part-time might extend that timeline to 3 or more years. Some community colleges offer accelerated or online courses, which can provide more flexibility for working students.
  • Bachelor's Degree in Educational Administration: Usually requiring 4 years of full-time study, this degree can sometimes be shortened to 3 years with transfer credits or participation in summer sessions. Online and hybrid options are increasingly common, allowing for self-paced progress that can affect the overall duration.
  • Master's Degree in Educational Administration: A typical master's program lasts between 1.5 to 2 years when pursued full-time. Part-time enrollment, common among working professionals, can extend the duration to 3 or more years. Accelerated and online programs are available and can reduce the time commitment.
  • Doctoral Degree in Educational Administration (EdD or PhD): Doctoral programs often require 3 to 6 years, depending on factors like dissertation progress and full-time versus part-time status. Many programs offer flexible scheduling with online coursework to accommodate professional obligations, but the research phase can lengthen completion time.

Breakdown of Private Fully Online For-profit Schools

Source: U.S. Department of Education, 2023
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What Educational Administration Graduates Say About Their Degree and Salary

  • Jamal: "Completing my master's in educational administration opened doors I never thought possible. The program's balance of theory and practical leadership skills gave me the confidence to step into a principal role right after graduation. It was rewarding to see how my decisions positively affected both teachers and students, fostering a more inclusive and motivating school environment. The career stability in this field brought peace of mind while fueling my passion for community impact. I owe much of my professional growth to this degree that put me on a clear leadership path."
  • Maria: "My doctorate in educational administration was challenging but transformative on a deeply personal level. Beyond just advancing my career, it equipped me with the research skills and strategic thinking needed to influence policy at the district level. This degree was a unique opportunity to grow as both a scholar and a leader in education, helping me advocate for underserved populations. The professional network I gained has been invaluable in fostering collaborations that benefit young people across multiple schools."
  • Kevin: "After earning my bachelor's degree in educational administration, I was able to quickly begin my career as an assistant administrator while continuing to develop my skills on the job. The practical focus of my program gave me real-world problem-solving abilities that employers value highly. Stepping into this role with a solid foundation has been empowering and fueled my dedication to helping students and staff thrive. This degree provided a strong, reliable starting point in educational leadership with plenty of room for growth."

Other Things You Should Know About Educational Administration Degree Programs & Salaries

What is the typical accreditation requirement for an educational administration degree?

Most employers prefer programs accredited by CAEP or a regional accreditor recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. For licensure, many states also require a state-approved principal or superintendent preparation program, plus supervised internship or practicum hours, often 150 to 300 hours.

Do salaries increase with advanced degrees in educational administration?

Yes, obtaining advanced degrees such as a master's or doctorate in educational administration generally leads to higher salaries. These degrees qualify individuals for senior administrative roles, which offer increased compensation compared to bachelor-level positions.

What are the career prospects and potential salaries for educational administration degree holders in 2027?

In 2027, educational administration degree holders can pursue roles like school principal, district administrator, or policy advisor. Salaries typically vary by position and experience, with average annual earnings ranging from $70,000 for entry-level roles to over $120,000 for senior administrative positions.