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Chemistry

D-Index
69
Citations
20017
World Ranking
6115
National Ranking
1864

Research.com Recognitions

  • 1990 - George C. Pimentel Award in Chemical Education, American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • 1989 - Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • 1989 - Priestley Medal, American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • 1987 - Oesper Award, University of Cincinnati and American Chemical Society
  • 1986 - Welch Award in Chemistry, Robert A. Welch Foundation
  • 1983 - US President's National Medal of Science "For his varied and ingenious use of infrared spectroscopy to study chemical bonding and molecular dynamics, and for his discovery of the first chemically pumped laser, which has had strong scientific impact as well as practical applications.", Presented by President Reagan at a White House Ceremony on February 27, 1985.
  • 1983 - Peter Debye Award, American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • 1982 - Linus Pauling Award, American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • 1982 - Wolf Prize in Chemistry, Wolf Foundation for development of matrix isolation spectroscopy and for the discovery of photodissociation lasers and chemical lasers.
  • 1966 - Member of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 1965 - Fellow of American Physical Society (APS)
  • 1954 - Fellow of John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation

Overview

George C. Pimentel was affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley in the United States. Their career included significant contributions to the development and application of infrared spectroscopy and laser technology within chemical research.

Pimentel was recognized by membership in the National Academy of Sciences in 1966, highlighting their standing in the scientific community. They were also a Fellow of the American Physical Society since 1965, as well as a Fellow of the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation from 1954. Later in their career, they were elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1989.

The scientist's awards reflected a range of achievements across chemical education and research. Major honors included the George C. Pimentel Award in Chemical Education from the American Chemical Society (ACS) in 1990 and the Priestley Medal from the ACS in 1989. Pimentel also received the Oesper Award from the University of Cincinnati and ACS in 1987, the Welch Award in Chemistry from the Robert A. Welch Foundation in 1986, and the Peter Debye Award from ACS in 1983.

Significant international recognition came with the Wolf Prize in Chemistry in 1982, awarded for developments in matrix isolation spectroscopy and discovery of photodissociation lasers and chemical lasers.

In 1983, Pimentel was awarded the US President's National Medal of Science, presented by President Ronald Reagan at a White House ceremony in 1985. The citation for this honor noted their varied use of infrared spectroscopy to study chemical bonding and molecular dynamics, as well as the discovery of the first chemically pumped laser with both scientific and practical applications. That same year, Pimentel received the Linus Pauling Award from ACS.

Their work notably included investigating molecular dynamics using matrix isolation methods and pioneering chemically pumped lasers that influenced further research and practical technologies within physical chemistry and spectroscopy.

Best Publications

  • The hydrogen bond

    George C. Pimentel;Aubrey L McClellan;Roger Hayward

  • The Bonding of Trihalide and Bifluoride Ions by the Molecular Orbital Method

    George C. Pimentel

  • Infrared Studies of Hydrogen Bonding of Water by the Matrix Isolation Technique

    Matthias Van Thiel;Edwin D. Becker;George C. Pimentel

  • Matrix Isolation Method for the Experimental Study of Unstable Species

    Eric Whittle;David A. Dows;George C. Pimentel

  • Correlation of Infrared Stretching Frequencies and Hydrogen Bond Distances in Crystals

    George C. Pimentel;Charles H. Sederholm

  • ATOMIC IODINE PHOTODISSOCIATION LASER

    Jerome V. V. Kasper;George C. Pimentel

  • Vibrational Energy Distribution through Chemical Laser Studies. I. Fluorine Atoms plus Hydrogen or Methane

    John H. Parker;George C. Pimentel

  • Infrared Spectrum and Vibrational Potential Function of Ketene and the Deuterated Ketenes

    C. Bradley Moore;George C. Pimentel

  • Systematics of the Infrared Spectral Properties of Hydrogen Bonding Systems: Frequency Shift, Half Width and Intensity

    Charles M. Huggins;George C. Pimentel

  • Isomerization of Nitrous Acid: An Infrared Photochemical Reaction

    Richard T. Hall;George C. Pimentel

  • Photolysis of Nitromethane and of Methyl Nitrite in an Argon Matrix; Infrared Detection of Nitroxyl, HNO

    Harmon W. Brown;George C. Pimentel

  • Infrared Detection of the Formyl Radical HCO

    George E. Ewing;Warren E. Thompson;George C. Pimentel

  • Proton Magnetic Resonance Studies of Chloroform in Solution: Evidence for Hydrogen Bonding

    Charles M. Huggins;George C. Pimentel;James N. Shoolery

  • Krypton Fluoride: Preparation by the Matrix Isolation Technique.

    J. J. Turner;George C. Pimentel

  • Hydrogen Bonding and Electronic Transitions: The Role of the Franck-Condon Principle

    George C. Pimentel

  • Infrared Absorptions of Interstitial Hydrogen Atoms in Solid Argon and Krypton

    Vladimir E. Bondybey;George C. Pimentel

  • HCl Chemical Laser

    Jerome V. V. Kasper;George C. Pimentel

  • Matrix isolation infrared studies of lithium bonding

    Bruce S. Ault;George C. Pimentel

  • HCO production, vibrational relaxation, chemical kinetics, and spectroscopy following laser photolysis of formaldehyde

    J. P. Reilly;J. H. Clark;C. Bradley Moore;George C. Pimentel

  • Matrix isolation studies of hydrogen bonding. Vibrational correlation diagram

    Bruce S. Ault;Eleanor Steinback;George C. Pimentel

Frequent Co-Authors

C. Bradley Moore
C. Bradley Moore University of California, Berkeley
Yuan-Pern Lee
Yuan-Pern Lee Academia Sinica
Willis B. Person
Willis B. Person University of Florida
George E. Ewing
George E. Ewing Indiana University
Kenneth S. Pitzer
Kenneth S. Pitzer University of California, Berkeley
Dolphus E. Milligan
Dolphus E. Milligan Carnegie Mellon University
James P. Reilly
James P. Reilly Indiana University
Heinz Frei
Heinz Frei Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
William Klemperer
William Klemperer Harvard University
Richard J. Saykally
Richard J. Saykally University of California, Berkeley

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