


California State University, Sacramento - commonly called Sacramento State or Sac State - was founded in 1947 as Sacramento State College. It began as a public institution serving the growing Sacramento region and initially held classes at Sacramento Junior College before moving to its present campus in the early 1950s.
The institution expanded its academic offerings as California's public higher-education system developed. It became California State University, Sacramento in 1972 and is now one of the campuses of the California State University system. Its history helps explain its mix of undergraduate education, graduate and professional programs, and ties to the state capital's public-service workforce.
Sacramento State organizes most of its degree programs across seven academic colleges: Arts and Letters; Business; Education; Engineering and Computer Science; Health and Human Services; Natural Sciences and Mathematics; and Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary Studies. Its College of Continuing Education also offers programs designed for professional development and other learners.
The university awards bachelor's and master's degrees, along with selected doctoral and professional credentials. Students can find fields as different as nursing, civil engineering, computer science, journalism, social work, business, biology, and teacher preparation. Departments and program requirements differ: an applicant interested in nursing, for example, needs to examine that program's separate prerequisites and selection process rather than assume that university admission provides a place in the major.
The academic catalog is the controlling resource for degree requirements. Prospective students comparing majors should check whether a program requires a separate application, clinical placement, portfolio, credential sequence, or courses that must be completed in a particular order.
Sacramento State is in Sacramento, California, on a campus east of downtown near the American River. Its location gives students access to a state-capital labor market that includes government, health care, education, nonprofit organizations, and private employers.
The campus has connections to Sacramento's road, bus, and light-rail networks, but travel time depends considerably on where a student lives and when classes meet. Because most students commute, parking availability, permit costs, transit schedules, and the time between classes can matter as much as the distance on a map. Sacramento International Airport serves the region for longer-distance travel.
Sacramento State describes its purpose as providing accessible public higher education, advancing learning and scholarship, and serving the Sacramento region. Its stated priorities include student achievement, inclusion, and engagement with the community surrounding California's capital.
The university's vision emphasizes its role as a capital-area institution whose teaching and public partnerships address regional needs. These are institutional aims, not evidence that every student will have the same academic or career experience. Sacramento State is a public, nonsectarian university.
Name of the institution
California State University-SacramentoLevel of institution
Four or more yearsControl of institution
PublicSetting type
City: LargeInstitutional Category
Degree - granting, primarily baccalaureate or aboveInstitution size category
20,000 and aboveSchool type
UniversityMain student body
CoeducationalCalendar system
SemestersFoundation year
1947California State University-Sacramento is institutionally accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission, an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Accreditation confirms that the school meets quality standards and is required for students to receive federal financial aid.
Bachelor's degree
Postbaccalaureate certificate
Master's degree
Doctor's degree - research/scholarship
Doctor's degree - professional practiceData last updated on November 2, 2026
Data sources: IPEDS 2024-25, Peterson 2026, College Scorecard 10/2026, Clery 2024 (2023-24), OpenAlex 2026
Figures on this profile come from federal and third-party datasets in the editions listed above and are refreshed periodically, so they may differ from what the institution currently reports. Confirm costs, deadlines and requirements with the school before making decisions.