
Bluefield State University was founded in 1895 as the Bluefield Colored Institute, established to expand educational opportunities for Black students in southern West Virginia. It later became Bluefield State Teachers College and then Bluefield State College before adopting the name Bluefield State University in 2022.
The university is a historically Black college or university (HBCU). That designation reflects its founding purpose and history, not a restriction on who may enroll today. Its development from a teacher-training institution into a university with programs in fields such as engineering technology, nursing, business, and education helps explain its current academic mix.
Bluefield State University offers career-oriented and liberal arts programs, including associate and bachelor's degrees. Its academic offerings span arts and sciences, business, education, engineering technology and computing, and nursing and allied health.
Representative fields include computer science, criminal justice, business administration, teacher education, engineering technology, and nursing. Students comparing majors should look beyond the program name: a nursing or teacher-preparation pathway, for example, may have separate admission, clinical or fieldwork, and licensure requirements. The university's current academic catalog is the appropriate place to check the credential awarded, required courses, and whether a particular program is available online or on campus.
Bluefield State University is in Bluefield, West Virginia, in Mercer County near the Virginia border. Its setting is a small Appalachian city rather than a large metropolitan campus.
That location can make transportation planning important. Students considering off-campus housing, clinical placements, or work should check how they will travel between those locations and campus. First-year students are permitted to park a car on campus, although parking rules and permit requirements may apply. Prospective students traveling from farther away should plan their full ground-transportation route rather than assume that a nearby major airport provides a short connection to campus.
Bluefield State University describes its purpose in terms of accessible higher education, academic preparation, and service to its region. Its historical identity as an HBCU is an important part of that purpose.
For applicants, the practical question is how those stated priorities appear in a particular program: its curriculum, advising, experiential requirements, and support services. A mission statement describes institutional aims; it does not, by itself, establish what every student will experience or achieve.
Name of the institution
Bluefield State UniversityLevel of institution
Four or more yearsControl of institution
PublicSetting type
Town: DistantInstitutional Category
Degree - granting, primarily baccalaureate or aboveInstitution size category
1,000 - 4,999School type
Four-year collegeMain student body
CoeducationalCalendar system
SemestersFoundation year
1895Bluefield State University is institutionally accredited by the Higher Learning Commission, an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Accreditation confirms that the school meets quality standards and is required for students to receive federal financial aid.
Certificate of less than 1 year
Associate's degree
Bachelor's degree
Master's degreeData last updated on November 5, 2026
Data sources: IPEDS 2024-25, Peterson 2026, College Scorecard 10/2026, Clery 2024 (2023-24), OpenAlex 2026
Figures on this profile come from federal and third-party datasets in the editions listed above and are refreshed periodically, so they may differ from what the institution currently reports. Confirm costs, deadlines and requirements with the school before making decisions.