

Alabama A & M University is a public, historically Black university founded in 1875 by educator William Hooper Councill. It began in Huntsville as a school for the education of Black teachers and later developed agricultural, mechanical, and other academic programs.
The institution became an 1890 land-grant university, a designation tied to instruction, research, and public service in areas including agriculture. After operating under several names, including Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical College, it adopted its present university name in 1969. That history helps explain its continuing emphasis on teacher preparation, applied sciences, research, and community outreach.
Alabama A & M organizes its academic programs across colleges covering agriculture and the sciences, business and public affairs, education and the humanities, and engineering and technology. It offers bachelor's and graduate degrees; applicants should check the current academic catalog for the credential and requirements attached to a particular major.
Representative fields include animal science, biology, computer science, engineering, education, social work, accounting, and criminal justice. The College of Agricultural, Life and Natural Sciences reflects the university's land-grant role, while the College of Engineering, Technology and Physical Sciences serves students interested in technical fields. Graduate study and research are also part of the institution's academic work.
Program choice matters beyond the major's name. Students considering teaching, engineering, or another field with professional requirements should examine the specific program's accreditation, fieldwork, and licensing provisions before enrolling.
Alabama A & M University is in Normal, Alabama, immediately north of Huntsville. Its campus offers a university setting near Huntsville's employers and amenities rather than in a remote college town.
Location can affect internships, off-campus work, and daily transportation. Students who plan to commute should account for their particular route and parking arrangements; students without a car should check transportation options for the destinations they expect to use. Huntsville International Airport serves the region for students traveling farther from home.
Alabama A & M describes its mission in terms of education, research, and public service as a historically Black, 1890 land-grant institution. Its stated priorities include expanding educational opportunity and applying knowledge to needs beyond the campus.
The land-grant identity is visible in agricultural and scientific study as well as outreach. These are the university's stated purposes, not a promise that every student will participate in research or community programs. Prospective students can evaluate how those priorities appear in the curriculum and opportunities available in their intended department.
Name of the institution
Alabama A & M UniversityLevel of institution
Four or more yearsControl of institution
PublicSetting type
City: MidsizeInstitutional Category
Degree - granting, primarily baccalaureate or aboveInstitution size category
5,000 - 9,999School type
UniversityMain student body
CoeducationalCalendar system
SemestersFoundation year
1875Alabama A & M University is institutionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges, an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Accreditation confirms that the school meets quality standards and is required for students to receive federal financial aid.
Bachelor's degree
Master's degree
Post-master's certificate
Doctor's degree - research/scholarshipData last updated on November 5, 2026
Data sources: IPEDS 2024-25, Peterson 2026, College Scorecard 10/2026, Clery 2024 (2023-24), OpenAlex 2026
Figures on this profile come from federal and third-party datasets in the editions listed above and are refreshed periodically, so they may differ from what the institution currently reports. Confirm costs, deadlines and requirements with the school before making decisions.