2027 Best Online PhD Programs With Scholarship Options
An online PhD can let you pursue original research without relocating, but finding one you can afford takes more than comparing tuition. Scholarships may be competitive, while assistantships can require work or campus access that does not fit a remote student's schedule. The National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics counted 57,862 U.S. research doctorate recipients in 2023—a reminder that doctoral study is a substantial commitment, not just another online credential.
This guide helps prospective students compare genuine PhD options, investigate funding, and decide whether a research doctorate fits their goals better than a professional doctorate or master's degree.
Key Things You Should Know
- For a scholarship-focused shortlist, compare the net cost of the entire PhD: tuition and fees minus confirmed awards and tuition remission, plus travel and research expenses. A scholarship opportunity is not a funding guarantee.
- An online PhD still requires original research and typically a dissertation; ask whether adviser meetings, research activities, examinations, or the defense require travel.
- The strongest choice depends on research fit as well as funding. Ask each department what support online students can actually receive and whether it lasts through dissertation work.
Top 10 Best Online PhD Programs With Scholarship Options - Top Programs
Business / DBA Programs
A business PhD is the research-focused choice for applicants interested in studying organizations, markets, or management and potentially pursuing academic or research roles. An online Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) may better suit an experienced manager seeking applied research, but it is not a PhD. Compare faculty expertise, research-methods training, dissertation expectations, and whether any scholarship or assistantship is open to remote business PhD students. An MBA or additional management experience may be more useful if your goal does not require doctoral research.
Education / EdD Programs
An education PhD generally emphasizes original research into learning, policy, or teaching; an EdD usually emphasizes applying research to educational practice. Do not substitute an EdD for a PhD when comparing online PhD programs. Education PhD applicants should examine faculty research fit, dissertation supervision, and whether funding covers part-time online enrollment. An EdD may be the better fit for an established practitioner addressing a workplace problem. Neither degree automatically grants a teaching license or an academic appointment.
Educational Leadership Programs
An online PhD in educational leadership can suit researchers examining school systems, higher education, or organizational change. Many leadership doctorates instead award an EdD, so check the exact credential before applying. Compare the research methods and dissertation with the leadership roles you want; superintendent or school-administrator positions may have separate state credential requirements. Ask whether scholarships cover dissertation registration and whether workplace access is needed for your proposed study.
Psychology Programs
An online psychology PhD may support research in fields such as organizational or general psychology, but "psychology PhD" does not necessarily mean clinical-licensure preparation. Clinical training usually involves supervised practice and program-specific accreditation and state licensing rules. A PsyD is a different credential, generally oriented toward practice. Before pursuing a scholarship, confirm that the program's specialization, supervised experiences, and delivery format match your intended career—not merely that the courses are online.
Nursing / DNP Programs
A nursing PhD prepares nurses to conduct original research; a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) focuses more on advanced practice and applying evidence in care settings. The DNP is not a substitute in a PhD-only comparison. Nursing PhD students should ask whether research mentoring, data collection, and dissertation work can be completed at a distance and whether scholarships require an active nursing license or particular enrollment level. Advanced-practice licensure has separate requirements.
Public Health Programs
A public health PhD suits students aiming to produce research in areas such as epidemiology, health behavior, or policy. A DrPH is a distinct, more practice-oriented degree. For an online PhD, investigate access to data, statistical training, faculty supervision, and any required research meetings. Funding may depend on a grant or assistantship, so ask whether remote participation is possible before counting that support in your budget.
Computer Science Programs
Online computer science PhDs are not interchangeable with online information technology PhDs: confirm the awarded degree and the research area. Strong adviser fit matters particularly for work involving specialized computing resources, research groups, or rapidly changing AI methods. Ask how remote students access those resources and whether research assistantships permit off-campus work. A master's degree or industry experience may be a faster route if your goal is a software role rather than original research.
Cybersecurity Programs
A cybersecurity PhD may examine security systems, privacy, or human behavior through original research. Verify whether a program awards a PhD in cybersecurity or a PhD in another discipline with a security focus. Compare laboratory access, faculty projects, dissertation requirements, and funding tied to research contracts. Industry certifications and experience may serve many security-career goals without doctoral tuition or years of study.
Social Work / Human Services Programs
A social work PhD is typically research-oriented; a Doctor of Social Work (DSW) is a different, often practice-focused credential. In human services, confirm the exact degree title and research emphasis rather than assuming related doctoral programs are equivalent. Online applicants should ask about access to community partners, research supervision, and scholarship eligibility. A doctorate does not replace the supervised experience or state approval required for clinical social work licensure.
Public Administration / Public Policy Programs
PhD programs in public administration or public policy can prepare students to study government, institutions, and policy outcomes. A Doctor of Public Administration (DPA) is a separate professional doctorate. Compare methods training, access to relevant data, faculty interests, and the feasibility of remote research. Fellowships or assistantships may be restricted by residency or employment conditions; confirm eligibility before treating an advertised award as part of your financing plan.
What Are the Best Accredited Online PhD Programs With Scholarships?
There is no single best accredited online PhD with a scholarship for everyone. The useful shortlist is the one whose research faculty, delivery requirements, and confirmed funding fit your circumstances. The programs below are starting points for investigation, not a ranking or a claim that every admitted student receives a scholarship. Verify current degree names, accreditation, online requirements, and award terms with each institution before applying.
This comparison shows what to investigate at each program. It deliberately separates the existence of an online PhD from the availability of funding to a particular student:
| Program to investigate | Potential fit | Funding and format question to ask |
| University of North Dakota - PhD in Nursing | Licensed nurses seeking a research doctorate | Which nursing scholarships or assistantships accept distance students, and what attendance is required? |
| Liberty University - online PhD in Education | Applicants pursuing education research | Which doctoral awards apply to this PhD, and are any in-person requirements or dissertation fees excluded? |
| University of the Cumberlands - online PhD in Information Technology | Applicants whose research interests fit information technology | Are institutional scholarships available to this doctoral program, and how much of the total tuition could they cover? |
| Walden University - online PhD in Public Health | Public health applicants seeking a research-focused degree | Which current scholarships or grants are open to this PhD, and for how long do they last? |
Institutional accreditation is the baseline check; specialized accreditation or licensing relevance matters where a career requires it. A published scholarship page alone does not establish that an award applies to a particular PhD. For a broader starting point on institutional checks, see accredited online degree programs, then verify each doctoral program directly.
How Much Do Online PhD Programs Cost After Scholarships and Financial Aid?
The amount an online PhD costs after aid cannot be inferred from its advertised per-credit rate. Calculate the full required coursework and dissertation enrollment, then subtract only awards confirmed in writing. Published tuition can overstate the cost of a funded PhD, while a lower-tuition program with little support can cost more out of pocket.
The following cost components explain why two offers with similar tuition can produce different bills:
| Cost or support | What to verify |
| Tuition and mandatory fees | Required credits, dissertation-continuation charges, technology fees, and future rate changes |
| Scholarships and fellowships | Award amount, duration, renewal rules, and whether online students qualify |
| Assistantships | Tuition remission, stipend, workload, location rules, and benefits |
| Other expenses | Residency travel, research software, data collection, and required equipment |
Request a term-by-term estimate for both coursework and dissertation stages. If an award lasts only through coursework, model the remaining research years without it. Borrowing fills a funding gap but does not reduce the price; review current federal graduate-loan eligibility and terms before accepting loans.

What Scholarships and Funding Options Are Available for Online PhD Students?
Online PhD students may pursue institutional scholarships, competitive fellowships, research or teaching assistantships, employer tuition assistance, and external awards. Availability differs sharply by program: an assistantship that requires teaching on campus may be inaccessible even when the PhD itself offers online coursework.
Use these questions to turn an advertised funding opportunity into a comparable offer:
- Does the award explicitly accept students in this PhD and my online, part-time, or full-time enrollment status?
- Is it a one-time scholarship, a renewable award, tuition remission, or a stipend paid for work?
- How many years are covered, including dissertation work, and what academic or employment conditions apply?
- Which mandatory fees, travel costs, and summer terms remain my responsibility?
Ask for the answers in writing and apply by the program's funding deadline, which may precede its admission deadline. Employer support can help working students, but check reimbursement caps and repayment obligations if you leave your job.
How Do Online PhD Programs Compare With Campus-Based Doctoral Programs?
Online and campus PhDs should be judged by research preparation and supervision, not convenience alone. Remote study may allow you to keep working and avoid relocating; campus study may make regular laboratory access and in-person collaboration easier. Neither format establishes funding eligibility.
This comparison identifies the trade-offs most likely to affect completion and cost:
| Consideration | Online PhD | Campus-based PhD |
| Research access | May rely on remote tools, local partners, or scheduled visits | May offer more routine access to campus facilities and research groups |
| Scheduling | Can reduce commuting but may retain live meetings and fixed deadlines | Often makes in-person research and teaching commitments easier to coordinate |
| Funding | Scholarship and assistantship eligibility must be checked explicitly | On-site teaching and research roles may be more accessible |
| Living costs | May avoid relocation but can still involve travel | May require relocation or regular commuting |
Ask whether examinations, residencies, research activities, or the defense require physical attendance. "Online coursework" is not proof that the entire doctorate is remote.
What Admission Requirements Do Online PhD Programs Typically Have?
PhD admission usually requires at least a bachelor's degree; some programs require or prefer a relevant master's degree. Departments may assess prior research, methods preparation, writing samples, a statement of purpose, recommendations, and fit with available faculty advisers. Professional fields may add experience, prerequisites, or licensure. GRE or GMAT policies vary; undergraduate SAT or ACT rules are not meaningful substitutes for doctoral admissions criteria.
Before paying an application fee, confirm whether your proposed research has a potential supervisor, whether that person is taking students, and whether scholarship consideration requires a separate application. Applicants comparing colleges with free application fees should still verify the fee for the specific graduate program; an undergraduate fee waiver may not apply. Admission and funding decisions may also be separate.
How Long Does an Online PhD Take to Complete?
An online PhD commonly takes several years, but the relevant estimate is the department's time to degree for students with your entry pathway and enrollment schedule. Coursework may be predictable; qualifying exams, proposal approval, data collection, adviser availability, and dissertation revisions are less so. Online access does not make those stages self-paced.
Ask for both the expected coursework schedule and recent completion patterns for online students. If you already have a master's degree, request a program-level review of eligible graduate credits: admission with a master's does not automatically waive doctoral coursework or shorten the dissertation. Compare the estimated time to completion with the years of funding actually offered.

What Coursework and Dissertation Requirements Do Online PhD Programs Include?
A PhD normally combines advanced subject coursework with research methods, examinations or another candidacy review, a dissertation proposal, original research, and a final dissertation defense. Exact milestones vary by department. In an online program, courses might be remote while research meetings or the defense occur at scheduled times; some research may require facilities, participants, or local approvals.
Review the graduate catalog and doctoral handbook, not just the admissions page. Ask how advisers are assigned, how often students meet them, what happens if an adviser leaves, and whether dissertation enrollment carries continuing tuition. If you want an applied workplace project instead of original dissertation research, a relevant professional doctorate may be a better match than a PhD.
What Careers and Salaries Can Online PhD Graduates Expect?
PhD graduates may pursue research, teaching, policy, industry, or specialist roles, depending on their field and experience. A doctorate alone does not secure a faculty job, promotion, or particular salary; publications, technical skills, postdoctoral training, professional experience, and licensure may also matter.
For context, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported a $145,080 median annual wage for computer and information research scientists in May 2023. That is an occupational wage, not the expected pay for an online PhD graduate. It also should not be used to justify the cost of an unrelated doctorate. Compare your target occupation's entry requirements and wages with your likely net doctoral cost and foregone earnings.
If your goal is advancement without an original-research career, relevant experience, certification, or online masters options may offer a more proportionate investment.
How Can Students Choose a Reputable Online PhD Program?
Start with the career or research question you want to pursue, then compare programs on adviser fit, verified funding, total cost, and realistic completion requirements. Check institutional accreditation directly with the institution and its accreditor. Where licensure is involved, confirm the program's status and your state board's requirements separately.
A useful final check is to request written answers to three questions: What must I complete in person? What funding am I personally eligible to receive, and for how long? What will I owe if research extends beyond that funding? Treat vague answers, unverified "fully funded" claims, and promises of jobs or quick completion as red flags.
If the PhD does not add something your goal requires, compare a master's degree or professional experience instead; an easiest degree to get online list is not a sound way to choose doctoral research training.
Other Things You Should Know About
Yes, but eligibility varies by program, enrollment status, and award. Confirm that an award applies to your specific PhD and whether it continues during dissertation work.
Some PhD students receive substantial support, but online admission does not imply full funding. Ask which tuition, fees, living expenses, and years a written offer covers.
No. A PhD awards a Doctor of Philosophy and centers on original research. Those professional doctorates award different credentials and may better fit practice-oriented goals.
Sometimes, but never assume so from "online" alone. Confirm requirements for residencies, research, examinations, meetings, and the defense with the department.
References
- Accreditation in the U.S. | ed.gov http://www.ed.gov/laws-and-policy/higher-education-laws-and-policy/college-accreditation/accreditation-in-the-us
- Understanding U.S. Accreditation | EducationUSA https://educationusa.state.gov/understanding-us-accreditation
- Fellowships | National Endowment for the Humanities https://www.neh.gov/grants/research/fellowships
- Funding for Graduate Students - Funding at NSF | NSF - U.S. National Science Foundation https://www.nsf.gov/funding/graduate-students
- Cost of Attendance (Budget) | 2025-2026 Federal Student Aid Handbook https://fsapartners.ed.gov/knowledge-center/fsa-handbook/2025-2026/vol3/ch2-cost-attendance-budget
- Admission Requirements https://graduate.appstate.edu/graduate-admissions/apply-graduate-school/application-requirements
- Estimate Costs and Aid | WVU Hub | West Virginia University https://hub.wvu.edu/planning-and-resources/estimate-costs-and-aid
- Applying to UCI - UC Irvine Graduate Division https://grad.uci.edu/admissions/applying-to-uci/
- Application Guidance - Nationally Competitive Scholarships https://ncs.appstate.edu/application-guidance
- Eligibility for Federal Aid | Student Financial Services https://sfs.columbia.edu/content/eligibility-federal-aid