

The University of South Carolina-Columbia traces its history to South Carolina College, which the state chartered in 1801 and opened in 1805. The college was established in Columbia to educate the state's young men; its early campus centered on the Horseshoe, which remains part of the university today.
The institution's history includes major changes in access and identity. It became a university during Reconstruction and admitted Black students in that period, but that integration ended after Reconstruction. The university was desegregated again in 1963. Its development into a large public research institution explains the breadth of undergraduate, graduate and professional programs now offered at the Columbia campus.
University of South Carolina-Columbia offers programs across the arts and sciences, business, engineering, health professions, education and other fields. Its academic organization includes the College of Arts and Sciences, Darla Moore School of Business, Molinaroli College of Engineering and Computing, College of Education, College of Nursing, Arnold School of Public Health, and College of Information and Communications.
Other Columbia-based academic units include the College of Hospitality, Retail and Sport Management, College of Pharmacy, College of Social Work, School of Music, School of Law, School of Medicine Columbia, Honors College and Graduate School. Prospective students can find majors ranging from English and biology to computer science, nursing, journalism and international business. Credentials extend beyond bachelor's degrees to master's, doctoral and professional study, but admission requirements and available locations differ by program. Applicants should use the Columbia program listing rather than assume that every degree offered across the wider university system is taught on this campus.
University of South Carolina-Columbia is in downtown Columbia, South Carolina's capital. Its historic Horseshoe and surrounding academic buildings sit near state government offices, businesses, cultural venues and residential neighborhoods, giving students access to opportunities beyond campus without making every destination walkable.
The downtown setting is relevant to internships, clinical placements and commuting. Parking rules, permit costs and traffic can matter to students who drive, while the university's transportation services and local transit may suit some trips. Columbia Metropolitan Airport serves the region; students traveling farther should account for the trip between the airport and campus.
University of South Carolina-Columbia describes its purpose as serving South Carolina through education, research and public engagement. As the state's public flagship university, it combines undergraduate teaching with graduate and professional education, scholarly work and service to communities beyond campus.
Those are institutional aims, not a guarantee of any individual student's experience. Applicants can assess how they appear in practice by examining a specific program's curriculum, research or service opportunities, advising arrangements and outcomes. The university is public and does not have a religious affiliation.
Name of the institution
University of South Carolina-ColumbiaLevel of institution
Four or more yearsControl of institution
PublicSetting type
City: MidsizeInstitutional Category
Degree - granting, primarily baccalaureate or aboveInstitution size category
20,000 and aboveSchool type
UniversityMain student body
CoeducationalCalendar system
SemestersFoundation year
1801University of South Carolina-Columbia is institutionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges, an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Accreditation confirms that the school meets quality standards and is required for students to receive federal financial aid.
Certificate of less than 1 year
Associate's degree
Certificate of at least 2 years, but less than 4 years
Bachelor's degree
Postbaccalaureate certificate
Master's degree
Post-master's certificate
Doctor's degree - research/scholarship
Doctor's degree - professional practiceData last updated on November 2, 2026
Data sources: IPEDS 2024-25, Peterson 2026, College Scorecard 10/2026, Clery 2024 (2023-24), OpenAlex 2026
Figures on this profile come from federal and third-party datasets in the editions listed above and are refreshed periodically, so they may differ from what the institution currently reports. Confirm costs, deadlines and requirements with the school before making decisions.