
Roanoke College is a private liberal arts college founded in 1842 as the Virginia Institute. It began in the Augusta County area, moved to Salem in 1847, and adopted the Roanoke College name in 1853. Its history is tied to Lutheran higher education, although students do not have to be Lutheran to attend.
The move to Salem established the college in the Roanoke Valley, where it remains today. Roanoke has since developed from a small nineteenth-century institution into a college offering majors across the humanities, sciences, social sciences, arts, and professional fields. Its longstanding emphasis on undergraduate education remains central to its identity.
Roanoke College organizes its teaching around liberal arts disciplines and career-oriented programs rather than a large system of separate professional colleges. Students can study subjects such as biology, chemistry, mathematics, computer science, English, history, psychology, political science, business, education, and the visual and performing arts.
The curriculum gives students room to combine a major with general education coursework, electives, or another area of study. Prospective students should check the current academic catalog for the exact major, minor, degree requirements, and course sequence they want: a subject appearing in a program directory does not necessarily mean every specialized course is offered every semester. Students considering teaching or another licensed profession should also confirm that their intended pathway meets the requirements of the state where they hope to practice.
Roanoke College is in Salem, Virginia, an independent city in the Roanoke Valley. The campus is close to the city of Roanoke, giving students access to regional employers, health care facilities, cultural venues, and outdoor recreation without placing the college in a large metropolitan center.
Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional Airport serves the area. Students traveling without a car should plan around regional transportation and the distance between campus, internship sites, and the airport. First-year students are permitted to register or park a car on campus, but parking rules and permit charges should be checked separately from admission or housing arrangements.
Roanoke College describes its educational purpose in terms of liberal arts learning, intellectual inquiry, and preparation for responsible participation in communities and careers. Its Lutheran heritage is part of the institution's history and stated values, rather than an indication that applicants must belong to a particular faith.
In practice, students should evaluate that mission through the requirements of their intended program: the courses they must take outside their major, opportunities for research or experiential learning, and the academic advising available to them. A mission statement explains what a college aims to do; it is not, by itself, evidence of any particular student outcome.
Name of the institution
Roanoke CollegeLevel of institution
Four or more yearsControl of institution
PrivateSetting type
Suburb: MidsizeInstitutional Category
Degree - granting, primarily baccalaureate or aboveInstitution size category
1,000 - 4,999Religious affiliation
Protestant (Evangelical Lutheran Church in America)School type
Four-year collegeMain student body
CoeducationalCalendar system
SemestersFoundation year
1842Roanoke College is institutionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges, an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. Accreditation confirms that the school meets quality standards and is required for students to receive federal financial aid.
Bachelor's degree
Master's degreeData last updated on November 5, 2026
Data sources: IPEDS 2024-25, Peterson 2026, College Scorecard 10/2026, Clery 2024 (2023-24), OpenAlex 2026
Figures on this profile come from federal and third-party datasets in the editions listed above and are refreshed periodically, so they may differ from what the institution currently reports. Confirm costs, deadlines and requirements with the school before making decisions.